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Vocabular esențial pentru TOEFL - Politics
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre politică, precum „summit”, „wing”, „senat”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
regim
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country
ambasador
a group of people who officially represent their government in another country
ambasada
an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues
summit
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
aripi
a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.
purtător de cuvânt
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
biurocrație
a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election
democrație
related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights
democratic
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
democrat
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
congres
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
parlament
one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US
senat
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
cabinet
a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something
slogan
a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose
campanie
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
conservator
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people
dictatură
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
dictator
(plural) the process of casting or counting votes; the place in which votes are counted or casted
votare
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
diplomație
an official representing a country's government in foreign relations
diplomat
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
federal
a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives
republică
(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party
republican
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
extremism
a person whose political inclination is social and political change
radical
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
comerț liber
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity
liberal
the state of being free from the control of others
independență
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen
monarhie
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
propagandă
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control
anarchie
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
revoluție
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
reforma
