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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Politics
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre politică, precum „summit”, „wing”, „senat”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
regim, regimul
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country
ambasador, reprezentant diplomatic
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
aripă, fregventă
a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.
purtător de cuvânt, reprezentant
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
birocrație, aparat birocratic
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives
democrație, democraţia
related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights
democratic, democratice
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
democrat, democrată
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
parlament, adunare parlamentară
a legislative or governing body, usually the smaller and more influential chamber in a bicameral system, with the authority to create, revise, or approve laws and policies
senat, camera superioară
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
cabinet, guvern
a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something
slogan, deviză
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
conservator, conservativ
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people
dictatură, dictatură absolută
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
dictator, căpitan de stat
an official representing a country's government in foreign relations
diplomat, diplomată
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
federal, federalist
a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives
republică, republica
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
extremism, extremitate
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
comerț liber, liberalizare a comerțului
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity
liberal, progresist
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen
monarhie, regalitate
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
propagandă, informare partizană
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control
anarchism, anomie
the main political party opposed to the government
opoziție, partid de opoziție
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
revoluție, revoluțiune
