Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Politik
Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang politik, seperti "summit", "wing", "senate", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
Ejaan
Kuis
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
rezim
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country
duta besar
a group of people who officially represent their government in another country
pegawai kedutaan
an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues
puncak
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
sayap
a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.
juru bicara
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
birokrasi
a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election
demokrasi
related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights
demokratis
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
demokrat
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
kongres
the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters
parlemen
one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US
senat
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
kabinet pemerintahan
a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something
slogan
a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose
kampanye
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
orang konservatif
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people
kediktatoran
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
diktator
(plural) the process of casting or counting votes; the place in which votes are counted or casted
pemilihan
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
diplomasi
an official representing a country's government in foreign relations
diplomat
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
federal
a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives
republik
(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party
republiken
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
tindakan ekstrimis
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
perdagangan bebas
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity
liberal
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen
kerajaan
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
disinformasi
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control
anarki
the main political party opposed to the government
pihak yang menentang pemerintah
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
revolusi