Vocabulario Avanzado para el TOEFL - La Ley
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre la ley, como "article", "waiver", "acquit", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
in the US, a court of law that makes decisions regarding cases in which the lower court's judgment is contested
corte de apelaciones
a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court
apelante
a paragraph or clause in a legal agreement or document that is separate from others and deals with something particular
artículo
a legal document from a court or another legal authority that instructs someone on what to do or not to do
orden judicial
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
afidávit
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
orden judicial
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
demandante
a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law
litigante
an official agreement that puts an end to a dispute
acuerdo
an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim
documento de renuncia
to legally invalidate an agreement, decision, etc.
anular, invalidar
to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.
sancionar
to ensure that a law or rule is followed
hacer cumplir, hacer valer
to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.
publicar
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
absolver
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation
indultar
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt
enjuiciamiento
the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges
poder judicial
to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision
anular
to announce that something is no longer legally valid or binding
anular
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
condena
the act of making something legally acceptable and the declaration of it
validación
the process of bringing a lawsuit to a court in order to obtain a judgment
litigio
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
legislar
an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable
notario
the fact that something is in accordance with the law
legalidad
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information
interrogar
a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain
abogado
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
arbitrar, juzgar