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Vocabular Avansat pentru TOEFL - Legea
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre drept, precum „articol”, „renuntare”, „achit”, etc. care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
in the US, a court of law that makes decisions regarding cases in which the lower court's judgment is contested
curtea de apel, tribunalul de apel
a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court
apelant, recurs
a paragraph or clause in a legal agreement or document that is separate from others and deals with something particular
articol, clauză
an additional part of a legal document
subclauză, clauză secundară
a legal document from a court or another legal authority that instructs someone on what to do or not to do
act, ordonanță
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
declarație sub jurământ, afidavit
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
mandat, ordonanță
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
reclamant, demnitar
a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law
litigant, avocat de litigii
an official agreement that puts an end to a dispute
stabilire, acord
an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim
renunțare, exonerare
to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.
sancționa, aproba
to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.
a emite, a publica
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
absolve
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation
a ierta, a îngădui
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt
procesare, acuzare
the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges
puterea judecătorească, sistemul judiciar
to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision
anula, invalidate
to announce that something is no longer legally valid or binding
anula, emise ca fiind nul
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
condamnare, decizie de vinovăție
the act of making something legally acceptable and the declaration of it
validare, ratificare
the process of bringing a lawsuit to a court in order to obtain a judgment
litigiu, proces
to officially state that something is illegal
a interzice, a declara ilegal
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
legisla
an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable
notar
the fact that something is in accordance with the law
legalitate, valabilitate
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information
interoga, chestiona
a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain
avocat, consilier juridic
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
adjudeca, judeca
