Geavanceerde Woordenschat voor de TOEFL - De Wet
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over recht, zoals "artikel", "afstand", "vrijspreken", enz., die nodig zijn voor het TOEFL-examen.
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in the US, a court of law that makes decisions regarding cases in which the lower court's judgment is contested

hof van beroep, appelgerecht
a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court

appellant, eiser
a paragraph or clause in a legal agreement or document that is separate from others and deals with something particular

artikel, clausule
a legal document from a court or another legal authority that instructs someone on what to do or not to do

gerechtelijk bevel, schriftelijk bevel
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

beëdigde verklaring, affidavit
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

bevel
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

eiser, aanklager
a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

procesadvocaat, advocaat gespecialiseerd in rechtszaken
an official agreement that puts an end to a dispute

overeenkomst, schikking
an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim

afstand, vrijstelling
to legally invalidate an agreement, decision, etc.

ongeldig verklaren, nietig verklaren
to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

sancioneren, officieel goedkeuren
to ensure that a law or rule is followed

handhaven, naleving waarborgen
to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

uitgeven, publiceren
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

vrijspreken, onschuldig verklaren
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation

gratie verlenen, vergeven
to make an official judgment, decision, or order

bepalen, gebieden
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

vervolging, aanklacht
the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges

rechterlijke macht, justitie
to violate someone's rights or property

overtreden, schenden
to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

vernietigen, omverwerpen
to announce that something is no longer legally valid or binding

ongeldig verklaren, annuleren
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law

veroordeling, schuldigverklaring
a formal accusation of a crime

aanklacht, beschuldiging
the act of making something legally acceptable and the declaration of it

validatie, goedkeuring
the process of bringing a lawsuit to a court in order to obtain a judgment

geschil, gerechtelijke procedure
to officially state that something is illegal

verbieden, illegaal verklaren
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

wetgeven, wetten maken
an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

notaris, openbaar ambtenaar
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

verhoren
a legal professional qualified and licensed to advocate on behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

beslissen, arbitreren
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