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Erweiterter Wortschatz für den TOEFL - Das Gesetz
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zum Thema Recht, wie „article“, „waiver“, „acquit“ usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.
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Rechtschreibung
Quiz
in the US, a court of law that makes decisions regarding cases in which the lower court's judgment is contested
Berufungsgericht, Instanzgericht
a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court
Berufungskläger, Rechtsmittelberechtigter
a paragraph or clause in a legal agreement or document that is separate from others and deals with something particular
Artikel, Bestimmung
a legal document from a court or another legal authority that instructs someone on what to do or not to do
Schriftstück, Verfügung
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
Eidesstattliche Erklärung, Affidavit
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
Durchsuchungsbefehl, Mandat
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
Kläger, Antragsteller
a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law
Prozessanwalt, Streitanwalt
an official agreement that puts an end to a dispute
Einigung, Vergleich
an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim
Verzichtserklärung, Haftungsausschluss
to legally invalidate an agreement, decision, etc.
annullieren, aufheben
to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.
genehmigen, billigen
to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.
herausgeben, veröffentlichen
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
freisprechen
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation
begnadigen, amnestieren
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt
Staatsanwaltschaft, Anklage
the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges
die Judikative, die Rechtsprechung
to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision
aufheben, annullieren
to announce that something is no longer legally valid or binding
annullieren, für nichtig erklären
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
Schuldspruch
the act of making something legally acceptable and the declaration of it
Validierung, Zulassung
the process of bringing a lawsuit to a court in order to obtain a judgment
Rechtsstreit, Prozess
to officially state that something is illegal
verbieten, als illegal erklären
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
Gesetze erlassen
an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable
Notar
the fact that something is in accordance with the law
Rechtsmäßigkeit, Gesetzlichkeit
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information
befragen, verhören
a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain
Rechtsanwalt, Rechtsanwältin
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
entscheiden, urteilen
