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TOEFL için Gelişmiş Kelime Bilgisi - Kanun

Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "madde", "feragat", "beraat" vb. hukukla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
court of appeals

in the US, a court of law that makes decisions regarding cases in which the lower court's judgment is contested

istinaf mahkemesi

istinaf mahkemesi

[isim]
appellant

a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court

istinaf eden

istinaf eden

[isim]
article

a paragraph or clause in a legal agreement or document that is separate from others and deals with something particular

bent

bent

[isim]
subclause

an additional part of a legal document

bent

bent

[isim]
writ

a legal document from a court or another legal authority that instructs someone on what to do or not to do

mahkeme emri

mahkeme emri

[isim]
affidavit

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

yeminli belge

yeminli belge

[isim]
warrant

an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

yetki

yetki

[isim]
plaintiff

a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

davacı

davacı

[isim]
litigator

a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

davacı

davacı

[isim]
settlement

an official agreement that puts an end to a dispute

uzlaşma

uzlaşma

[isim]
waiver

an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim

feragatname

feragatname

[isim]
to nullify

to legally invalidate an agreement, decision, etc.

geçersiz kılmak

geçersiz kılmak

[fiil]
to sanction

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

resmi izin vermek

resmi izin vermek

[fiil]
to enforce

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

yürürlüğe koymak

yürürlüğe koymak

[fiil]
to issue

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

düzenlemek (belge)

düzenlemek (belge)

[fiil]
to acquit

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

temize çıkarmak

temize çıkarmak

[fiil]
to pardon

to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation

bağışlamak

bağışlamak

[fiil]
to decree

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

hüküm vermek

hüküm vermek

[fiil]
prosecution

the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

soruşturma

soruşturma

[isim]
judiciary

the part of a country's government that administers the legal system, including all its judges

adliye

adliye

[isim]
to infringe

to violate someone's rights or property

ihlal etmek

ihlal etmek

[fiil]
to overturn

to reverse, abolish, or invalidate something, especially a legal decision

kararı bozmak (mahkeme)

kararı bozmak (mahkeme)

[fiil]
to void

to announce that something is no longer legally valid or binding

geçersiz kılmak

geçersiz kılmak

[fiil]
conviction

a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law

mahkumiyet

mahkumiyet

[isim]
indictment

a formal accusation of a crime

suçlama

suçlama

[isim]
validation

the act of making something legally acceptable and the declaration of it

geçerlilik

geçerlilik

[isim]
litigation

the process of bringing a lawsuit to a court in order to obtain a judgment

hukuk davası

hukuk davası

[isim]
to outlaw

to officially state that something is illegal

yasadışı ilan etmek

yasadışı ilan etmek

[fiil]
to legislate

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

yasa koymak

yasa koymak

[fiil]
notary

an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

noter

noter

[isim]
legality

the fact that something is in accordance with the law

yasallık

yasallık

[isim]
to interrogate

to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

sorguya çekmek

sorguya çekmek

[fiil]
barrister

a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain

avukat

avukat

[isim]
to adjudicate

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

yargıcılık yapmak

yargıcılık yapmak

[fiil]
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