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Lingüística - Sistemas de escritura

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con los sistemas de escritura como "script", "braille" y "abjad".

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Words Related to Linguistics
script
[Sustantivo]

a particular system or style of writing that uses specific symbols, characters, or graphical elements to represent language

escritura, guion

escritura, guion

defective script
[Sustantivo]

a writing system that has significant limitations or deficiencies in representing the sounds, grammar, or vocabulary of a language, often leading to ambiguities, inconsistencies, or difficulties in accurately conveying meaning through writing

guion defectuoso, sistema de escritura deficiente

guion defectuoso, sistema de escritura deficiente

a system of writing in which the written symbols or characters represent specific sounds or phonetic elements of a language, allowing for a more direct phonetic representation of words and language sounds

escritura fonográfica, sistema de escritura fonográfica

escritura fonográfica, sistema de escritura fonográfica

syllabary
[Sustantivo]

a writing system in which each character represents a syllable, typically consisting of a consonant-vowel combination, allowing for the representation of a wide range of words and sounds within a language

silabario, sistema silábico

silabario, sistema silábico

cuneiform
[Sustantivo]

one of the earliest known writing systems in human history, characterized by wedge-shaped marks or symbols impressed on clay tablets using a stylus

cuneiforme, escritura cuneiforme

cuneiforme, escritura cuneiforme

Linear A
[Sustantivo]

an undeciphered writing system used in the ancient Aegean, particularly on the island of Crete, during the Bronze Age

Lineal A, Sistema de escritura Lineal A

Lineal A, Sistema de escritura Lineal A

Linear B
[Sustantivo]

an ancient script used to write Mycenaean Greek during the Late Bronze Age, featuring linear symbols representing syllables

Lineal B, La escritura Lineal B

Lineal B, La escritura Lineal B

semi-syllabary
[Sustantivo]

a writing system that combines elements of both syllabaries and alphabets, where some symbols represent syllables while others represent individual consonant or vowel sounds

semi-silabario, sistema de escritura semi-silábico

semi-silabario, sistema de escritura semi-silábico

braille
[Sustantivo]

a tactile writing system designed for individuals who are blind or visually impaired, utilizing patterns of raised dots that can be felt with the fingertips to represent letters, numbers, and other symbols

braille, sistema de escritura táctil

braille, sistema de escritura táctil

abjad
[Sustantivo]

a type of writing system where only the consonantal sounds are represented, typically used in languages that rely heavily on consonants and have a limited number of vowel sounds

abjad, sistema de escritura consonántico

abjad, sistema de escritura consonántico

Devanagari
[Sustantivo]

an abugida script used for writing several languages in the Indian subcontinent, known for its connected letterforms and versatile consonant-vowel combinations

Devanagari, escritura Devanagari

Devanagari, escritura Devanagari

abugida
[Sustantivo]

a writing system in which each character represents a consonant-vowel combination, and the vowels are typically indicated by diacritic marks or modifications of the consonant symbol

abugida, sistema de escritura abugida

abugida, sistema de escritura abugida

Hanzi script
[Sustantivo]

a logographic writing system used for writing the Chinese language, consisting of characters that represent morphemes or words and are composed of various strokes arranged in a square or rectangular shape

escritura Hanzi, sistema de escritura Hanzi

escritura Hanzi, sistema de escritura Hanzi

hieroglyph
[Sustantivo]

a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures

jeroglífico, carácter jeroglífico

jeroglífico, carácter jeroglífico

Latin alphabet
[Sustantivo]

the most widely used writing system in the world today, consisting of 26 letters and used to write numerous languages, including English, Spanish, French, and many others

alfabeto latino, abecedario latino

alfabeto latino, abecedario latino

Hangul
[Sustantivo]

the native phonetic script of the Korean language, created in the 15th century under the reign of King Sejong the Great

Hangul, el alfabeto coreano

Hangul, el alfabeto coreano

Pinyin
[Sustantivo]

a romanization system used for writing the pronunciation of Chinese characters using the Latin alphabet

Pinyin, sistema de romanización utilizado para escribir la pronunciación de los caracteres chinos usando el alfabeto latino

Pinyin, sistema de romanización utilizado para escribir la pronunciación de los caracteres chinos usando el alfabeto latino

Aramaic alphabet
[Sustantivo]

the writing system used to write the Aramaic language, which has been historically significant in the Middle East and has influenced several other scripts, including Hebrew and Arabic

alfabeto arameo, sistema de escritura arameo

alfabeto arameo, sistema de escritura arameo

Hebrew alphabet
[Sustantivo]

a writing system used for the Hebrew language and other Jewish languages, consisting of 22 consonant letters and a system of vowel markers

alfabeto hebreo, abecedario hebreo

alfabeto hebreo, abecedario hebreo

Greek alphabet
[Sustantivo]

an ancient writing system that has been used for over two thousand years, known for its distinctive letters and its significant influence on Western alphabets

alfabeto griego, abecedario griego

alfabeto griego, abecedario griego

a type of writing system that represents phonetic features or articulatory gestures rather than individual sounds or symbols

sistema de escritura basado en rasgos, sistema de escritura featural

sistema de escritura basado en rasgos, sistema de escritura featural

Cyrillic alphabet
[Sustantivo]

an alphabet used to write various languages, including Russian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, and Serbian, among others, and is named after the 9th-century Byzantine scholar Cyril, who was instrumental in its development

alfabeto cirílico, cirílico

alfabeto cirílico, cirílico

Armenian alphabet
[Sustantivo]

a distinct writing system developed in the 5th century AD to write the Armenian language, featuring unique letter shapes and phonetic values

alfabeto armenio, sistema de escritura armenio

alfabeto armenio, sistema de escritura armenio

Georgian alphabet
[Sustantivo]

a unique writing system consisting of 33 letters and is used to write the Georgian language, known for its distinct letter shapes and phonetic representation

alfabeto georgiano, sistema de escritura georgiano

alfabeto georgiano, sistema de escritura georgiano

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