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语言学 - 书写系统

在这里您将学习一些与书写系统相关的英语单词,例如“script”、“braille”和“abjad”。

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Words Related to Linguistics
script

a particular system or style of writing that uses specific symbols, characters, or graphical elements to represent language

文字

文字

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defective script

a writing system that has significant limitations or deficiencies in representing the sounds, grammar, or vocabulary of a language, often leading to ambiguities, inconsistencies, or difficulties in accurately conveying meaning through writing

有缺陷的文字系统

有缺陷的文字系统

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phonographic writing

a system of writing in which the written symbols or characters represent specific sounds or phonetic elements of a language, allowing for a more direct phonetic representation of words and language sounds

音标书写

音标书写

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syllabary

a writing system in which each character represents a syllable, typically consisting of a consonant-vowel combination, allowing for the representation of a wide range of words and sounds within a language

音节书写系统

音节书写系统

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cuneiform

one of the earliest known writing systems in human history, characterized by wedge-shaped marks or symbols impressed on clay tablets using a stylus

楔形文字

楔形文字

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Linear A

an undeciphered writing system used in the ancient Aegean, particularly on the island of Crete, during the Bronze Age

线性A

线性A

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Linear B

an ancient script used to write Mycenaean Greek during the Late Bronze Age, featuring linear symbols representing syllables

线性B

线性B

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semi-syllabary

a writing system that combines elements of both syllabaries and alphabets, where some symbols represent syllables while others represent individual consonant or vowel sounds

半音节文字

半音节文字

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braille

a tactile writing system designed for individuals who are blind or visually impaired, utilizing patterns of raised dots that can be felt with the fingertips to represent letters, numbers, and other symbols

盲文

盲文

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abjad

a type of writing system where only the consonantal sounds are represented, typically used in languages that rely heavily on consonants and have a limited number of vowel sounds

阿布贾德

阿布贾德

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Devanagari

an abugida script used for writing several languages in the Indian subcontinent, known for its connected letterforms and versatile consonant-vowel combinations

天城体

天城体

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abugida

a writing system in which each character represents a consonant-vowel combination, and the vowels are typically indicated by diacritic marks or modifications of the consonant symbol

音节文字

音节文字

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Hanzi script

a logographic writing system used for writing the Chinese language, consisting of characters that represent morphemes or words and are composed of various strokes arranged in a square or rectangular shape

汉字书写

汉字书写

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hieroglyph

a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures

象形文字

象形文字

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Latin alphabet

the most widely used writing system in the world today, consisting of 26 letters and used to write numerous languages, including English, Spanish, French, and many others

拉丁字母

拉丁字母

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Hangul

the native phonetic script of the Korean language, created in the 15th century under the reign of King Sejong the Great

韩文

韩文

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Pinyin

a romanization system used for writing the pronunciation of Chinese characters using the Latin alphabet

拼音

拼音

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Aramaic alphabet

the writing system used to write the Aramaic language, which has been historically significant in the Middle East and has influenced several other scripts, including Hebrew and Arabic

阿拉米字母

阿拉米字母

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Hebrew alphabet

a writing system used for the Hebrew language and other Jewish languages, consisting of 22 consonant letters and a system of vowel markers

希伯来字母表

希伯来字母表

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Greek alphabet

an ancient writing system that has been used for over two thousand years, known for its distinctive letters and its significant influence on Western alphabets

希腊字母

希腊字母

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featural writing system

a type of writing system that represents phonetic features or articulatory gestures rather than individual sounds or symbols

特征写作系统

特征写作系统

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Cyrillic alphabet

an alphabet used to write various languages, including Russian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, and Serbian, among others, and is named after the 9th-century Byzantine scholar Cyril, who was instrumental in its development

西里尔字母

西里尔字母

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Armenian alphabet

a distinct writing system developed in the 5th century AD to write the Armenian language, featuring unique letter shapes and phonetic values

亚美尼亚字母

亚美尼亚字母

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Georgian alphabet

a unique writing system consisting of 33 letters and is used to write the Georgian language, known for its distinct letter shapes and phonetic representation

乔治亚字母表

乔治亚字母表

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