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语言学 - 书写系统

在这里,你将学习一些与书写系统相关的英语单词,如“script”、“braille”和“abjad”。

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Words Related to Linguistics
script
[名词]

a particular system or style of writing that uses specific symbols, characters, or graphical elements to represent language

文字, 脚本

文字, 脚本

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a writing system that has significant limitations or deficiencies in representing the sounds, grammar, or vocabulary of a language, often leading to ambiguities, inconsistencies, or difficulties in accurately conveying meaning through writing

有缺陷的文字, 不完善的书写系统

有缺陷的文字, 不完善的书写系统

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a system of writing in which the written symbols or characters represent specific sounds or phonetic elements of a language, allowing for a more direct phonetic representation of words and language sounds

表音文字, 表音文字系统

表音文字, 表音文字系统

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syllabary
[名词]

a writing system in which each character represents a syllable, typically consisting of a consonant-vowel combination, allowing for the representation of a wide range of words and sounds within a language

音节文字, 音节系统

音节文字, 音节系统

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cuneiform
[名词]

one of the earliest known writing systems in human history, characterized by wedge-shaped marks or symbols impressed on clay tablets using a stylus

楔形文字, 楔形文字书写系统

楔形文字, 楔形文字书写系统

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Linear A
[名词]

an undeciphered writing system used in the ancient Aegean, particularly on the island of Crete, during the Bronze Age

线形文字A, 线形文字A书写系统

线形文字A, 线形文字A书写系统

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Linear B
[名词]

an ancient script used to write Mycenaean Greek during the Late Bronze Age, featuring linear symbols representing syllables

线形文字B, B线形文字

线形文字B, B线形文字

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a writing system that combines elements of both syllabaries and alphabets, where some symbols represent syllables while others represent individual consonant or vowel sounds

半音节文字, 半音节文字系统

半音节文字, 半音节文字系统

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braille
[名词]

a tactile writing system designed for individuals who are blind or visually impaired, utilizing patterns of raised dots that can be felt with the fingertips to represent letters, numbers, and other symbols

盲文, 触觉书写系统

盲文, 触觉书写系统

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abjad
[名词]

a type of writing system where only the consonantal sounds are represented, typically used in languages that rely heavily on consonants and have a limited number of vowel sounds

辅音音素文字, 辅音书写系统

辅音音素文字, 辅音书写系统

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Devanagari
[名词]

an abugida script used for writing several languages in the Indian subcontinent, known for its connected letterforms and versatile consonant-vowel combinations

天城文, 天城文字

天城文, 天城文字

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abugida
[名词]

a writing system in which each character represents a consonant-vowel combination, and the vowels are typically indicated by diacritic marks or modifications of the consonant symbol

元音附标文字, 元音附标书写系统

元音附标文字, 元音附标书写系统

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Hanzi script
[名词]

a logographic writing system used for writing the Chinese language, consisting of characters that represent morphemes or words and are composed of various strokes arranged in a square or rectangular shape

汉字书写, 汉字书写系统

汉字书写, 汉字书写系统

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hieroglyph
[名词]

a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures

象形文字, 圣书体

象形文字, 圣书体

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the most widely used writing system in the world today, consisting of 26 letters and used to write numerous languages, including English, Spanish, French, and many others

拉丁字母, 罗马字母

拉丁字母, 罗马字母

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Hangul
[名词]

the native phonetic script of the Korean language, created in the 15th century under the reign of King Sejong the Great

韩文, 韩语字母

韩文, 韩语字母

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Pinyin
[名词]

a romanization system used for writing the pronunciation of Chinese characters using the Latin alphabet

拼音, 使用拉丁字母来书写汉字发音的罗马化系统

拼音, 使用拉丁字母来书写汉字发音的罗马化系统

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the writing system used to write the Aramaic language, which has been historically significant in the Middle East and has influenced several other scripts, including Hebrew and Arabic

阿拉米字母, 阿拉米书写系统

阿拉米字母, 阿拉米书写系统

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a writing system used for the Hebrew language and other Jewish languages, consisting of 22 consonant letters and a system of vowel markers

希伯来字母, 希伯来语书写系统

希伯来字母, 希伯来语书写系统

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an ancient writing system that has been used for over two thousand years, known for its distinctive letters and its significant influence on Western alphabets

希腊字母, 古希腊字母系统

希腊字母, 古希腊字母系统

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a type of writing system that represents phonetic features or articulatory gestures rather than individual sounds or symbols

特征文字系统, 特征书写系统

特征文字系统, 特征书写系统

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an alphabet used to write various languages, including Russian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, and Serbian, among others, and is named after the 9th-century Byzantine scholar Cyril, who was instrumental in its development

西里尔字母, 西里尔字母表

西里尔字母, 西里尔字母表

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a distinct writing system developed in the 5th century AD to write the Armenian language, featuring unique letter shapes and phonetic values

亚美尼亚字母, 亚美尼亚书写系统

亚美尼亚字母, 亚美尼亚书写系统

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a unique writing system consisting of 33 letters and is used to write the Georgian language, known for its distinct letter shapes and phonetic representation

格鲁吉亚字母, 格鲁吉亚书写系统

格鲁吉亚字母, 格鲁吉亚书写系统

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