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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 8-9) - Philosophy

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na nauugnay sa Pilosopiya na kinakailangan para sa pagsusulit sa Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
metaphysics
[Pangngalan]

a branch of philosophy that deals with abstract concepts such as existence or reality

metapisika, metapisikal na pilosopiya

metapisika, metapisikal na pilosopiya

epistemology
[Pangngalan]

the branch of philosophy in which knowledge is studied

epistemolohiya, teorya ng kaalaman

epistemolohiya, teorya ng kaalaman

nihilism
[Pangngalan]

a system of thought that considers life as meaningless and rejects religious beliefs, moral principles, legal rules, etc.

Nihilismo, Walang-kabuluhan

Nihilismo, Walang-kabuluhan

utilitarianism
[Pangngalan]

the doctrine that the best measure or decision is the one that satisfies the majority of people

Utilitaryanismo, Utilitarismo

Utilitaryanismo, Utilitarismo

stoicism
[Pangngalan]

an ancient Greek philosophy that values virtue and encourages living in harmony with nature's divine Reason

Stoicismo, Stoicismo bilang pilosopiya

Stoicismo, Stoicismo bilang pilosopiya

solipsism
[Pangngalan]

a philosophical concept or belief system that asserts the self as the only reality and that only the individual's mind is sure to exist

solipsismo, solipsismong pananaw

solipsismo, solipsismong pananaw

ontology
[Pangngalan]

the branch of philosophy that is concerned with concepts such as existence, being, and reality

ontolohiya, pagsasaliksik sa pagkatao

ontolohiya, pagsasaliksik sa pagkatao

monism
[Pangngalan]

a philosophical theory asserting that all of reality is fundamentally unified and derived from a single substance or principle

monismo, monisismo

monismo, monisismo

objectivism
[Pangngalan]

a philosophy that emphasizes individual rights, reason, and laissez-faire capitalism

Obhetivismo, Obhetiboismo

Obhetivismo, Obhetiboismo

subjectivism
[Pangngalan]

a notion in philosophy according to which knowledge, moral values, and ethical obligations are subjective and there is no external or objective truth

Pangkalahatang pananaw, Subhetibismo

Pangkalahatang pananaw, Subhetibismo

absurdism
[Pangngalan]

the belief that life is inherently meaningless, yet individuals can create their own meaning

abserdismo, kabulastugan

abserdismo, kabulastugan

Ex: The works of existentialist writers , such as Camus ' " The Stranger " and Samuel Beckett 's " Waiting for Godot , " often delve into themes absurdism, highlighting the human struggle to find meaning in a meaningless world .
teleology
[Pangngalan]

the study of purpose, design, and final causes in the natural world, exploring the idea that things have inherent goals or intentions

teleolohiya, pagsusuri ng layunin

teleolohiya, pagsusuri ng layunin

cogito
[Pangngalan]

the philosophy illustrating the core acknowledgment of one's existence through the act of thinking

cogito, kognito

cogito, kognito

monad
[Pangngalan]

a fundamental, indivisible entity or substance, often associated with Leibnizian philosophy, possessing inherent characteristics and reflecting the entire universe from its unique perspective

monada, monad

monada, monad

pragmatism
[Pangngalan]

a philosophical movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizing the practical consequences and real-world effectiveness of beliefs, theories, and actions

pragmatismo, praktikalismo

pragmatismo, praktikalismo

noumenon
[Pangngalan]

a philosophical term referring to the intrinsic nature of a thing, independent of human perception, in contrast to phenomena which are how things appear to human observers

noumenon, kalamidad ng bagay

noumenon, kalamidad ng bagay

fatalism
[Pangngalan]

the belief that events and outcomes are predetermined and inevitable, with little or no control by individuals

fatalismo, destinismo

fatalismo, destinismo

tenet
[Pangngalan]

a fundamental belief or principle that is central to a system of thought, philosophy, or religion

prinsipyo, paniniwala

prinsipyo, paniniwala

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