Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 8-9) - Filozofie
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s filozofií, která jsou nezbytná pro akademickou zkoušku IELTS.
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a branch of philosophy that deals with abstract concepts such as existence or reality
metafyzika, první filosofie
the branch of philosophy that studies the nature, sources, and limits of knowledge
epistemologie, teorie poznání
the rejection or denial of all established authority, values, and institutions
nihilismus, nihilismus
the doctrine that the best measure or decision is the one that satisfies the majority of people
utilitarismus, doktrína užitečnosti
an ancient Greek philosophy that values virtue and encourages living in harmony with nature's divine Reason
stoicismus, stoická filozofie
a philosophical concept or belief system that asserts the self as the only reality and that only the individual's mind is sure to exist
solipsismus, filozofický egocentrismus
the branch of philosophy that is concerned with concepts such as existence, being, and reality
ontologie
a philosophical theory asserting that all of reality is fundamentally unified and derived from a single substance or principle
monismus, monistická teorie
a philosophy that emphasizes individual rights, reason, and laissez-faire capitalism
objektivismus, filosofie objektivismu
a notion in philosophy according to which knowledge, moral values, and ethical obligations are subjective and there is no external or objective truth
subjektivismus, doktrína subjektivismu
the belief that life is inherently meaningless, yet individuals can create their own meaning
absurdismus, absurdno
the study of purpose, design, and final causes in the natural world, exploring the idea that things have inherent goals or intentions
teleologie, studium účelů
the philosophy illustrating the core acknowledgment of one's existence through the act of thinking
cogito, filosofie ilustrující ústřední uznání vlastní existence prostřednictvím aktu myšlení
a fundamental, indivisible entity or substance, often associated with Leibnizian philosophy, possessing inherent characteristics and reflecting the entire universe from its unique perspective
monáda, nedělitelná entita
a philosophical movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emphasizing the practical consequences and real-world effectiveness of beliefs, theories, and actions
pragmatismus, pragmatická filozofie
a philosophical term referring to the intrinsic nature of a thing, independent of human perception, in contrast to phenomena which are how things appear to human observers
noumenon, věc o sobě
the philosophical doctrine that all events are predetermined and humans cannot change them
fatalismus, fatalistický determinismus
a fundamental belief or principle that is central to a system of thought, philosophy, or religion
princip, dogma
| Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 8-9) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jídlo a Pití | Příprava Jídla | Měnit a Tvořit | Věda |
| Education | Astronomie | Fyzika | Biologie |
| Chemie | Geologie | Filozofie | Psychologie |
| Matematika a Grafy | Geometrie | Životní prostředí | Energie a Výkon |
| Krajina a Geografie | Inženýrství | Technologie | Internet |
