Játékok - Sakk feltételek
Itt megtudhat néhány olyan angol szót, amelyek olyan sakkkifejezésekhez kapcsolódnak, mint a „decoy”, „perpetual check” és „gambit”.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
the player who uses the pieces of the black color, who moves second in the game

Fekete, Feketé
the player or side in chess that moves first, typically using the white pieces

Fehér, Fehér játékos
a rule that occurs when the same position on the board occurs three times with the same player to move, or if the same sequence of moves occurs three times with the same player to move, resulting in a draw or stalemate

háromszoros ismétlés, háromszoros megismétlés
the amount of time each player has to make their moves during a game, with various formats and time limits available, such as a fixed amount of time per move or a total time for the entire game, and with additional time increments or time delays added after each move

időkontroll, időkezelés
a rule in chess stating that if no capture has been made and no pawn has been moved in the previous fifty moves by each player, either player can claim a draw

ötven lépés szabály, ötven lépés törvény
a move in the game of chess that allows the king and one of the rooks to move simultaneously

rokádo, királyi lépés
a term in chess used to describe a situation where a player would prefer to pass their turn and make no move, as any move they can make would put them in a weaker position or lead to an eventual loss

zugsakk, kényszerhelyzet
a device used to time the moves of players during a game of chess, with two clocks typically used for each player, one with a button that stops their clock and starts their opponent's clock, and vice versa

sakk óra, sakkidő mérő
a type of chess game with a significantly reduced time control compared to traditional chess, typically with each player having only a few minutes or seconds to make their moves

gyors sakk, rapid sakk
a standardized system used to record and describe the moves made in a game of chess, with each square of the chessboard being assigned a unique letter and number coordinate, and each piece being represented by its first letter

algébiai jelölés, algébiai notáció
a four-move checkmate sequence in chess that can occur when one player moves their pawn to e4, their bishop to c4, and their queen to h5, threatening to checkmate the opposing king on f7

tanuló mattja, diák mattja
the highest title a player can achieve, awarded by FIDE to players who have demonstrated exceptional skill and achievement in chess tournaments and matches

nagymester, művészmester
a puzzle or challenge in the game of chess that involves finding a specific sequence of moves that leads to a particular outcome, such as a checkmate or a draw

sakkfeladat, sakkprobléma
a sequence of moves that involves a tactical sacrifice or exchange of material to gain a positional or tactical advantage, often leading to a decisive advantage or checkmate

kombináció, készletmozgás
a two-move checkmate sequence in chess that can occur when one player makes an early mistake by moving their f-pawn or g-pawn too far forward, leaving their king vulnerable to attack

bolond sakk, bolond máté
a game that features early pawn exchanges and a relatively open center of the board, often resulting in more active and tactical play

nyílt játék, nyitott játszma
a mathematical problem and a chess puzzle that involves finding a sequence of moves for a knight that visits every square on an empty chessboard exactly once

lovagok útja, lovag kirándulása
a type of tournament in which each player or team competes against every other player or team in the tournament once. In a round-robin tournament, participants are organized into a single group and play a series of matches, with points being awarded for wins, draws, and losses

körmérkőzés, körmérkőzéses torna
a chess game that starts with 1.e4, but where Black responds with a move other than 1...e5, often resulting in a closed or semi-closed position

félnyitott partia, félnyitott játék
a chess event in which a strong player, usually a grandmaster, plays multiple games at the same time against a group of opponents, moving from board to board and making one move at a time

szimultán bemutató, szimultán kiállítás
a tactic where a player moves one of their pieces, revealing an attack on the opponent's king by another piece that was previously blocked or hidden behind the moving piece

felfedezett sakk, felfedezett check
a tactic where moving one piece uncovers an attack by another piece, creating a double threat and putting pressure on the opponent

felfedezett támadás, feltárt támadás
a chess opening where Black sets up a strong defense and plans to attack the opponent's position later in the game

Királyindiai védelem, Királyi indiai védekezés
a situation where one player continuously checks the opponent's king with no possibility of reaching a checkmate, resulting in a drawn game due to a stalemate or a threefold repetition

örök sakk, perpetuális sakk
a position where neither player has a realistic chance of winning, typically due to a lack of material or a highly symmetrical and locked position, resulting in an inevitable draw if the players continue to play perfectly

holt döntetlen, halott döntetlen
a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

tornasorozat, bajnokság
a potential move that a player considers during their turn as they analyze the possible outcomes and select the best course of action

jelölt lépés, lehetséges lépés
a rare but elegant checkmate pattern named after Samuel Boden, where two bishops coordinate to deliver checkmate to the opponent's king

Boden-féle matt, Boden-matt
a fundamental rule in chess that requires a player, who touches one of their own pieces, to move that piece if it has a legal move available

érintés-mozdítás szabály, érintés-kihúzás szabály
the advantage gained by making a move that forces the opponent to lose time or by achieving a position with fewer moves

tempó, időelőny
a pawn that is behind its adjacent pawns on the same file and cannot be easily advanced, making it vulnerable to attacks and potentially weakening the player's pawn structure

hátrányos báb, hátráló báb
a checkmate pattern where the opponent's king is trapped on the back rank of the board and is mated by a rook or queen that delivers the checkmate along the same rank

hátsó rangú matt, hátsó sorban lévő matt
a situation where one player has no pieces left on the board, and their king is the only remaining piece

meztelen király, csupasz király
a tactical formation where two rooks are stacked on the same file, and the queen is behind them, creating a powerful attacking position

Alekhine ágyúja, Alekhine tüzérsége
a tactical maneuver where a piece is attacked and unable to move without exposing a more valuable piece behind it to capture

tartás, fogság
a pin where the pinned piece is the king, meaning it cannot move without putting the king in check, making it illegal to move the pinned piece

abszolút lefogás, abszolút rögzítés
the international organization that governs the rules and regulations of chess, as well as organizing and regulating international chess competitions

FIDE, Nemzetközi Sakkszövetség
