pattern

Sastra - Characterization

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan karakterisasi seperti "archetype", "protagonis", dan "love interest".

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the process by which a fictional character is portrayed and transformed throughout a story

pengembangan karakter, evolusi karakter

pengembangan karakter, evolusi karakter

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archetype
[Kata benda]

someone or something serving as the very typical example of a thing or person

arketipe, contoh

arketipe, contoh

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voice
[Kata benda]

the way in which a character's personality, beliefs, attitudes, and emotions are expressed through their speech and thoughts

suara, nada

suara, nada

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antagonist
[Kata benda]

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

antagonis, musuh

antagonis, musuh

Ex: Throughout the story , the protagonist 's struggle against the antagonist served as a metaphor for larger themes of good versus evil and the resilience of the human spirit .Sepanjang cerita, perjuangan protagonis melawan **antagonis** berfungsi sebagai metafora untuk tema-tema yang lebih besar tentang kebaikan melawan kejahatan dan ketahanan semangat manusia.
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antihero
[Kata benda]

the main character in a movie, book, etc. who lacks heroic qualities such as being morally good

antihero, tokoh utama yang tidak memiliki sifat kepahlawanan

antihero, tokoh utama yang tidak memiliki sifat kepahlawanan

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backstory
[Kata benda]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

latar belakang, kisah masa lalu

latar belakang, kisah masa lalu

Ex: The video game 's immersive storyline included optional quests that allowed players to uncover hidden aspects of the protagonist 's backstory.Alur cerita yang mendalam dari video game ini mencakup misi opsional yang memungkinkan pemain untuk mengungkap aspek tersembunyi dari **latar belakang** protagonis.
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character arc
[Kata benda]

the transformation or development of a fictional character over the course of a story

lengkungan karakter, perkembangan karakter

lengkungan karakter, perkembangan karakter

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hamartia
[Kata benda]

a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story

hamartia, cacat tragis

hamartia, cacat tragis

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character flaw
[Kata benda]

a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story

cacat karakter, kelemahan karakter

cacat karakter, kelemahan karakter

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characterization
[Kata benda]

the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

karakterisasi, penggambaran

karakterisasi, penggambaran

Ex: The characterization of the antagonist was particularly compelling , as the writer explored the motivations behind his actions and revealed the humanity beneath his villainous exterior .**Karakterisasi** antagonis sangat menarik, karena penulis mengeksplorasi motivasi di balik tindakannya dan mengungkapkan kemanusiaan di balik penampilan jahatnya.
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hero
[Kata benda]

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

pahlawan, tokoh utama

pahlawan, tokoh utama

Ex: The story follows the hero's transformation from a farmer to a knight .Kisah ini mengikuti transformasi **pahlawan** dari seorang petani menjadi seorang kesatria.
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internal conflict
[Kata benda]

the psychological struggle that takes place within a character's mind or emotions

konflik internal, pertarungan batin

konflik internal, pertarungan batin

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narrator
[Kata benda]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

narator, pencerita

narator, pencerita

Ex: As the narrator, she guided the audience through the twists and turns of the plot .Sebagai **narator**, dia membimbing penonton melalui liku-liku alur cerita.
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personage
[Kata benda]

a fictional character, especially one who plays a significant role in a story or narrative

tokoh, karakter

tokoh, karakter

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protagonist
[Kata benda]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

tokoh utama, protagonis

tokoh utama, protagonis

Ex: The protagonist's quest for redemption and forgiveness forms the emotional core of the narrative , resonating with audiences on a deeply human level .Pencarian **protagonis** untuk penebusan dan pengampunan membentuk inti emosional narasi, beresonansi dengan penonton pada tingkat yang sangat manusiawi.
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villain
[Kata benda]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

penjahat, antagonis

penjahat, antagonis

Ex: The audience booed when the villain appeared on stage .Penonton membu ketika **penjahat** muncul di panggung.
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pathetic fallacy
[Kata benda]

the attribution of human traits and feelings to objects, animals, or natural phenomena in art and literature

falasi patetik, atribusi sifat manusia

falasi patetik, atribusi sifat manusia

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anthropomorphism
[Kata benda]

the practice of attributing human qualities to objects or gods

antropomorfisme, personifikasi

antropomorfisme, personifikasi

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(of characters in a narrative) to speak directly to the audience or acknowledge that they are part of a fictional work

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author surrogate
[Kata benda]

a character in a work of fiction who is thought to represent the author's personal beliefs, experiences, or opinions

juru bicara penulis, karakter yang mewakili penulis

juru bicara penulis, karakter yang mewakili penulis

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audience surrogate
[Kata benda]

a character in a work of fiction who is used to help the audience understand and relate to the story

wakil penonton, pengganti penonton

wakil penonton, pengganti penonton

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a narrative technique in which the credibility and truthfulness of the narrator are called into question

narrator yang tidak bisa dipercaya, narrator yang diragukan

narrator yang tidak bisa dipercaya, narrator yang diragukan

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a narrative technique in which the narrator is all-knowing and has access to the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of all the characters in the story

narator mahatahu, pencerita yang serba tahu

narator mahatahu, pencerita yang serba tahu

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shoulder angel
[Kata benda]

a fictional character, often portrayed as an angelic being, who represents a character's conscience or moral compass

malaikat pelindung, hati nurani malaikat

malaikat pelindung, hati nurani malaikat

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shoulder devil
[Kata benda]

a fictional character, often portrayed as an unethical being, who represents a character's inner voice of temptation

setan bahu, malaikat jahat

setan bahu, malaikat jahat

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the perspective from which the narrator tells a story

Ex: She struggled to decide whether to use a third-person omniscient POV.
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character
[Kata benda]

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

karakter, pahlawan

karakter, pahlawan

Ex: Katniss Everdeen is a strong and resourceful character in The Hunger Games .Katniss Everdeen adalah **karakter** yang kuat dan pandai dalam The Hunger Games.
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exposition
[Kata benda]

a detailed explanation or description that clarifies the meaning or intent of a written work or discourse

eksposisi

eksposisi

Ex: In the opening scene of the play , the narrator delivered a concise exposition, setting the stage for the unfolding events .Dalam adegan pembuka drama, narator menyampaikan **eksposisi** yang ringkas, mempersiapkan panggung untuk peristiwa yang akan terjadi.
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mood
[Kata benda]

the emotional atmosphere or feeling created by a piece of writing

suasana, atmosfer

suasana, atmosfer

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fall
[Kata benda]

a sudden or significant decline in a character's status, power, or fortune

jatuh, kemerosotan

jatuh, kemerosotan

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reveal
[Kata benda]

the moment when previously hidden or unknown information is unveiled or disclosed to the reader or audience

pengungkapan, penyingkapan

pengungkapan, penyingkapan

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complication
[Kata benda]

an event or situation that creates a problem or obstacle for the protagonist or other characters in a story

komplikasi, rintangan

komplikasi, rintangan

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relief
[Kata benda]

a feeling of release or relaxation that comes after a period of tension or suspense in a story

kelegaan, pelepasan

kelegaan, pelepasan

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dynamic character
[Kata benda]

a character in a story who undergoes significant internal changes and growth over the course of the narrative

karakter dinamis, karakter yang berkembang

karakter dinamis, karakter yang berkembang

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flat character
[Kata benda]

a character in a story who is not highly developed, and typically has only one or two distinguishing traits or characteristics

karakter datar, karakter satu dimensi

karakter datar, karakter satu dimensi

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foil
[Kata benda]

a character in a story who contrasts with another character, typically the protagonist, in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character

karakter kontras, lawan karakter

karakter kontras, lawan karakter

Ex: In the story , the antagonist 's ruthless ambition acts as a foil to the protagonist 's compassionate leadership , showcasing the moral differences between them .Dalam cerita, ambisi kejam antagonis berfungsi sebagai **kontras** terhadap kepemimpinan penuh kasih protagonis, menunjukkan perbedaan moral di antara mereka.
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ingenue
[Kata benda]

a young, innocent, and naive character, often a young woman, in a story or play

ingénue, karakter muda yang naif

ingénue, karakter muda yang naif

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round character
[Kata benda]

a complex and multidimensional character in a story, who often undergoes significant growth and change throughout the narrative

karakter bulat, karakter kompleks

karakter bulat, karakter kompleks

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static character
[Kata benda]

a character in a work of fiction who remains the same from the beginning of the story to the end, without undergoing significant personal development or change

karakter statis, karakter yang tidak berubah

karakter statis, karakter yang tidak berubah

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stock character
[Kata benda]

a stereotype or cliché character that is easily recognizable and often used in literature or other forms of media

karakter stereotip, karakter klise

karakter stereotip, karakter klise

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a point of view in which the story is told from the perspective of a character using "I" or "we"

narasi orang pertama, cerita orang pertama

narasi orang pertama, cerita orang pertama

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a point of view in which the story is told using "you" as the pronoun for the protagonist or narrator, making the reader or audience feel more involved in the story

narasi orang kedua, cerita orang kedua

narasi orang kedua, cerita orang kedua

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a mode of storytelling where the narrator refers to characters using pronouns like "he" and "she" and is not a character in the story

narasi orang ketiga, cerita orang ketiga

narasi orang ketiga, cerita orang ketiga

Ex: Through the third-person narrative, the author maintained a sense of suspense by withholding certain information from the reader until later in the story .Melalui **narasi orang ketiga**, penulis mempertahankan rasa penasaran dengan menahan informasi tertentu dari pembaca hingga nanti dalam cerita.
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love interest
[Kata benda]

a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

minat cinta, pasangan romantis

minat cinta, pasangan romantis

Ex: In the play , the love interest added emotional depth to the protagonist 's journey .Dalam drama, **kekasih** menambah kedalaman emosional pada perjalanan protagonis.
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sidekick
[Kata benda]

a close companion or assistant to the protagonist of a work of fiction, who provides support, advice, or comic relief

asisten, pendamping

asisten, pendamping

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father figure
[Kata benda]

a character who plays the role of a father, mentor, protector, or guide to a younger character

figur ayah, model ayah

figur ayah, model ayah

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mother figure
[Kata benda]

a character, usually female, who functions as a nurturing or guiding influence over the other characters, often acting in a maternal role

figur ibu, model keibuan

figur ibu, model keibuan

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confidant
[Kata benda]

a character who serves as a trusted friend or advisor to the protagonist and with whom they share their innermost thoughts and feelings

sahabat kepercayaan, teman terpercaya

sahabat kepercayaan, teman terpercaya

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deuteragonist
[Kata benda]

the second most important character after the protagonist, and often plays a key role in the story's development

deuteragonis, karakter utama kedua

deuteragonis, karakter utama kedua

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tertiary character
[Kata benda]

a character who appears in a supporting role and has minimal impact on the story

karakter tersier, figuran

karakter tersier, figuran

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symbolic character
[Kata benda]

a character in literature who represents an idea or a concept beyond their literal meaning and functions as a symbol to convey deeper meanings and themes

karakter simbolis

karakter simbolis

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heroine
[Kata benda]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

pahlawan wanita, tokoh utama perempuan

pahlawan wanita, tokoh utama perempuan

Ex: The story is about a heroine who fights evil with her magical powers .Cerita ini tentang seorang **pahlawan wanita** yang melawan kejahatan dengan kekuatan magisnya.
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sage
[Kata benda]

a wise and knowledgeable character who provides guidance or advice to the protagonist

bijaksana, mentor

bijaksana, mentor

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fool
[Kata benda]

a performer or entertainer in a royal court or other setting who is known for their humorous or nonsensical performances

pelawak, badut

pelawak, badut

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everyman
[Kata benda]

a literary or dramatic character representing the ordinary individual, often placed in extraordinary circumstances and often used to evoke empathy in the audience

manusia biasa, individu biasa

manusia biasa, individu biasa

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gentleman thief
[Kata benda]

a fictional character archetype who, despite engaging in criminal activities, is sophisticated, charming, and often possesses a strong moral code that sets them apart from other criminals

pencuri gentleman, pencuri berkelas

pencuri gentleman, pencuri berkelas

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boy next door
[Kata benda]

a type of character archetype often used in storytelling, representing a wholesome and relatable male love interest who typically has a close connection to the protagonist

anak laki-laki sebelah, tetangga yang menawan

anak laki-laki sebelah, tetangga yang menawan

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girl next door
[Kata benda]

a character archetype that is often described as wholesome, down-to-earth, and relatable

gadis sebelah, tetangga

gadis sebelah, tetangga

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black knight
[Kata benda]

a stock character often depicted as a sinister figure in literature and folklore who is usually the enemy of the hero

ksatria hitam, ksatria gelap

ksatria hitam, ksatria gelap

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