pattern

Sastra - Characterization

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan karakterisasi seperti "archetype", "protagonis", dan "love interest".

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Words Related to Literature
character development

the process by which a fictional character is portrayed and transformed throughout a story

pengembangan karakter, evolusi karakter

pengembangan karakter, evolusi karakter

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archetype
archetype
[Kata benda]

someone or something serving as the very typical example of a thing or person

arketipe, contoh

arketipe, contoh

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voice
voice
[Kata benda]

the distinctive way a character's personality, beliefs, attitudes, and emotions are revealed through speech or thoughts

suara, nada

suara, nada

Ex: Dialogue helps establish a character 's voice.Dialog membantu menetapkan **suara** seorang karakter.
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antagonist
antagonist
[Kata benda]

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

antagonis, musuh

antagonis, musuh

Ex: Throughout the story , the protagonist 's struggle against the antagonist served as a metaphor for larger themes of good versus evil and the resilience of the human spirit .Sepanjang cerita, perjuangan protagonis melawan **antagonis** berfungsi sebagai metafora untuk tema-tema yang lebih besar tentang kebaikan melawan kejahatan dan ketahanan semangat manusia.
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antihero
antihero
[Kata benda]

the main character in a movie, book, etc. who lacks heroic qualities such as being morally good

antihero, tokoh utama yang tidak memiliki sifat kepahlawanan

antihero, tokoh utama yang tidak memiliki sifat kepahlawanan

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backstory
backstory
[Kata benda]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

latar belakang, kisah masa lalu

latar belakang, kisah masa lalu

Ex: The video game 's immersive storyline included optional quests that allowed players to uncover hidden aspects of the protagonist 's backstory.Alur cerita yang mendalam dari video game ini mencakup misi opsional yang memungkinkan pemain untuk mengungkap aspek tersembunyi dari **latar belakang** protagonis.
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character arc
character arc
[Kata benda]

the transformation or development of a fictional character over the course of a story

lengkungan karakter, perkembangan karakter

lengkungan karakter, perkembangan karakter

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hamartia
hamartia
[Kata benda]

a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story

hamartia, cacat tragis

hamartia, cacat tragis

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character flaw
character flaw
[Kata benda]

a negative trait or quality of a fictional character that leads to their downfall or contributes to their struggles or conflicts throughout the story

cacat karakter, kelemahan karakter

cacat karakter, kelemahan karakter

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characterization
characterization
[Kata benda]

the way in which characters in a movie, book, etc. are created and represented by a writer

karakterisasi, penggambaran

karakterisasi, penggambaran

Ex: The characterization of the antagonist was particularly compelling , as the writer explored the motivations behind his actions and revealed the humanity beneath his villainous exterior .**Karakterisasi** antagonis sangat menarik, karena penulis mengeksplorasi motivasi di balik tindakannya dan mengungkapkan kemanusiaan di balik penampilan jahatnya.
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hero
hero
[Kata benda]

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

pahlawan, tokoh utama

pahlawan, tokoh utama

Ex: The story follows the hero's transformation from a farmer to a knight .Kisah ini mengikuti transformasi **pahlawan** dari seorang petani menjadi seorang kesatria.
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internal conflict
internal conflict
[Kata benda]

the psychological struggle that takes place within a character's mind or emotions

konflik internal, pertarungan batin

konflik internal, pertarungan batin

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narrator
narrator
[Kata benda]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

narator, pencerita

narator, pencerita

Ex: As the narrator, she guided the audience through the twists and turns of the plot .Sebagai **narator**, dia membimbing penonton melalui liku-liku alur cerita.
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personage
personage
[Kata benda]

a fictional character, especially one who plays a significant role in a story or narrative

tokoh, karakter

tokoh, karakter

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protagonist
protagonist
[Kata benda]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

tokoh utama, protagonis

tokoh utama, protagonis

Ex: The protagonist's quest for redemption and forgiveness forms the emotional core of the narrative , resonating with audiences on a deeply human level .Pencarian **protagonis** untuk penebusan dan pengampunan membentuk inti emosional narasi, beresonansi dengan penonton pada tingkat yang sangat manusiawi.
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villain
villain
[Kata benda]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

penjahat, antagonis

penjahat, antagonis

Ex: The audience booed when the villain appeared on stage .Penonton membu ketika **penjahat** muncul di panggung.
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pathetic fallacy
pathetic fallacy
[Kata benda]

the attribution of human traits and feelings to objects, animals, or natural phenomena in art and literature

falasi patetik, atribusi sifat manusia

falasi patetik, atribusi sifat manusia

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anthropomorphism
anthropomorphism
[Kata benda]

the practice of attributing human qualities to objects or gods

antropomorfisme, personifikasi

antropomorfisme, personifikasi

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to [break] the fourth wall

(of characters in a narrative) to speak directly to the audience or acknowledge that they are part of a fictional work

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author surrogate
author surrogate
[Kata benda]

a character in a work of fiction who is thought to represent the author's personal beliefs, experiences, or opinions

juru bicara penulis, karakter yang mewakili penulis

juru bicara penulis, karakter yang mewakili penulis

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audience surrogate
audience surrogate
[Kata benda]

a character in a work of fiction who is used to help the audience understand and relate to the story

wakil penonton, pengganti penonton

wakil penonton, pengganti penonton

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unreliable narrator

a narrative technique in which the credibility and truthfulness of the narrator are called into question

narrator yang tidak bisa dipercaya, narrator yang diragukan

narrator yang tidak bisa dipercaya, narrator yang diragukan

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omniscient narrator

a narrative technique in which the narrator is all-knowing and has access to the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of all the characters in the story

narator mahatahu, pencerita yang serba tahu

narator mahatahu, pencerita yang serba tahu

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shoulder angel
shoulder angel
[Kata benda]

a fictional character, often portrayed as an angelic being, who represents a character's conscience or moral compass

malaikat pelindung, hati nurani malaikat

malaikat pelindung, hati nurani malaikat

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shoulder devil
shoulder devil
[Kata benda]

a fictional character, often portrayed as an unethical being, who represents a character's inner voice of temptation

setan bahu, malaikat jahat

setan bahu, malaikat jahat

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point of view

the perspective from which the narrator tells a story

Ex: She struggled to decide whether to use a third-person omniscient POV.
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character
character
[Kata benda]

a person or an animal represented in a book, play, movie, etc.

karakter, pahlawan

karakter, pahlawan

Ex: Katniss Everdeen is a strong and resourceful character in The Hunger Games .Katniss Everdeen adalah **karakter** yang kuat dan pandai dalam The Hunger Games.
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exposition
exposition
[Kata benda]

a detailed explanation or description that clarifies the meaning or intent of a written work or discourse

eksposisi

eksposisi

Ex: In the opening scene of the play , the narrator delivered a concise exposition, setting the stage for the unfolding events .Dalam adegan pembuka drama, narator menyampaikan **eksposisi** yang ringkas, mempersiapkan panggung untuk peristiwa yang akan terjadi.
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mood
mood
[Kata benda]

the emotional atmosphere or feeling created by a piece of writing

suasana, atmosfer

suasana, atmosfer

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fall
fall
[Kata benda]

a sudden or significant decline in status, influence, fortune, or character

Ex: His fall in reputation was gradual but irreversible .
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reveal
reveal
[Kata benda]

the act or moment of disclosing previously hidden or unknown information to an audience

pengungkapan, penyingkapan

pengungkapan, penyingkapan

Ex: The reveal of the secret passage excited the children .**Pengungkapan** lorong rahasia itu menggembirakan anak-anak.
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complication
complication
[Kata benda]

an event or situation that creates a problem or obstacle for the protagonist or other characters in a story

komplikasi, rintangan

komplikasi, rintangan

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relief
relief
[Kata benda]

a feeling of ease or release that occurs after a period of tension, suspense, or stress in a story

Ex: Relief came when the protagonist finally escaped the trap .
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dynamic character
dynamic character
[Kata benda]

a character in a story who undergoes significant internal changes and growth over the course of the narrative

karakter dinamis, karakter yang berkembang

karakter dinamis, karakter yang berkembang

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flat character
flat character
[Kata benda]

a character in a story who is not highly developed, and typically has only one or two distinguishing traits or characteristics

karakter datar, karakter satu dimensi

karakter datar, karakter satu dimensi

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foil
foil
[Kata benda]

a character in a literary work who contrasts with another character, usually the protagonist, to highlight specific traits of the latter

Ex: The twins ' opposing personalities make each a foil to the other .
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ingenue
ingenue
[Kata benda]

a young, innocent, and naive character, often a young woman, in a story or play

ingénue, karakter muda yang naif

ingénue, karakter muda yang naif

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round character
round character
[Kata benda]

a complex and multidimensional character in a story, who often undergoes significant growth and change throughout the narrative

karakter bulat, karakter kompleks

karakter bulat, karakter kompleks

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static character
static character
[Kata benda]

a character in a work of fiction who remains the same from the beginning of the story to the end, without undergoing significant personal development or change

karakter statis, karakter yang tidak berubah

karakter statis, karakter yang tidak berubah

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stock character
stock character
[Kata benda]

a stereotype or cliché character that is easily recognizable and often used in literature or other forms of media

karakter stereotip, karakter klise

karakter stereotip, karakter klise

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first-person narrative

a point of view in which the story is told from the perspective of a character using "I" or "we"

narasi orang pertama, cerita orang pertama

narasi orang pertama, cerita orang pertama

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second-person narrative

a point of view in which the story is told using "you" as the pronoun for the protagonist or narrator, making the reader or audience feel more involved in the story

narasi orang kedua, cerita orang kedua

narasi orang kedua, cerita orang kedua

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third-person narrative

a mode of storytelling where the narrator refers to characters using pronouns like "he" and "she" and is not a character in the story

narasi orang ketiga, cerita orang ketiga

narasi orang ketiga, cerita orang ketiga

Ex: Through the third-person narrative, the author maintained a sense of suspense by withholding certain information from the reader until later in the story .Melalui **narasi orang ketiga**, penulis mempertahankan rasa penasaran dengan menahan informasi tertentu dari pembaca hingga nanti dalam cerita.
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love interest
love interest
[Kata benda]

a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

minat cinta, pasangan romantis

minat cinta, pasangan romantis

Ex: In the play , the love interest added emotional depth to the protagonist 's journey .Dalam drama, **kekasih** menambah kedalaman emosional pada perjalanan protagonis.
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sidekick
sidekick
[Kata benda]

a close companion or assistant to the protagonist of a work of fiction, who provides support, advice, or comic relief

asisten, pendamping

asisten, pendamping

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father figure
father figure
[Kata benda]

a character who plays the role of a father, mentor, protector, or guide to a younger character

figur ayah, model ayah

figur ayah, model ayah

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mother figure
mother figure
[Kata benda]

a character, usually female, who functions as a nurturing or guiding influence over the other characters, often acting in a maternal role

figur ibu, model keibuan

figur ibu, model keibuan

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confidant
confidant
[Kata benda]

a person in whom one places trust and shares secrets or private thoughts and feelings

orang kepercayaan, sahabat dekat

orang kepercayaan, sahabat dekat

Ex: The politician's confidant leaked sensitive information to the press.**Orang kepercayaan** politisi itu membocorkan informasi sensitif kepada pers.
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deuteragonist
deuteragonist
[Kata benda]

the second most important character after the protagonist, and often plays a key role in the story's development

deuteragonis, karakter utama kedua

deuteragonis, karakter utama kedua

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tertiary character
tertiary character
[Kata benda]

a character who appears in a supporting role and has minimal impact on the story

karakter tersier, figuran

karakter tersier, figuran

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symbolic character
symbolic character
[Kata benda]

a character in literature who represents an idea or a concept beyond their literal meaning and functions as a symbol to convey deeper meanings and themes

karakter simbolis

karakter simbolis

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heroine
heroine
[Kata benda]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

pahlawan wanita, tokoh utama perempuan

pahlawan wanita, tokoh utama perempuan

Ex: The story is about a heroine who fights evil with her magical powers .Cerita ini tentang seorang **pahlawan wanita** yang melawan kejahatan dengan kekuatan magisnya.
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sage
sage
[Kata benda]

a wise and insightful figure who offers guidance, advice, or philosophical reflection, often in stories or real life

orang bijak, cendekiawan

orang bijak, cendekiawan

Ex: Every fantasy tale seems to include a mysterious sage.Setiap cerita fantasi tampaknya mencakup seorang **bijak** yang misterius.
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fool
fool
[Kata benda]

a performer or entertainer in a royal court or other setting who is known for their humorous or nonsensical performances

pelawak, badut

pelawak, badut

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everyman
everyman
[Kata benda]

a literary or dramatic character representing the ordinary individual, often placed in extraordinary circumstances and often used to evoke empathy in the audience

manusia biasa, individu biasa

manusia biasa, individu biasa

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gentleman thief
gentleman thief
[Kata benda]

a fictional character archetype who, despite engaging in criminal activities, is sophisticated, charming, and often possesses a strong moral code that sets them apart from other criminals

pencuri gentleman, pencuri berkelas

pencuri gentleman, pencuri berkelas

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boy next door
boy next door
[Kata benda]

a type of character archetype often used in storytelling, representing a wholesome and relatable male love interest who typically has a close connection to the protagonist

anak laki-laki sebelah, tetangga yang menawan

anak laki-laki sebelah, tetangga yang menawan

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girl next door
girl next door
[Kata benda]

a character archetype that is often described as wholesome, down-to-earth, and relatable

gadis sebelah, tetangga

gadis sebelah, tetangga

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black knight
black knight
[Kata benda]

a stock character often depicted as a sinister figure in literature and folklore who is usually the enemy of the hero

ksatria hitam, ksatria gelap

ksatria hitam, ksatria gelap

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