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Transportasi Darat - Rangka Bawah Kendaraan dan Struktur Utama

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan bawah kendaraan dan struktur utama seperti "chassis", "frame", dan "anti-roll bar".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
frame
[Kata benda]

the structure of a building, piece of furniture, vehicle, etc. that supports and shapes it

bingkai, struktur

bingkai, struktur

Ex: The wooden frame of the bridge was reinforced to handle heavier loads.**Rangka** kayu jembatan diperkuat untuk menangani beban yang lebih berat.
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body
[Kata benda]

the main exterior structure of a vehicle that includes the doors, roof, and panels

bodikotak, struktur

bodikotak, struktur

Ex: He noticed a dent in the body after the minor collision .Dia melihat penyok di **bodinya** setelah tabrakan kecil.
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bodywork
[Kata benda]

the outer body structure of a vehicle, encompassing components like panels, doors, hood, trunk, and roof

bodywork, struktur luar kendaraan

bodywork, struktur luar kendaraan

Ex: They specialize in restoring vintage car bodywork to its original glory .Mereka berspesialisasi dalam memulihkan **bodwork** mobil klasik ke kejayaan aslinya.
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chassis
[Kata benda]

the frame of a vehicle that supports the body and other components

sasis, rangka

sasis, rangka

Ex: The chassis provided a sturdy foundation for the vehicle .**Rangka** menyediakan fondasi yang kokoh untuk kendaraan.
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roof
[Kata benda]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

atap, penutup

atap, penutup

Ex: The snow on the roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .Salju di **atap** mulai mencair dalam kehangatan matahari.
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front end
[Kata benda]

the structural and cosmetic components located at the forward-facing exterior of a vehicle

depan, bagian depan

depan, bagian depan

Ex: When driving in harsh weather conditions, visibility was improved by the powerful beams emitted from the front end's high-performance headlights.Saat mengemudi dalam kondisi cuaca yang keras, visibilitas ditingkatkan oleh sinar kuat yang dipancarkan dari lampu depan berkinerja tinggi di **bagian depan**.
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rear end
[Kata benda]

the back portion or tail section of a vehicle

bagian belakang, ekor

bagian belakang, ekor

Ex: The sports car's sleek design featured an aerodynamic rear end, enhancing its performance and style.Desain ramping mobil sport menampilkan **bagian belakang** yang aerodinamis, meningkatkan performa dan gayanya.
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axle
[Kata benda]

a central shaft for a rotating wheel or gear, crucial for vehicle movement

as, poros

as, poros

Ex: They balanced the wheels on the axle for better performance .Mereka menyeimbangkan roda pada **poros** untuk kinerja yang lebih baik.
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roll bar
[Kata benda]

a metal bar or structure installed in a vehicle to protect passengers in case of a rollover

batang gulung, batang pengaman

batang gulung, batang pengaman

Ex: The classic car collector insisted on restoring the vintage vehicle with an authentic roll bar for historical accuracy .Kolektor mobil klasik bersikeras untuk merestorasi kendaraan vintage dengan **roll bar** asli untuk akurasi sejarah.
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anti-roll bar
[Kata benda]

a suspension component that connects the left and right sides of a vehicle's suspension to reduce body roll and enhance stability when cornering

batang anti guling, batang penstabil

batang anti guling, batang penstabil

Ex: Off-road vehicles use disconnectable anti-roll bars to improve wheel articulation over challenging terrain .Kendaraan off-road menggunakan **anti-roll bar** yang dapat dilepas untuk meningkatkan artikulasi roda di medan yang menantang.
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anti-intrusion bar
[Kata benda]

a strong metal bar added to vehicles to protect passengers by stopping things from breaking in during an accident

batang anti-intrusi, batang pengaman anti-intrusi

batang anti-intrusi, batang pengaman anti-intrusi

Ex: The driver felt safer knowing that the vehicle was equipped with an anti-intrusion bar.Pengemudi merasa lebih aman mengetahui bahwa kendaraan dilengkapi dengan **batang anti-intrusi**.
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a device in a vehicle's exhaust system that reduces the emission of harmful pollutants by promoting chemical reactions that convert them into less harmful substances

konverter katalitik, katalis

konverter katalitik, katalis

Ex: Hybrid vehicles often use advanced catalytic converters to further minimize their environmental impact .Kendaraan hybrid sering menggunakan **konverter katalitik** canggih untuk lebih meminimalkan dampak lingkungannya.
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gas tank
[Kata benda]

the container that holds the fuel for a vehicle

tangki bensin, tangki bahan bakar

tangki bensin, tangki bahan bakar

Ex: The gas tank was located under the rear seat .**Tangki bensin** terletak di bawah kursi belakang.
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reservoir tank
[Kata benda]

a storage unit in a vehicle for fluids like coolant, brake fluid, or windshield washer fluid

tangki penyimpanan, bak tangki

tangki penyimpanan, bak tangki

Ex: The oil reservoir tank in the vehicle stores and distributes lubricating oil to ensure smooth operation of the engine components .**Tangki reservoir** minyak di kendaraan menyimpan dan mendistribusikan oli pelumas untuk memastikan operasi yang lancar dari komponen mesin.
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power train
[Kata benda]

the system in a vehicle that delivers power from the engine to the wheels

sistem penggerak, transmisi

sistem penggerak, transmisi

Ex: The power train includes the engine , transmission , and drivetrain .**Power train** mencakup mesin, transmisi, dan drivetrain.
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engine
[Kata benda]

the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move

mesin, motor

mesin, motor

Ex: The new electric car features a powerful engine that provides fast acceleration .Mobil listrik baru ini dilengkapi dengan **mesin** yang kuat yang memberikan akselerasi cepat.
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motor
[Kata benda]

a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

motor, mesin penggerak

motor, mesin penggerak

Ex: Electric motors are widely used in appliances, vehicles, and industrial equipment.**Motor** listrik banyak digunakan dalam peralatan rumah tangga, kendaraan, dan peralatan industri.
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transmission
[Kata benda]

the system that transmits power from the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to change speeds

transmisi, kotak persneling

transmisi, kotak persneling

Ex: The transmission was smooth and responsive .**Transmisi** berjalan mulus dan responsif.
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disc brake
[Kata benda]

a type of brake that uses calipers to squeeze pairs of pads against a disc to create friction

rem cakram, cakram rem

rem cakram, cakram rem

Ex: He replaced the worn-out disc brakes with new ones .Dia mengganti **rem cakram** yang sudah aus dengan yang baru.
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brake pad
[Kata benda]

a component of disc brakes that presses against the rotor to create friction and stop the vehicle

kampas rem, bantalan rem

kampas rem, bantalan rem

Ex: They installed high-performance brake pads for better stopping power .Mereka memasang **kampas rem** berkinerja tinggi untuk daya henti yang lebih baik.
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wheel
[Kata benda]

any of the circular objects typically found under vehicles like cars, bicycles, buses, etc., used to make movement possible by turning

roda, ban

roda, ban

Ex: The mechanic inspected the wheels to ensure they were aligned .Mekanik memeriksa **roda** untuk memastikan mereka sejajar.
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tire
[Kata benda]

a circular rubber object that covers the wheel of a vehicle

ban

ban

Ex: He changed the tire on his bike before the race .Dia mengganti **ban** sepedanya sebelum balapan.
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rim
[Kata benda]

the outer edge of a wheel that holds the tire

pelek, tepi

pelek, tepi

Ex: The rims were designed to be both strong and lightweight .**Velg** dirancang untuk menjadi kuat dan ringan.
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tread
[Kata benda]

the part of a tire that comes into contact with the road, featuring patterns for grip

telapak ban, pola ban

telapak ban, pola ban

Ex: The tread on the tires was worn down and needed replacement .**Alur ban** pada ban sudah aus dan perlu diganti.
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radial tire
[Kata benda]

a type of tire construction where the cords run at right angles to the direction of travel

ban radial, ban dengan konstruksi radial

ban radial, ban dengan konstruksi radial

Ex: The radial tire construction provided better traction and handling .Konstruksi **ban radial** memberikan traksi dan penanganan yang lebih baik.
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