the structure of a building, piece of furniture, vehicle, etc. that supports and shapes it
フレーム
the main exterior structure of a vehicle that includes the doors, roof, and panels
ボディ
the outer body structure of a vehicle, encompassing components like panels, doors, hood, trunk, and roof
ボディワーク
the structural and cosmetic components located at the forward-facing exterior of a vehicle
フロントエンド
a metal bar or structure installed in a vehicle to protect passengers in case of a rollover
ロールバー
a suspension component that connects the left and right sides of a vehicle's suspension to reduce body roll and enhance stability when cornering
アンチロールバー
a strong metal bar added to vehicles to protect passengers by stopping things from breaking in during an accident
アンチインベージョンバー
a device in a vehicle's exhaust system that reduces the emission of harmful pollutants by promoting chemical reactions that convert them into less harmful substances
触媒コンバーター
a storage unit in a vehicle for fluids like coolant, brake fluid, or windshield washer fluid
リザーバータンク
the system in a vehicle that delivers power from the engine to the wheels
パワートレイン
the system that transmits power from the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to change speeds
トランスミッション
a type of brake that uses calipers to squeeze pairs of pads against a disc to create friction
ディスクブレーキ
a component of disc brakes that presses against the rotor to create friction and stop the vehicle
ブレーキパッド
a round object attached to a vehicle from its center, which allows a person can move the vehicle in different directions
車輪
the part of a tire that comes into contact with the road, featuring patterns for grip
トレッド
a type of tire construction where the cords run at right angles to the direction of travel
ラジアルタイヤ