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the structure of a building, piece of furniture, vehicle, etc. that supports and shapes it
フレーム, 枠組み
the main exterior structure of a vehicle that includes the doors, roof, and panels
車体 (しゃたい), ボディ
the outer body structure of a vehicle, encompassing components like panels, doors, hood, trunk, and roof
ボディーワーク, 車体構造
the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.
屋根（やね）, ルーフ
the structural and cosmetic components located at the forward-facing exterior of a vehicle
フロントエンド, 前部
a metal bar or structure installed in a vehicle to protect passengers in case of a rollover
ロールバー, ロールバー構造
a suspension component that connects the left and right sides of a vehicle's suspension to reduce body roll and enhance stability when cornering
アンチロールバー, スタビライザー
a strong metal bar added to vehicles to protect passengers by stopping things from breaking in during an accident
抗侵入バー, 侵入防止バー
a device in a vehicle's exhaust system that reduces the emission of harmful pollutants by promoting chemical reactions that convert them into less harmful substances
触媒コンバーター, 触媒転換装置
a storage unit in a vehicle for fluids like coolant, brake fluid, or windshield washer fluid
リザーバータンク, 貯水タンク
the system in a vehicle that delivers power from the engine to the wheels
パワートレイン, 駆動系
the system that transmits power from the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to change speeds
トランスミッション, 変速機
a type of brake that uses calipers to squeeze pairs of pads against a disc to create friction
ディスクブレーキ, 円盤ブレーキ
a component of disc brakes that presses against the rotor to create friction and stop the vehicle
ブレーキパッド, ブレーキシュー
any of the circular objects typically found under vehicles like cars, bicycles, buses, etc., used to make movement possible by turning
ホイール, 輪
the part of a tire that comes into contact with the road, featuring patterns for grip
トレッド, タイヤの接地面
a type of tire construction where the cords run at right angles to the direction of travel
ラジアルタイヤ, ラジアル輪胎
