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Transportasi Darat - Operasi Kereta Api dan Kontrol Keamanan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan operasi kereta api dan kontrol keselamatan seperti "shunt", "pull in", dan "derail".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
to run
to run
[kata kerja]

(of a train) to travel along a track on wheels, carrying passengers or goods

berjalan, beroperasi

berjalan, beroperasi

Ex: At 8 o'clock last night, the train was running through the mountains, offering breathtaking views to the passengers. 
Tutup
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to shunt
to shunt
[kata kerja]

to move a train or part of a train from one track to another

mengalihkan, memindahkan

mengalihkan, memindahkan

Ex: The operator carefully shunted the train to avoid any collisions. 

Operator dengan hati-hati mengalihkan kereta untuk menghindari tabrakan.

Tutup
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to pull in
to pull in
[kata kerja]

(of a train or bus) to arrive at a station

tiba, masuk ke stasiun

tiba, masuk ke stasiun

Ex: Passengers were alerted as the train was about to pull in to the terminal. 

Penumpang diperingatkan saat kereta hampir tiba di terminal.

Tutup
Masuk
to pull out
to pull out
[kata kerja]

(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

berangkat, pergi

berangkat, pergi

Ex: Everyone was seated and the express train pulled out, heading to its next destination. 

Semua orang sudah duduk dan kereta ekspres berangkat, menuju ke tujuan berikutnya.

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to derail
to derail
[kata kerja]

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

keluar jalur, melenceng dari rel

keluar jalur, melenceng dari rel

Ex: The heavy rain and slippery tracks led to a tragic incident as the express train derailed. 

Hujan deras dan rel licin menyebabkan insiden tragis ketika kereta ekspres keluar rel.

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to uncouple
to uncouple
[kata kerja]

to disconnect two railway cars or a car from the locomotive

melepaskan, memisahkan

melepaskan, memisahkan

Ex: The workers uncoupled the dining car before sending the rest of the train to the yard. 

Para pekerja melepaskan gerbong makan sebelum mengirim sisa kereta ke halaman.

Tutup
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slow order
slow order
[Kata benda]

a directive issued to reduce speed for safety reasons on a railway track

perintah perlambatan, instruksi pengurangan kecepatan

perintah perlambatan, instruksi pengurangan kecepatan

Ex: The railway authorities imposed a temporary slow order following heavy rainfall to prevent potential track damage. 

Otoritas perkeretaapian memberlakukan perintah perlambatan sementara setelah hujan deras untuk mencegah kerusakan jalur yang potensial.

Tutup
Masuk
double heading
double heading
[Kata benda]

the practice of attaching two locomotives at the front of a train to provide additional power for hauling heavy loads or climbing steep gradients

penarikan ganda, penggunaan dua lokomotif di depan

penarikan ganda, penggunaan dua lokomotif di depan

Ex: The bookshelf was mounted with a double heading, allowing books to be stored facing both inward and outward. 

Rak buku dipasang dengan double heading, memungkinkan buku disimpan menghadap ke dalam dan ke luar.

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runaway
runaway
[Kata benda]

a device or mechanism that operates without control or restraint, often resulting in dangerous situations

perangkat tak terkendali, mekanisme yang tidak terkendali

perangkat tak terkendali, mekanisme yang tidak terkendali

Ex: The pilot skillfully managed to regain control of the airplane after a runaway engine caused turbulence. 

Pilot dengan terampil berhasil mengendalikan kembali pesawat setelah mesin lepas kendali menyebabkan turbulensi.

Tutup
Masuk
buffer stop
buffer stop
[Kata benda]

a safety device placed at the end of a railway track to prevent trains from moving beyond that point

penghenti penyangga, penahan penyangga

penghenti penyangga, penahan penyangga

Ex: When a train approaches the buffer stop, it activates braking systems automatically to avoid collisions. 

Ketika kereta mendekati pemberhentian penyangga, sistem pengereman diaktifkan secara otomatis untuk menghindari tabrakan.

Tutup
Masuk
railway turntable
railway turntable
[Kata benda]

a rotating platform used to redirect train engines or cars between different tracks

meja putar kereta api, platform putar kereta api

meja putar kereta api, platform putar kereta api

Ex: In the past, railway turntables were manually operated, but modern ones are often mechanized for efficiency. 

Di masa lalu, meja putar kereta api dioperasikan secara manual, tetapi yang modern sering kali dimekanisasi untuk efisiensi.

Tutup
Masuk
retarder
retarder
[Kata benda]

a braking system used on a rail yard track to slow down or stop rolling railroad cars with controlled friction or electromagnetic force

retarder, rem rel

retarder, rem rel

Ex: Operators adjust the retarder settings based on the weight and speed of the cars to prevent collisions and ensure efficient sorting. 

Operator menyesuaikan pengaturan retarder berdasarkan berat dan kecepatan mobil untuk mencegah tabrakan dan memastikan penyortiran yang efisien.

Tutup
Masuk
dead man's handle
dead man's handle
[Kata benda]

a safety device on machinery that stops it from operating if the operator becomes incapacitated or loses control

pegangan orang mati, perangkat keselamatan

pegangan orang mati, perangkat keselamatan

Ex: The crane's dead man's handle prevented any accidents by halting its movements when the operator released the lever. 

Tuas pengaman derek mencegah kecelakaan dengan menghentikan pergerakannya ketika operator melepaskan tuas.

Tutup
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tractive effort
tractive effort
[Kata benda]

the pulling or hauling force exerted by a locomotive or vehicle

usaha tarik, gaya tarik

usaha tarik, gaya tarik

Ex: Engineers often calculate the tractive effort needed based on the weight of the train and the gradient of the track. 

Para insinyur sering menghitung usaha tarik yang dibutuhkan berdasarkan berat kereta dan kemiringan rel.

Tutup
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train meet
train meet
[Kata benda]

the event where two trains traveling on the same track come together

pertemuan kereta, persilangan kereta

pertemuan kereta, persilangan kereta

Ex: Passengers on board felt a slight jolt as the train meet occurred unexpectedly. 

Penumpang di atas kapal merasakan guncangan ringan saat pertemuan kereta terjadi secara tak terduga.

Tutup
Masuk
multiple-unit train control

a system where locomotives and carriages are controlled simultaneously from a single point within the train

kontrol kereta multi-unit, sistem kontrol kereta multi-unit

kontrol kereta multi-unit, sistem kontrol kereta multi-unit

Ex: Implementing multiple-unit train control has reduced manpower and improved service in rail transport. 

Penerapan kontrol kereta multi-unit telah mengurangi tenaga kerja dan meningkatkan layanan dalam transportasi kereta api.

Tutup
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track warrant control

a system used in rail operations to authorize train movements along specific sections of track based on direct communication between train crews and dispatchers

kontrol izin jalur, manajemen otorisasi pergerakan kereta

kontrol izin jalur, manajemen otorisasi pergerakan kereta

Ex: Track warrant control allows for flexible scheduling of train movements based on real-time conditions. 

Kontrol waran trek memungkinkan penjadwalan yang fleksibel untuk pergerakan kereta berdasarkan kondisi waktu nyata.

Tutup
Masuk
automatic train control

a system that automatically regulates the speed and movement of trains to ensure safety and efficiency

kontrol kereta otomatis, pengaturan kereta otomatis

kontrol kereta otomatis, pengaturan kereta otomatis

Ex: Engineers continually refine automatic train control systems to integrate new technologies and improve performance. 

Para insinyur terus menyempurnakan sistem kontrol kereta otomatis untuk mengintegrasikan teknologi baru dan meningkatkan kinerja.

Tutup
Masuk
automatic train protection

a safety system installed on railways to prevent accidents caused by human error

perlindungan kereta otomatis, sistem perlindungan kereta otomatis

perlindungan kereta otomatis, sistem perlindungan kereta otomatis

Ex: Many modern railways worldwide have adopted automatic train protection to minimize the risk of accidents and improve operational reliability. 

Banyak kereta api modern di seluruh dunia telah mengadopsi perlindungan kereta otomatis untuk meminimalkan risiko kecelakaan dan meningkatkan keandalan operasional.

Tutup
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automatic train operation

a system that allows trains to operate without constant manual intervention from a driver

operasi kereta otomatis, pengoperasian kereta otomatis

operasi kereta otomatis, pengoperasian kereta otomatis

Ex: Engineers continuously improve ATO systems to enhance reliability and responsiveness to changing conditions. 

Para insinyur terus meningkatkan sistem operasi kereta otomatis untuk meningkatkan keandalan dan respons terhadap kondisi yang berubah.

Tutup
Masuk
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