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Transportasyon sa Lupa - Ilalim ng Sasakyan at Pangunahing Estruktura

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa ilalim ng sasakyan at pangunahing istraktura tulad ng "chassis", "frame", at "anti-roll bar".

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Words Related to Land Transportation

[Pangngalan]

the structure of a building, piece of furniture, vehicle, etc. that supports and shapes it

balangkas, estruktura

balangkas, estruktura

Ex: The wooden frame of the bridge was reinforced to handle heavier loads.Ang **frame** na kahoy ng tulay ay pinalakas upang makayanan ang mas mabibigat na karga.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the main exterior structure of a vehicle that includes the doors, roof, and panels

katawan ng kotse, estruktura

katawan ng kotse, estruktura

Ex: He noticed a dent in the body after the minor collision .Napansin niya ang isang dent sa **katawan ng sasakyan** pagkatapos ng menor na banggaan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the outer body structure of a vehicle, encompassing components like panels, doors, hood, trunk, and roof

kaha ng sasakyan, panlabas na istruktura ng sasakyan

kaha ng sasakyan, panlabas na istruktura ng sasakyan

Ex: They specialize in restoring vintage car bodywork to its original glory .Espesyalista sila sa pagpapanumbalik ng **kaha** ng mga vintage car sa orihinal nitong kagandahan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the frame of a vehicle that supports the body and other components

tsasis, balangkas

tsasis, balangkas

Ex: The chassis provided a sturdy foundation for the vehicle .Ang **chassis** ay nagbigay ng matibay na pundasyon para sa sasakyan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

bubong, takip

bubong, takip

Ex: The snow on the roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .Ang niyebe sa **bubong** ay nagsimulang matunaw sa init ng araw.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the structural and cosmetic components located at the forward-facing exterior of a vehicle

harapan, dulo

harapan, dulo

Ex: When driving in harsh weather conditions, visibility was improved by the powerful beams emitted from the front end's high-performance headlights.Kapag nagmamaneho sa malupit na kondisyon ng panahon, ang visibility ay napabuti ng malakas na sinag na ibinubuga ng high-performance headlights na nasa **harapan**.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the back portion or tail section of a vehicle

likurang bahagi, hulihan

likurang bahagi, hulihan

Ex: The sports car's sleek design featured an aerodynamic rear end, enhancing its performance and style.Ang makinis na disenyo ng sports car ay nagtatampok ng isang aerodynamic na **likurang dulo**, na nagpapahusay sa performance at estilo nito.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a central shaft for a rotating wheel or gear, crucial for vehicle movement

ehe, aksel

ehe, aksel

Ex: They balanced the wheels on the axle for better performance .Binalanse nila ang mga gulong sa **ehe** para sa mas mahusay na pagganap.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a metal bar or structure installed in a vehicle to protect passengers in case of a rollover

baras ng pag-ikot, baras ng kaligtasan

baras ng pag-ikot, baras ng kaligtasan

Ex: The classic car collector insisted on restoring the vintage vehicle with an authentic roll bar for historical accuracy .Insist ng classic car collector na isaayos ang vintage vehicle gamit ang isang tunay na **roll bar** para sa historical accuracy.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a suspension component that connects the left and right sides of a vehicle's suspension to reduce body roll and enhance stability when cornering

anti-roll bar, bar na panlaban sa pag-ikot

anti-roll bar, bar na panlaban sa pag-ikot

Ex: Off-road vehicles use disconnectable anti-roll bars to improve wheel articulation over challenging terrain .Gumagamit ang mga off-road na sasakyan ng disconnectable na **anti-roll bar** para mapabuti ang articulation ng gulong sa mapanghamong terrain.

Isara

anti-intrusion bar

[Pangngalan]

a strong metal bar added to vehicles to protect passengers by stopping things from breaking in during an accident

anti-intrusion bar, bar ng proteksyon laban sa pagpasok

anti-intrusion bar, bar ng proteksyon laban sa pagpasok

Ex: The driver felt safer knowing that the vehicle was equipped with an anti-intrusion bar.Mas ligtas ang pakiramdam ng driver nang malaman na ang sasakyan ay may **anti-intrusion bar**.

Isara

catalytic converter

[Pangngalan]

a device in a vehicle's exhaust system that reduces the emission of harmful pollutants by promoting chemical reactions that convert them into less harmful substances

catalytic converter, kataliko

catalytic converter, kataliko

Ex: Hybrid vehicles often use advanced catalytic converters to further minimize their environmental impact .Ang mga hybrid na sasakyan ay madalas gumamit ng advanced na **catalytic converters** para lalo pang mabawasan ang kanilang epekto sa kapaligiran.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the container that holds the fuel for a vehicle

tangke ng gas, lalagyan ng gasolina

tangke ng gas, lalagyan ng gasolina

Ex: The gas tank was located under the rear seat .Ang **tangke ng gas** ay matatagpuan sa ilalim ng upuan sa likod.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a storage unit in a vehicle for fluids like coolant, brake fluid, or windshield washer fluid

tankeng imbakan, lalagyan ng tangke

tankeng imbakan, lalagyan ng tangke

Ex: The oil reservoir tank in the vehicle stores and distributes lubricating oil to ensure smooth operation of the engine components .Ang **reservoir tank** ng langis sa sasakyan ay nag-iimbak at namamahagi ng langis na pampadulas upang matiyak ang maayos na operasyon ng mga bahagi ng makina.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the system in a vehicle that delivers power from the engine to the wheels

power train, transmission

power train, transmission

Ex: The power train includes the engine , transmission , and drivetrain .Ang **power train** ay kinabibilangan ng engine, transmission, at drivetrain.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move

makina, motor

makina, motor

Ex: The new electric car features a powerful engine that provides fast acceleration .Ang bagong electric car ay may malakas na **engine** na nagbibigay ng mabilis na pagbilis.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

motor, makina

motor, makina

Ex: Electric motors are widely used in appliances, vehicles, and industrial equipment.Ang mga **motor** na de-kuryente ay malawakang ginagamit sa mga appliance, sasakyan, at kagamitang pang-industriya.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the system that transmits power from the engine to the wheels, allowing the vehicle to change speeds

transmission, kahon ng gear

transmission, kahon ng gear

Ex: The transmission was smooth and responsive .Ang **transmission** ay maayos at mabilis ang tugon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a type of brake that uses calipers to squeeze pairs of pads against a disc to create friction

preno ng disk, disk ng preno

preno ng disk, disk ng preno

Ex: He replaced the worn-out disc brakes with new ones .Pinalitan niya ang mga sirang **disc brake** ng mga bago.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a component of disc brakes that presses against the rotor to create friction and stop the vehicle

pad ng preno, sapin ng preno

pad ng preno, sapin ng preno

Ex: They installed high-performance brake pads for better stopping power .Nag-install sila ng high-performance **brake pad** para sa mas magandang stopping power.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

any of the circular objects typically found under vehicles like cars, bicycles, buses, etc., used to make movement possible by turning

gulong, pneumatiko

gulong, pneumatiko

Ex: The mechanic inspected the wheels to ensure they were aligned .Sinuri ng mekaniko ang mga **gulong** upang matiyak na nakahanay ang mga ito.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a circular rubber object that covers the wheel of a vehicle

gulong

gulong

Ex: He changed the tire on his bike before the race .Pinalitan niya ang **gulong** ng kanyang bisikleta bago ang karera.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the outer edge of a wheel that holds the tire

rim, gilid

rim, gilid

Ex: The rims were designed to be both strong and lightweight .Ang **rims** ay dinisenyo upang maging parehong malakas at magaan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the part of a tire that comes into contact with the road, featuring patterns for grip

tapakan ng gulong, disenyo ng gulong

tapakan ng gulong, disenyo ng gulong

Ex: The tread on the tires was worn down and needed replacement .Ang **tread** ng mga gulong ay pudpod na at kailangan nang palitan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a type of tire construction where the cords run at right angles to the direction of travel

radial na gulong, gulong na may radial na konstruksyon

radial na gulong, gulong na may radial na konstruksyon

Ex: The radial tire construction provided better traction and handling .Ang konstruksyon ng **radial tire** ay nagbigay ng mas mahusay na traction at handling.

Isara

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