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Bioskop dan Teater - Film Production

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan produksi film seperti "sequence", "outtake", dan "frame".

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words Related to Cinema and Theater
take
take
[Kata benda]

a single recording of a scene or shot in theater or film

pengambilan, rencana

pengambilan, rencana

Ex: The actor forgot his line during the third take. 
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stunt
stunt
[Kata benda]

a dangerous and difficult action that shows great skill and is done to entertain people, typically as part of a movie

aksi berbahaya, pertunjukan keterampilan

aksi berbahaya, pertunjukan keterampilan

Ex: She trained for months to master the complex stunt for her upcoming film. 

Dia berlatih selama berbulan-bulan untuk menguasai aksi rumit untuk filmnya yang akan datang.

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storyboarding
storyboarding
[Kata benda]

the process of creating a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

pembuatan storyboard, proses membuat storyboard

pembuatan storyboard, proses membuat storyboard

Ex: Storyboarding is a crucial step in the pre-production process, allowing filmmakers to visualize complex sequences and plan camera angles and movements. 

Storyboarding adalah langkah penting dalam proses praproduksi, yang memungkinkan pembuat film memvisualisasikan urutan kompleks dan merencanakan sudut serta gerakan kamera.

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storyboard
storyboard
[Kata benda]

a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

storyboard, papan cerita

storyboard, papan cerita

Ex: Each frame in the storyboard represented a key moment in the story. 

Setiap frame dalam storyboard mewakili momen penting dalam cerita.

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shooting
shooting
[Kata benda]

the process of filming scenes or taking photographs

pengambilan gambar,  syuting

pengambilan gambar, syuting

Ex: Heavy rain delayed the outdoor shooting until the next morning. 
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shot
shot
[Kata benda]

an independent sequence of a motion picture or TV program that is recorded by one camera without any interruption

adegan, pengambilan gambar

adegan, pengambilan gambar

Ex: The director was particularly proud of the long shot that captured the breathtaking landscape, showcasing the beauty of the location in a single take. 
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sequence
sequence
[Kata benda]

a set of shots in a motion picture that are marked by a unity of time or location, creating a particular narrative unit

urutan, seri

urutan, seri

Ex: They shot the entire sequence in one location. 
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rough cut
rough cut
[Kata benda]

the first version of editing a movie, after different scenes are assembled

potongan kasar,  versi pertama

potongan kasar, versi pertama

Ex: The editor worked late into the night to complete the rough cut, eager to show the director a preliminary version of the project. 

Editor bekerja hingga larut malam untuk menyelesaikan rough cut, bersemangat untuk menunjukkan versi awal proyek kepada sutradara.

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outtake
outtake
[Kata benda]

a piece of raw footage that is recorded but is not used in the final edited version of a movie, TV program, etc.

adegan yang dipotong, blooper

adegan yang dipotong, blooper

Ex: During the outtake reel, viewers got a behind-the-scenes look at the bloopers and mishaps that didn't make it into the final cut of the film. 

Selama adegan yang tidak digunakan, penonton mendapat pandangan di balik layar dari kesalahan dan kecelakaan yang tidak masuk ke dalam versi final film.

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cinematography
cinematography
[Kata benda]

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

sinematografi

sinematografi

Ex: The film won an award for its breathtaking cinematography, capturing stunning landscapes. 

Film tersebut memenangkan penghargaan untuk sinematografi yang memukau, menangkap pemandangan yang menakjubkan.

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continuity
continuity
[Kata benda]

consistency in the details, actions, and appearance of successive scenes in a film or television production

kontinuitas

kontinuitas

Ex: Good continuity makes cuts between shots less noticeable. 
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set piece
set piece
[Kata benda]

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

adegan rumit, bagian yang diatur dengan rumit

adegan rumit, bagian yang diatur dengan rumit

Ex: The spaceship set piece was a marvel of engineering, complete with blinking lights, control panels, and futuristic furnishings that brought the world of science fiction to vivid life. 

Set piece pesawat ruang angkasa adalah keajaiban teknik, lengkap dengan lampu berkedip, panel kontrol, dan perabotan futuristik yang menghidupkan dunia fiksi ilmiah.

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one-shot film
one-shot film
[Kata benda]

a type of film that is shot in one long take without any cuts or editing, providing a continuous, uninterrupted view of the action

film satu tembakan, film tanpa potongan

film satu tembakan, film tanpa potongan

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color grading
color grading
[Kata benda]

the process of adjusting and enhancing colors and tonality to achieve a desired visual style in film, television, and photography

gradasi warna, koreksi warna

gradasi warna, koreksi warna

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location scouting
location scouting
[Kata benda]

the process of selecting appropriate filming locations for a production, based on factors such as lighting, accessibility, safety, and availability

pencarian lokasi, penjelajahan lokasi syuting

pencarian lokasi, penjelajahan lokasi syuting

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green light
green light
[Kata benda]

approval to begin a project

lampu hijau, izin mulai

lampu hijau, izin mulai

Ex: Once the client gives the green light, we can start building the app. 

Begitu klien memberi lampu hijau, kami bisa mulai membuat aplikasinya.

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shooting schedule
shooting schedule
[Kata benda]

a detailed plan that outlines the order in which scenes will be filmed, the locations, the actors, and the necessary crew and equipment for each day of production

jadwal syuting, rencana syuting

jadwal syuting, rencana syuting

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principal photography

the main phase of film production when the majority of the film's scenes are shot with the main actors and locations

fotografi utama, pengambilan gambar utama

fotografi utama, pengambilan gambar utama

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dressing
dressing
[Kata benda]

the process of preparing a film set by adding and arranging props, set decorations, and other visual elements to enhance the realism and authenticity of the scene

penghiasan, dekorasi

penghiasan, dekorasi

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lighting
lighting
[Kata benda]

the use and arrangement of lights in photography, film, theater, or similar visual work to create particular effects

pencahayaan,  tata cahaya

pencahayaan, tata cahaya

Ex: The director changed the lighting to make the scene more dramatic. 
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daily call sheet
daily call sheet
[Kata benda]

a document used in film and television production that outlines the shooting schedule, cast and crew call times, locations, and other important details for a specific day's shoot

daftar panggilan harian, rencana syuting harian

daftar panggilan harian, rencana syuting harian

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35mm film
35mm film
[Kata benda]

a motion picture film format with a 35 mm width that has been widely used in both professional and amateur filmmaking for its high-quality images and aesthetic options

film 35 mm

film 35 mm

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film colorization
film colorization
[Kata benda]

the process of adding color to black-and-white movies, either manually or through digital technology, to create a color version of the original movies

pewarnaan film, penambahan warna pada film

pewarnaan film, penambahan warna pada film

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spotting
spotting
[Kata benda]

the process of identifying specific points in a visual or audio work where sound effects or music should be added or modified to enhance the emotional impact or narrative flow

penemuan, identifikasi titik kunci

penemuan, identifikasi titik kunci

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four walls
four walls
[Kata benda]

a shooting location that has four actual walls, typically a room or an enclosed space, that can be used to create a sense of confinement or intimacy in the scene

empat dinding, ruang tertutup

empat dinding, ruang tertutup

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film treatment
film treatment
[Kata benda]

a brief written summary of a proposed movie idea, outlining the story, characters, themes, and tone of the film, intended to serve as a starting point for further development of the screenplay

perawatan film, ringkasan rinci

perawatan film, ringkasan rinci

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digital cinematography

the process of capturing and recording motion pictures using digital technology, rather than traditional celluloid film, for production, distribution, and exhibition

sinematografi digital, pengambilan gambar film digital

sinematografi digital, pengambilan gambar film digital

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30-degree rule
30-degree rule
[Kata benda]

a guideline in filmmaking that recommends changing the camera angle by at least 30 degrees between shots to avoid a jarring effect on the viewer

aturan 30 derajat, prinsip 30 derajat

aturan 30 derajat, prinsip 30 derajat

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180-degree rule
180-degree rule
[Kata benda]

a guideline in filmmaking that recommends not crossing an imaginary line between two characters to maintain visual continuity and avoid disorienting the viewer

aturan 180 derajat, prinsip sumbu

aturan 180 derajat, prinsip sumbu

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Kino-eye
Kino-eye
[Kata benda]

a documentary filmmaking style that seeks to capture reality through unobtrusive and objective observation

Kino-mata, Mata sinematik

Kino-mata, Mata sinematik

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money shot
money shot
[Kata benda]

any scene or moment in a film or video that is deemed to be particularly memorable or impressive, often in terms of visual impact or emotional intensity

adegan yang mengesankan, momen yang berkesan

adegan yang mengesankan, momen yang berkesan

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location
location
[Kata benda]

a place outside a studio where scenes of a movie or TV program are filmed

lokasi syuting, tempat pengambilan gambar

lokasi syuting, tempat pengambilan gambar

Ex: Producers searched for a suitable location near the coast. 
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studio
studio
[Kata benda]

a place where motion pictures are produced

studio

studio

Ex: She signed a contract with an independent film studio. 
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cut
cut
[Kata benda]

(in moviemaking) an abrupt transition from one shot to another

potongan, transisi tiba-tiba

potongan, transisi tiba-tiba

Ex: The director used a cut to show the next scene. 
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dubbing
dubbing
[Kata benda]

the process of replacing original recorded dialogue or sound with a new version, usually in a different language or for technical reasons, in film and video production

dubbing, penggantian dialog asli

dubbing, penggantian dialog asli

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foley
foley
[Kata benda]

the art of creating and recording sound effects in a studio setting to be added to a film or video

foley, seni menciptakan dan merekam efek suara dalam pengaturan studio untuk ditambahkan ke film atau video

foley, seni menciptakan dan merekam efek suara dalam pengaturan studio untuk ditambahkan ke film atau video

Ex: The foley stage is equipped with various props and surfaces to recreate a wide range of sounds, allowing foley artists to bring scenes to life through sound. 

Panggung foley dilengkapi dengan berbagai properti dan permukaan untuk menciptakan kembali berbagai macam suara, memungkinkan seniman foley menghidupkan adegan melalui suara.

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telecine
telecine
[Kata benda]

the process of transferring motion picture film into a video format using specialized telecine machines

telecine, transfer telecine

telecine, transfer telecine

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negative cutting
negative cutting
[Kata benda]

a film post-production process where the original camera negative is physically cut and assembled to create a new negative that matches the final edit, used to create the release prints for distribution

pemotongan negatif, perakitan negatif

pemotongan negatif, perakitan negatif

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direction
direction
[Kata benda]

the act of supervising the cast and crew and giving them instructions in the production of a motion picture, play, etc.

sutradara, pengarahan

sutradara, pengarahan

Ex: His direction gave the actors plenty of freedom. 
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fade-in
fade-in
[Kata benda]

a moviemaking or broadcasting technique in which the sound and image is made to appear gradually

muncul perlahan, fade-in

muncul perlahan, fade-in

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fade-out
fade-out
[Kata benda]

a moviemaking or broadcasting technique in which the sound and image is made to disappear gradually

menghilang perlahan, fade-out

menghilang perlahan, fade-out

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flashforward
flashforward
[Kata benda]

an instance of showing a scene or event that will happen later in a movie, TV episode, etc. interrupting the chronological order of the plot

flashforward, lompatan ke depan

flashforward, lompatan ke depan

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footage
footage
[Kata benda]

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

rekaman, adegan

rekaman, adegan

Ex: The drone captured stunning footage of the mountains. 

Drone menangkap rekaman menakjubkan dari pegunungan.

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frame
frame
[Kata benda]

one of a series of photographs forming a movie or video

bingkai, frame

bingkai, frame

Ex: The cinematographer carefully selected each frame to convey the mood and tone of the film. 
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freeze-frame
freeze-frame
[Kata benda]

the act of stopping a movie or video to look at a particular frame

bingkai beku, pembekuan bingkai

bingkai beku, pembekuan bingkai

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darkroom
darkroom
[Kata benda]

a room that is lit in a specific way in order to develop a photograph

ruang gelap, laboratorium foto

ruang gelap, laboratorium foto

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film stock
film stock
[Kata benda]

the type of film used in still photography or filmmaking, such as 35mm, 16mm, or 8mm

film fotografi, film sinematik

film fotografi, film sinematik

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8mm film
8mm film
[Kata benda]

a motion picture film format in which the film strip is eight millimeters wide

film 8mm, pita film 8mm

film 8mm, pita film 8mm

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16mm film
16mm film
[Kata benda]

a motion picture film format that has a width of 16 millimeters

film 16 mm, format film 16 mm

film 16 mm, format film 16 mm

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A-roll
A-roll
[Kata benda]

the primary footage that contains the main content of the story, typically featuring interviews or other key subjects speaking on camera

gulungan utama, rekaman utama

gulungan utama, rekaman utama

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B-roll
B-roll
[Kata benda]

the supplementary footage that is used in a film or video production, often intercut with the main footage to provide context or visual interest

rekaman tambahan, cuplikan pendukung

rekaman tambahan, cuplikan pendukung

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backlot
backlot
[Kata benda]

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

backlot, area syuting eksterior

backlot, area syuting eksterior

Ex: On the backlot tour, guests were treated to behind-the-scenes insights into movie magic, from elaborate set constructions to cutting-edge special effects. 

Dalam tur backlot, tamu diperlakukan dengan wawasan di balik layar tentang keajaiban film, dari konstruksi set yang rumit hingga efek khusus yang mutakhir.

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digital negative
digital negative
[Kata benda]

a digital image file that contains all of the information captured by a digital camera's sensor, which can be used to produce a high-quality print

negatif digital, file gambar digital mentah

negatif digital, file gambar digital mentah

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screenplay
screenplay
[Kata benda]

the script and written instructions used in producing a motion picture

skenario, naskah film

skenario, naskah film

Ex: The screenwriter drew inspiration from real-life events to create a gripping screenplay that resonated with audiences. 
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film gauge
film gauge
[Kata benda]

the width or size of film stock used in filmmaking

ukuran film, lebar film

ukuran film, lebar film

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shooting script
shooting script
[Kata benda]

a detailed version of a screenplay used during the production of a film or TV show, which includes specific camera angles, blocking, and other technical details

naskah syuting, skrip pengambilan gambar

naskah syuting, skrip pengambilan gambar

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post-production
post-production
[Kata benda]

the stage in filmmaking that involves editing, adding special effects, and other activities that occur after principal photography is completed

pascaproduksi, post-produksi

pascaproduksi, post-produksi

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pre-production
pre-production
[Kata benda]

the work that is done prior to the production of a motion picture, TV program, etc.

pra-produksi, pekerjaan persiapan

pra-produksi, pekerjaan persiapan

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scenario
scenario
[Kata benda]

a written description of the characters, events, or settings in a movie or play

skenario

skenario

Ex: The business analyst outlined a worst-case scenario for the company's financial projections. 

Analis bisnis menguraikan skenario terburuk untuk proyeksi keuangan perusahaan.

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camerawork
camerawork
[Kata benda]

the style in which a movie is shot

pekerjaan kamera, teknik pengambilan gambar

pekerjaan kamera, teknik pengambilan gambar

Ex: The camerawork in the film was exceptional, capturing the action with precision and creativity. 
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cutting room
cutting room
[Kata benda]

a place in a film or video production where the editing of the footage takes place

ruang penyuntingan, ruang pemotongan

ruang penyuntingan, ruang pemotongan

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previsualization
previsualization
[Kata benda]

the process of creating a preliminary visualization of a film, TV show, or other production before it is filmed or animated

prapemvisualan, previs

prapemvisualan, previs

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frames per second
frames per second
[Kata benda]

the unit of measuring the rate of frames that appear on a display

frame per detik

frame per detik

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scriptment
scriptment
[Kata benda]

a written document that is longer than a traditional film treatment but shorter than a full screenplay

scriptment, dokumen tertulis yang lebih panjang dari perlakuan film tradisional tetapi lebih pendek dari skenario penuh

scriptment, dokumen tertulis yang lebih panjang dari perlakuan film tradisional tetapi lebih pendek dari skenario penuh

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