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电影和戏剧 - 电影制作

在这里您将学习一些与电影制作相关的英语单词,例如“序列”、“outtake”和“frame”。

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
take

a single recording of a scene or shot in theater or film

拍摄, 镜头

拍摄, 镜头

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"take" 的定义和意义
stunt

a dangerous and difficult action that shows great skill and is done to entertain people, typically as part of a movie

特技, 双语特技

特技, 双语特技

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"stunt" 的定义和意义
storyboarding

the process of creating a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

分镜头脚本制作, 故事板

分镜头脚本制作, 故事板

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"storyboarding" 的定义和意义
storyboard

a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

分镜头脚本, 故事板

分镜头脚本, 故事板

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"storyboard" 的定义和意义
shooting

the action or process of recording the scenes of a motion picture or taking a photograph

拍摄, 拍照

拍摄, 拍照

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"shooting" 的定义和意义
shot

an independent sequence of a motion picture or TV program that is recorded by one camera without any interruption

镜头, 拍摄

镜头, 拍摄

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"shot" 的定义和意义
sequence

a set of shots in a motion picture that are marked by a unity of time or location, creating a particular narrative unit

序列, 连续

序列, 连续

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"sequence" 的定义和意义
rough cut

the first version of editing a movie, after different scenes are assembled

初步剪辑, 粗剪

初步剪辑, 粗剪

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"rough cut" 的定义和意义
outtake

a piece of raw footage that is recorded but is not used in the final edited version of a movie, TV program, etc.

删减镜头, 未使用片段

删减镜头, 未使用片段

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"outtake" 的定义和意义
cinematography

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

电影摄影, 电影拍摄

电影摄影, 电影拍摄

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"cinematography" 的定义和意义
continuity

the organization of a movie or TV show in a way that the actions and details are consistent in a series of following scenes

连续性

连续性

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"continuity" 的定义和意义
set piece

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

场景片段, 复杂场景

场景片段, 复杂场景

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"set piece" 的定义和意义
one-shot film

a type of film that is shot in one long take without any cuts or editing, providing a continuous, uninterrupted view of the action

一镜到底电影, 单镜头电影

一镜到底电影, 单镜头电影

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"one-shot film" 的定义和意义
color grading

the process of adjusting and enhancing colors and tonality to achieve a desired visual style in film, television, and photography

色彩分级, 颜色校正

色彩分级, 颜色校正

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"color grading" 的定义和意义
location scouting

the process of selecting appropriate filming locations for a production, based on factors such as lighting, accessibility, safety, and availability

选址, 外景地勘探

选址, 外景地勘探

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"location scouting" 的定义和意义
green light

approval to begin a project

绿灯, 批准

绿灯, 批准

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"green light" 的定义和意义
shooting schedule

a detailed plan that outlines the order in which scenes will be filmed, the locations, the actors, and the necessary crew and equipment for each day of production

拍摄计划, 拍摄日程

拍摄计划, 拍摄日程

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"shooting schedule" 的定义和意义
principal photography

the main phase of film production when the majority of the film's scenes are shot with the main actors and locations

主要摄影, 主摄影

主要摄影, 主摄影

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"principal photography" 的定义和意义
dressing

the process of preparing a film set by adding and arranging props, set decorations, and other visual elements to enhance the realism and authenticity of the scene

布景, 装饰

布景, 装饰

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"dressing" 的定义和意义
lighting

the use of various equipment and techniques to illuminate the subjects and environment in a way that enhances the mood, atmosphere, and visual style of the photo or film

照明, 光

照明, 光

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"lighting" 的定义和意义
daily call sheet

a document used in film and television production that outlines the shooting schedule, cast and crew call times, locations, and other important details for a specific day's shoot

日常通讯表, 日常拍摄安排表

日常通讯表, 日常拍摄安排表

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"daily call sheet" 的定义和意义
35mm film

a motion picture film format with a 35 mm width that has been widely used in both professional and amateur filmmaking for its high-quality images and aesthetic options

35毫米胶卷, 35毫米电影胶卷

35毫米胶卷, 35毫米电影胶卷

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"35mm film" 的定义和意义
film colorization

the process of adding color to black-and-white movies, either manually or through digital technology, to create a color version of the original movies

电影上色, 影片着色

电影上色, 影片着色

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"film colorization" 的定义和意义
spotting

the process of identifying specific points in a visual or audio work where sound effects or music should be added or modified to enhance the emotional impact or narrative flow

定位, 识别

定位, 识别

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"spotting" 的定义和意义
four walls

a shooting location that has four actual walls, typically a room or an enclosed space, that can be used to create a sense of confinement or intimacy in the scene

四面墙

四面墙

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"four walls" 的定义和意义
film treatment

a brief written summary of a proposed movie idea, outlining the story, characters, themes, and tone of the film, intended to serve as a starting point for further development of the screenplay

影片梗概, 电影策划书

影片梗概, 电影策划书

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"film treatment" 的定义和意义
digital cinematography

the process of capturing and recording motion pictures using digital technology, rather than traditional celluloid film, for production, distribution, and exhibition

数字电影摄影, 数字电影

数字电影摄影, 数字电影

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"digital cinematography" 的定义和意义
30-degree rule

a guideline in filmmaking that recommends changing the camera angle by at least 30 degrees between shots to avoid a jarring effect on the viewer

30度规则, 30度角变换规则

30度规则, 30度角变换规则

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"30-degree rule" 的定义和意义
180-degree rule

a guideline in filmmaking that recommends not crossing an imaginary line between two characters to maintain visual continuity and avoid disorienting the viewer

180度规则, 视觉连续性的原则

180度规则, 视觉连续性的原则

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"180-degree rule" 的定义和意义
Kino-eye

a documentary filmmaking style that seeks to capture reality through unobtrusive and objective observation

电影之眼, 真实电影

电影之眼, 真实电影

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"Kino-eye" 的定义和意义
money shot

any scene or moment in a film or video that is deemed to be particularly memorable or impressive, often in terms of visual impact or emotional intensity

令人难忘的镜头, 精彩的场景

令人难忘的镜头, 精彩的场景

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"money shot" 的定义和意义
location

a place outside a studio where scenes of a movie or TV program are filmed

拍摄地点, 位置

拍摄地点, 位置

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"location" 的定义和意义
studio

a place where motion pictures are produced

电影制片厂, 工作室

电影制片厂, 工作室

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"studio" 的定义和意义
cut

(movie) the instantaneous transition of the scenes of a motion picture

剪接, 镜头

剪接, 镜头

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"cut" 的定义和意义
dubbing

the process of replacing original recorded dialogue or sound with a new version, usually in a different language or for technical reasons, in film and video production

配音, 重录

配音, 重录

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"dubbing" 的定义和意义
foley

the art of creating and recording sound effects in a studio setting to be added to a film or video

福雷, 音效

福雷, 音效

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"foley" 的定义和意义
telecine

the process of transferring motion picture film into a video format using specialized telecine machines

胶卷转换, 影视传输

胶卷转换, 影视传输

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"telecine" 的定义和意义
negative cutting

a film post-production process where the original camera negative is physically cut and assembled to create a new negative that matches the final edit, used to create the release prints for distribution

负片剪辑, 负片切割

负片剪辑, 负片切割

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"negative cutting" 的定义和意义
direction

the act of supervising the cast and crew and giving them instructions in the production of a motion picture, play, etc.

导演, 方针

导演, 方针

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"direction" 的定义和意义
fade-in

a moviemaking or broadcasting technique in which the sound and image is made to appear gradually

渐显, 淡入

渐显, 淡入

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"fade-in" 的定义和意义
fade-out

a moviemaking or broadcasting technique in which the sound and image is made to disappear gradually

淡出, 渐隐

淡出, 渐隐

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"fade-out" 的定义和意义
flashforward

an instance of showing a scene or event that will happen later in a movie, TV episode, etc. interrupting the chronological order of the plot

闪回, 未来镜头

闪回, 未来镜头

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"flashforward" 的定义和意义
footage

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

镜头, 录像

镜头, 录像

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"footage" 的定义和意义
frame

one of a series of photographs forming a movie or video

帧, 画面

帧, 画面

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"frame" 的定义和意义
freeze-frame

the act of stopping a movie or video to look at a particular frame

定格画面, 静帧

定格画面, 静帧

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"freeze-frame" 的定义和意义
darkroom

a room that is lit in a specific way in order to develop a photograph

暗房, 冲洗室

暗房, 冲洗室

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"darkroom" 的定义和意义
film stock

the type of film used in still photography or filmmaking, such as 35mm, 16mm, or 8mm

胶卷, 电影胶卷

胶卷, 电影胶卷

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"film stock" 的定义和意义
8mm film

a motion picture film format in which the film strip is eight millimeters wide

8毫米胶卷, 8毫米电影胶卷

8毫米胶卷, 8毫米电影胶卷

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"8mm film" 的定义和意义
16mm film

a motion picture film format that has a width of 16 millimeters

16毫米胶卷, 16mm电影

16毫米胶卷, 16mm电影

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"16mm film" 的定义和意义
A-roll

the primary footage that contains the main content of the story, typically featuring interviews or other key subjects speaking on camera

A-roll, 主要影像

A-roll, 主要影像

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"A-roll" 的定义和意义
B-roll

the supplementary footage that is used in a film or video production, often intercut with the main footage to provide context or visual interest

B-roll, 补充镜头

B-roll, 补充镜头

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"B-roll" 的定义和意义
backlot

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

外景区, 拍摄后院

外景区, 拍摄后院

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"backlot" 的定义和意义
digital negative

a digital image file that contains all of the information captured by a digital camera's sensor, which can be used to produce a high-quality print

数字负片, RAW数字文件

数字负片, RAW数字文件

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"digital negative" 的定义和意义
screenplay

the script and written instructions used in producing a motion picture

剧本, 脚本

剧本, 脚本

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"screenplay" 的定义和意义
film gauge

the width or size of film stock used in filmmaking

胶卷规格, 胶卷宽度

胶卷规格, 胶卷宽度

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"film gauge" 的定义和意义
shooting script

a detailed version of a screenplay used during the production of a film or TV show, which includes specific camera angles, blocking, and other technical details

拍摄脚本, 技术脚本

拍摄脚本, 技术脚本

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"shooting script" 的定义和意义
post-production

the stage in filmmaking that involves editing, adding special effects, and other activities that occur after principal photography is completed

后期制作, 后期阶段

后期制作, 后期阶段

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"post-production" 的定义和意义
pre-production

the work that is done prior to the production of a motion picture, TV program, etc.

前期制作, 预制作

前期制作, 预制作

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"pre-production" 的定义和意义
scenario

a written description of the characters, events, or settings in a movie or play

剧本, 情景

剧本, 情景

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"scenario" 的定义和意义
camerawork

the style in which a movie is shot

摄像技巧, 摄影工作

摄像技巧, 摄影工作

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"camerawork" 的定义和意义
cutting room

a place in a film or video production where the editing of the footage takes place

剪辑室, 编辑室

剪辑室, 编辑室

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"cutting room" 的定义和意义
previsualization

the process of creating a preliminary visualization of a film, TV show, or other production before it is filmed or animated

预可视化, 前期视觉化

预可视化, 前期视觉化

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"previsualization" 的定义和意义
frames per second

the unit of measuring the rate of frames that appear on a display

每秒帧数, 每秒框数

每秒帧数, 每秒框数

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"frames per second" 的定义和意义
scriptment

a written document that is longer than a traditional film treatment but shorter than a full screenplay

剧本文档, 中间剧本

剧本文档, 中间剧本

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"scriptment" 的定义和意义
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