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Sinehan at Teatro - Film Production

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa paggawa ng pelikula tulad ng "sequence", "outtake", at "frame".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Cinema and Theater
take
take
[Pangngalan]

a single recording of a scene or shot in theater or film

kuha, plano

kuha, plano

Ex: The director asked for another take. 
stunt
stunt
[Pangngalan]

a dangerous and difficult action that shows great skill and is done to entertain people, typically as part of a movie

peligrosong aksyon, kakaibang gawa

peligrosong aksyon, kakaibang gawa

Ex: The actor performed his own stunt during the action scene, impressing the crew. 

Ginawa ng aktor ang kanyang sariling stunt sa eksena ng aksyon, na humanga sa crew.

storyboarding
storyboarding
[Pangngalan]

the process of creating a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

storyboarding, proses ng paggawa ng storyboard

storyboarding, proses ng paggawa ng storyboard

Ex: Before filming began, the director and the team spent weeks storyboarding each scene to ensure a clear visual plan for the movie. 

Bago magsimula ang pagpu pelikula, ang direktor at ang koponan ay gumugol ng mga linggo sa pag gawa ng storyboard sa bawat eksena upang matiyak ang isang malinaw na visual na plano para sa pelikula.

storyboard
storyboard
[Pangngalan]

a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

storyboard, balangkas ng kwento

storyboard, balangkas ng kwento

Ex: The director reviewed the storyboard before filming the scene. 

Sinuri ng direktor ang storyboard bago i-film ang eksena.

shooting
shooting
[Pangngalan]

the process of filming scenes or taking photographs

pagbaril,  pagkuha ng eksena

pagbaril, pagkuha ng eksena

Ex: Shooting for the new movie begins in October. 
shot
shot
[Pangngalan]

an independent sequence of a motion picture or TV program that is recorded by one camera without any interruption

kuha, eksena

kuha, eksena

Ex: The cinematographer experimented with different angles and lighting for each shot, aiming to create a visually striking narrative that would captivate the audience. 
sequence
sequence
[Pangngalan]

a set of shots in a motion picture that are marked by a unity of time or location, creating a particular narrative unit

pagkakasunod-sunod, serye

pagkakasunod-sunod, serye

Ex: The opening sequence takes place on a crowded train. 
rough cut
rough cut
[Pangngalan]

the first version of editing a movie, after different scenes are assembled

magaspang na hiwa,  unang bersyon

magaspang na hiwa, unang bersyon

Ex: The director reviewed the rough cut of the film, making notes on which scenes needed trimming and where additional shots might be required. 

Sinuri ng direktor ang magaspang na hiwa ng pelikula, na gumagawa ng mga tala kung aling mga eksena ang nangangailangan ng pagputol at kung saan maaaring kailanganin ng mga karagdagang shot.

outtake
outtake
[Pangngalan]

a piece of raw footage that is recorded but is not used in the final edited version of a movie, TV program, etc.

isang pinutol na eksena, blooper

isang pinutol na eksena, blooper

Ex: The DVD's special features included hilarious outtakes, showing the cast breaking character and laughing during filming. 

Ang mga espesyal na tampok ng DVD ay may kasamang nakakatawang outtakes, na nagpapakita ng cast na lumalabas sa karakter at tumatawa habang nagfi-film.

cinematography
cinematography
[Pangngalan]

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

sinematograpiya

sinematograpiya

Ex: The cinematography in the action sequence was dynamic and visually captivating. 

Ang sinematograpiya sa action sequence ay dynamic at nakakapukaw ng pansin.

continuity
continuity
[Pangngalan]

consistency in the details, actions, and appearance of successive scenes in a film or television production

pagpapatuloy

pagpapatuloy

Ex: Emily is responsible for checking continuity between scenes. 
set piece
set piece
[Pangngalan]

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

masusing eksena, masusing bahagi

masusing eksena, masusing bahagi

Ex: The grand ballroom set piece towered over the stage, adorned with crystal chandeliers and opulent furnishings, transporting the audience to a lavish 19th-century soiree. 

Ang set piece ng malaking ballroom ay nakatayo nang mataas sa entablado, pinalamutian ng mga kristal na chandelier at marangyang mga kasangkapan, na nagdadala sa mga manonood sa isang marangyang salu-salo noong ika-19 na siglo.

one-shot film
one-shot film
[Pangngalan]

a type of film that is shot in one long take without any cuts or editing, providing a continuous, uninterrupted view of the action

one-shot na pelikula, pelikulang isang kuhaan lamang

one-shot na pelikula, pelikulang isang kuhaan lamang

color grading
color grading
[Pangngalan]

the process of adjusting and enhancing colors and tonality to achieve a desired visual style in film, television, and photography

pag-grade ng kulay, pagwawasto ng kulay

pag-grade ng kulay, pagwawasto ng kulay

location scouting
location scouting
[Pangngalan]

the process of selecting appropriate filming locations for a production, based on factors such as lighting, accessibility, safety, and availability

paghahanap ng lokasyon, pagsisiyasat ng lugar para sa pelikula

paghahanap ng lokasyon, pagsisiyasat ng lugar para sa pelikula

green light
green light
[Pangngalan]

approval to begin a project

go signal, pahintulot magsimula

go signal, pahintulot magsimula

Ex: The board finally gave us the green light to launch the project. 

Sa wakas, binigyan kami ng board ng go signal para ilunsad ang proyekto.

shooting schedule
shooting schedule
[Pangngalan]

a detailed plan that outlines the order in which scenes will be filmed, the locations, the actors, and the necessary crew and equipment for each day of production

iskedyul ng pagshu-shoot, plano ng pagshu-shoot

iskedyul ng pagshu-shoot, plano ng pagshu-shoot

principal photography

the main phase of film production when the majority of the film's scenes are shot with the main actors and locations

pangunahing pagkuha ng litrato, pangunahing pag-shoot

pangunahing pagkuha ng litrato, pangunahing pag-shoot

dressing
dressing
[Pangngalan]

the process of preparing a film set by adding and arranging props, set decorations, and other visual elements to enhance the realism and authenticity of the scene

pagsasayos, dekorasyon

pagsasayos, dekorasyon

lighting
lighting
[Pangngalan]

the use and arrangement of lights in photography, film, theater, or similar visual work to create particular effects

ilaw,  pag-iilaw

ilaw, pag-iilaw

Ex: The film's lighting creates a dark and mysterious atmosphere. 
daily call sheet
daily call sheet
[Pangngalan]

a document used in film and television production that outlines the shooting schedule, cast and crew call times, locations, and other important details for a specific day's shoot

pang-araw-araw na talaan ng tawag, pang-araw-araw na plano ng pag-shoot

pang-araw-araw na talaan ng tawag, pang-araw-araw na plano ng pag-shoot

35mm film
35mm film
[Pangngalan]

a motion picture film format with a 35 mm width that has been widely used in both professional and amateur filmmaking for its high-quality images and aesthetic options

35mm na pelikula

35mm na pelikula

film colorization
film colorization
[Pangngalan]

the process of adding color to black-and-white movies, either manually or through digital technology, to create a color version of the original movies

pagkukulay ng pelikula, pagdadagdag ng kulay sa pelikula

pagkukulay ng pelikula, pagdadagdag ng kulay sa pelikula

spotting
spotting
[Pangngalan]

the process of identifying specific points in a visual or audio work where sound effects or music should be added or modified to enhance the emotional impact or narrative flow

pagtuklas, pagkilala sa mga pangunahing punto

pagtuklas, pagkilala sa mga pangunahing punto

four walls
four walls
[Pangngalan]

a shooting location that has four actual walls, typically a room or an enclosed space, that can be used to create a sense of confinement or intimacy in the scene

apat na pader, nakapaloob na espasyo

apat na pader, nakapaloob na espasyo

film treatment
film treatment
[Pangngalan]

a brief written summary of a proposed movie idea, outlining the story, characters, themes, and tone of the film, intended to serve as a starting point for further development of the screenplay

paggamot ng pelikula, detalyadong buod

paggamot ng pelikula, detalyadong buod

digital cinematography

the process of capturing and recording motion pictures using digital technology, rather than traditional celluloid film, for production, distribution, and exhibition

digital na sinematograpiya, digital na pagkuha ng pelikula

digital na sinematograpiya, digital na pagkuha ng pelikula

30-degree rule
30-degree rule
[Pangngalan]

a guideline in filmmaking that recommends changing the camera angle by at least 30 degrees between shots to avoid a jarring effect on the viewer

tuntunin ng 30 degree, prinsipyo ng 30 degree

tuntunin ng 30 degree, prinsipyo ng 30 degree

180-degree rule
180-degree rule
[Pangngalan]

a guideline in filmmaking that recommends not crossing an imaginary line between two characters to maintain visual continuity and avoid disorienting the viewer

tuntunin ng 180 degree, prinsipyo ng axis

tuntunin ng 180 degree, prinsipyo ng axis

Kino-eye
Kino-eye
[Pangngalan]

a documentary filmmaking style that seeks to capture reality through unobtrusive and objective observation

Kino-mata, Mata ng pelikula

Kino-mata, Mata ng pelikula

money shot
money shot
[Pangngalan]

any scene or moment in a film or video that is deemed to be particularly memorable or impressive, often in terms of visual impact or emotional intensity

espesyal na eksena, makabuluhang sandali

espesyal na eksena, makabuluhang sandali

location
location
[Pangngalan]

a place outside a studio where scenes of a movie or TV program are filmed

lugar ng pag-shoot, lokasyon ng pelikula

lugar ng pag-shoot, lokasyon ng pelikula

Ex: The crew traveled to the desert to film on location. 
studio
studio
[Pangngalan]

a place where motion pictures are produced

studio

studio

Ex: The movie was produced by a major Hollywood studio. 
cut
cut
[Pangngalan]

(in moviemaking) an abrupt transition from one shot to another

putol, biglaang paglipat

putol, biglaang paglipat

Ex: The scene ended with a cut to the city skyline. 
dubbing
dubbing
[Pangngalan]

the process of replacing original recorded dialogue or sound with a new version, usually in a different language or for technical reasons, in film and video production

dubbing, pagpapalit ng orihinal na dayalogo

dubbing, pagpapalit ng orihinal na dayalogo

foley
foley
[Pangngalan]

the art of creating and recording sound effects in a studio setting to be added to a film or video

foley, ang sining ng paglikha at pag-record ng mga sound effect sa isang studio setting upang idagdag sa isang pelikula o video

foley, ang sining ng paglikha at pag-record ng mga sound effect sa isang studio setting upang idagdag sa isang pelikula o video

Ex: The foley artist meticulously recreated the sound effects for the film, using everyday objects to simulate footsteps, doors creaking, and other ambient noises. 

Ang foley artist ay maingat na muling nilikha ang mga sound effect para sa pelikula, gamit ang mga pang-araw-araw na bagay upang gayahin ang mga yapak, pinto na kumakaluskos, at iba pang ambient noises.

telecine
telecine
[Pangngalan]

the process of transferring motion picture film into a video format using specialized telecine machines

telecine, paglipat ng telecine

telecine, paglipat ng telecine

negative cutting
negative cutting
[Pangngalan]

a film post-production process where the original camera negative is physically cut and assembled to create a new negative that matches the final edit, used to create the release prints for distribution

negatibong pagputol, negatibong pag-aayos

negatibong pagputol, negatibong pag-aayos

direction
direction
[Pangngalan]

the act of supervising the cast and crew and giving them instructions in the production of a motion picture, play, etc.

direksyon, pagtuturo

direksyon, pagtuturo

Ex: The film received praise for its direction. 
fade-in
fade-in
[Pangngalan]

a moviemaking or broadcasting technique in which the sound and image is made to appear gradually

pagpapakita nang dahan-dahan, paglitaw nang unti-unti

pagpapakita nang dahan-dahan, paglitaw nang unti-unti

fade-out
fade-out
[Pangngalan]

a moviemaking or broadcasting technique in which the sound and image is made to disappear gradually

paglaho, unti-unting pagkawala

paglaho, unti-unting pagkawala

flashforward
flashforward
[Pangngalan]

an instance of showing a scene or event that will happen later in a movie, TV episode, etc. interrupting the chronological order of the plot

flashforward, talon pasulong

flashforward, talon pasulong

footage
footage
[Pangngalan]

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

footage, kuha

footage, kuha

Ex: The security footage helped identify the thief. 

Nakatulong ang footage ng seguridad na makilala ang magnanakaw.

frame
frame
[Pangngalan]

one of a series of photographs forming a movie or video

kuwadro, frame

kuwadro, frame

Ex: The editor reviewed each frame of the footage, selecting the best shots to piece together the final cut of the film. 
freeze-frame
freeze-frame
[Pangngalan]

the act of stopping a movie or video to look at a particular frame

pag-freeze ng frame, na-freeze na frame

pag-freeze ng frame, na-freeze na frame

darkroom
darkroom
[Pangngalan]

a room that is lit in a specific way in order to develop a photograph

madilim na silid, laboratoryo ng litrato

madilim na silid, laboratoryo ng litrato

film stock
film stock
[Pangngalan]

the type of film used in still photography or filmmaking, such as 35mm, 16mm, or 8mm

pelikulang pampotograpiya, pelikulang pampelikula

pelikulang pampotograpiya, pelikulang pampelikula

8mm film
8mm film
[Pangngalan]

a motion picture film format in which the film strip is eight millimeters wide

8mm na pelikula, pelikulang 8mm

8mm na pelikula, pelikulang 8mm

16mm film
16mm film
[Pangngalan]

a motion picture film format that has a width of 16 millimeters

16mm film, pelikulang 16mm

16mm film, pelikulang 16mm

A-roll
A-roll
[Pangngalan]

the primary footage that contains the main content of the story, typically featuring interviews or other key subjects speaking on camera

pangunahing rolyo, pangunahing footage

pangunahing rolyo, pangunahing footage

B-roll
B-roll
[Pangngalan]

the supplementary footage that is used in a film or video production, often intercut with the main footage to provide context or visual interest

karagdagang footage, pangalawang kuha

karagdagang footage, pangalawang kuha

backlot
backlot
[Pangngalan]

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

backlot, panlabas na lugar ng paggawa ng pelikula

backlot, panlabas na lugar ng paggawa ng pelikula

Ex: The bustling backlot of the film studio buzzed with activity as crews prepared elaborate sets for the next blockbuster production. 

Ang maingay na backlot ng film studio ay puno ng aktibidad habang naghahanda ang mga crew ng masalimuot na set para sa susunod na blockbuster production.

digital negative
digital negative
[Pangngalan]

a digital image file that contains all of the information captured by a digital camera's sensor, which can be used to produce a high-quality print

digital na negatibo, hilaw na digital na image file

digital na negatibo, hilaw na digital na image file

screenplay
screenplay
[Pangngalan]

the script and written instructions used in producing a motion picture

iskrip, senaryo

iskrip, senaryo

Ex: She spent months crafting the screenplay for her debut feature film. 
film gauge
film gauge
[Pangngalan]

the width or size of film stock used in filmmaking

sukat ng pelikula, lapad ng pelikula

sukat ng pelikula, lapad ng pelikula

shooting script
shooting script
[Pangngalan]

a detailed version of a screenplay used during the production of a film or TV show, which includes specific camera angles, blocking, and other technical details

script ng pag-shoot, detalyadong screenplay

script ng pag-shoot, detalyadong screenplay

post-production
post-production
[Pangngalan]

the stage in filmmaking that involves editing, adding special effects, and other activities that occur after principal photography is completed

post-produksyon, pagkatapos ng produksyon

post-produksyon, pagkatapos ng produksyon

pre-production
pre-production
[Pangngalan]

the work that is done prior to the production of a motion picture, TV program, etc.

pre-produksyon, paghahanda

pre-produksyon, paghahanda

scenario
scenario
[Pangngalan]

a written description of the characters, events, or settings in a movie or play

senaryo

senaryo

Ex: The screenwriter presented several scenarios for the plot of the upcoming movie. 
camerawork
camerawork
[Pangngalan]

the style in which a movie is shot

trabaho ng kamera, pamamaraan ng pagkuha ng litrato

trabaho ng kamera, pamamaraan ng pagkuha ng litrato

Ex: The camerawork added depth and immersion to the virtual reality experience, transporting viewers into the heart of the action. 
cutting room
cutting room
[Pangngalan]

a place in a film or video production where the editing of the footage takes place

silid ng editing, silid ng paggupit

silid ng editing, silid ng paggupit

previsualization
previsualization
[Pangngalan]

the process of creating a preliminary visualization of a film, TV show, or other production before it is filmed or animated

paunang paglalarawan, previs

paunang paglalarawan, previs

frames per second
frames per second
[Pangngalan]

the unit of measuring the rate of frames that appear on a display

mga frame bawat segundo

mga frame bawat segundo

scriptment
scriptment
[Pangngalan]

a written document that is longer than a traditional film treatment but shorter than a full screenplay

scriptment, isang nakasulat na dokumento na mas mahaba kaysa sa tradisyonal na treatment ng pelikula ngunit mas maikli kaysa sa isang buong screenplay

scriptment, isang nakasulat na dokumento na mas mahaba kaysa sa tradisyonal na treatment ng pelikula ngunit mas maikli kaysa sa isang buong screenplay

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