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Vocabolario per IELTS (Accademico) - Psicologia

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sulla psicologia, come "clinico", "schizofrenia", "costanza", ecc. necessarie per l'esame IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
cognition

the result of a mental processing or understanding

conoscenza

conoscenza

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Definizione e Significato di "cognition"
clinical

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

clinico

clinico

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Definizione e Significato di "clinical"
developmental

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

evolutivo

evolutivo

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Definizione e Significato di "developmental"
phobia

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

fobia

fobia

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Definizione e Significato di "phobia"
hypothesis

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

ipotesi

ipotesi

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Definizione e Significato di "hypothesis"
placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo

placebo

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Definizione e Significato di "placebo"
schizophrenia

a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality

schizofrenia

schizofrenia

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Definizione e Significato di "schizophrenia"
psychological

connected with the scientific study of the human mind and its functions

psicologico

psicologico

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Definizione e Significato di "psychological"
memory

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

memoria

memoria

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Definizione e Significato di "memory"
applied psychology

any branch of psychology that deals with finding practical solutions for human or animal behavioral problems

psicologia applicata

psicologia applicata

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Definizione e Significato di "applied psychology"
stress

(psychology) a mental state of worry caused by physical or emotional tension

stress

stress

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Definizione e Significato di "stress"
delusion

(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

fissazione

fissazione

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Definizione e Significato di "delusion"
suppression

(psychology) the conscious act of holding a thought or feeling back

soppressione, repressione

soppressione, repressione

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Definizione e Significato di "suppression"
behavior

(psychology) the way a person or an animal acts in different situations or responds to stimuli

comportamento

comportamento

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Definizione e Significato di "behavior"
constancy

(psychology) the tendency to keep the same perception of an object despite changes in the stimuli

costanza

costanza

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Definizione e Significato di "constancy"
extrovert

(psychology) a person that is preoccupied with external things and prefers social situations

estroverso

estroverso

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Definizione e Significato di "extrovert"
generalization

(psychology) the tendency to show an identical response to similar but distinct stimuli

generalizzazione

generalizzazione

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Definizione e Significato di "generalization"
habit

(psychology) any regularly repeated pattern of behavior that is shown almost automatically in response to a specific situation

abitudine

abitudine

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Definizione e Significato di "habit"
image

a mental perception resembling an external phenomenon

immagine

immagine

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Definizione e Significato di "image"
introvert

(psychology) a person who is preoccupied with their own thoughts and feelings rather than the external world

introverso

introverso

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Definizione e Significato di "introvert"
persona

(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self

persona

persona

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Definizione e Significato di "persona"
process

(psychology) any cognitive function that is involved in understanding and learning

processo

processo

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Definizione e Significato di "process"
ego

(psychology) the conscious part of the mind that mediates between the unconscious and the reality which gives one a sense of self

ego

ego

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Definizione e Significato di "ego"
superego

(psychology) the part of the mind that is only partly conscious, representing social norms learned from the parents

superego

superego

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Definizione e Significato di "superego"
id

(psychology) the part of the unconscious mind that is the source of basic instincts and drives

id

id

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Definizione e Significato di "id"
projection

(psychology) the unconscious process in which an individual associates their feelings, ideas or attitudes to someone else as a defense mechanism

proiezione

proiezione

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Definizione e Significato di "projection"
catharsis

(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it

catarsi

catarsi

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Definizione e Significato di "catharsis"
turmoil

a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty

tumulto

tumulto

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Definizione e Significato di "turmoil"
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