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Woordenschat voor IELTS (Academisch) - Psychology
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over psychologie, zoals "klinisch", "schizofrenie", "constantie", etc. die nodig zijn voor het IELTS-examen.
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relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting
klinisch
related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time
ontwikkelings-, gerelateerd aan ontwikkeling
an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal
fobie, irrationele angst
an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true
hypothese, veronderstelling
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
placebo, placebomedicijn
a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality
schizofrenie
connected with the scientific study of the human mind and its functions
psychologisch
the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.
geheugen, herinnering
any branch of psychology that deals with finding practical solutions for human or animal behavioral problems
toegepaste psychologie, praktische psychologie
(psychology) a mental state of worry caused by physical or emotional tension
stress
(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence
waan, illusie
(psychology) the conscious act of holding a thought or feeling back
onderdrukking, suppressie
(psychology) the way a person or an animal acts in different situations or responds to stimuli
gedrag, houding
(psychology) the tendency to keep the same perception of an object despite changes in the stimuli
constantheid
(psychology) a person that is preoccupied with external things and prefers social situations
extravert, persoon die sociale situaties verkiest
(psychology) the tendency to show an identical response to similar but distinct stimuli
generalisatie
(psychology) any regularly repeated pattern of behavior that is shown almost automatically in response to a specific situation
gewoonte, automatisch gedrag
a mental perception resembling an external phenomenon
beeld, voorstelling
(psychology) a person who is preoccupied with their own thoughts and feelings rather than the external world
introvert, introverte persoon
(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self
persona
(psychology) any cognitive function that is involved in understanding and learning
proces, mechanisme
(psychology) the conscious part of the mind that mediates between the unconscious and the reality which gives one a sense of self
ego, ik
(psychology) the part of the mind that is only partly conscious, representing social norms learned from the parents
superego
(psychology) the part of the unconscious mind that is the source of basic instincts and drives
es, het es
(psychology) the unconscious process in which an individual associates their feelings, ideas or attitudes to someone else as a defense mechanism
projectie, projectiemechanisme
(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it
katharsis, emotionele zuivering
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