المفردات للاختبار IELTS (أكاديمي) - Psychology

the result of a mental processing or understanding

إدراك, معرفة

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

سريري

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

تنموي, تطوري

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

فوبيا

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

فرضية

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

دواء وهمي

a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality

فُصام

connected with the scientific study of the human mind and its functions

نفسي, عقلي

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

ذاكرة

any branch of psychology that deals with finding practical solutions for human or animal behavioral problems

علم النفس التطبيقي, علم النفس العملي

(psychology) a mental state of worry caused by physical or emotional tension

ضغط, توتر

(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

هذيان, وهم

(psychology) the conscious act of holding a thought or feeling back

قمع, كبت

(psychology) the way a person or an animal acts in different situations or responds to stimuli

سلوك, تصرف

(psychology) the tendency to keep the same perception of an object despite changes in the stimuli

ثبات, استمرارية

(psychology) a person that is preoccupied with external things and prefers social situations

انبساطي, اجتماعي

(psychology) the tendency to show an identical response to similar but distinct stimuli

تعميم, تعميم شامل

(psychology) any regularly repeated pattern of behavior that is shown almost automatically in response to a specific situation

عادة, تقليد

a mental perception resembling an external phenomenon

صورة, التصور

(psychology) a person who is preoccupied with their own thoughts and feelings rather than the external world

انطوائي, انطوائية

(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self

شخصية, قناع اجتماعي

(psychology) any cognitive function that is involved in understanding and learning

عملية, وظيفة معرفية

(psychology) the conscious part of the mind that mediates between the unconscious and the reality which gives one a sense of self

الأناه, الذات

(psychology) the part of the mind that is only partly conscious, representing social norms learned from the parents

السوبر إيغو

(psychology) the part of the unconscious mind that is the source of basic instincts and drives

الهو, الـهو

(psychology) the unconscious process in which an individual associates their feelings, ideas or attitudes to someone else as a defense mechanism

ال projection (علم النفس), نقل

(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it

الكاثارسيس, الكاثارسيس (علم النفس)

a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty

اضطراب, فوضى