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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS (Académique) - Psychology

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la psychologie, tels que « clinique », « schizophrénie », « constance », etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
cognition

the result of a mental processing or understanding

cognition

cognition

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[nom]
clinical

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

clinique

clinique

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[Adjectif]
developmental

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

développemental

développemental

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[Adjectif]
phobia

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

phobie

phobie

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[nom]
hypothesis

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hypothèse

hypothèse

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[nom]
placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo

placebo

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[nom]
schizophrenia

a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality

schizophrénie

schizophrénie

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[nom]
psychological

connected with the scientific study of the human mind and its functions

psychologique

psychologique

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[Adjectif]
memory

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

mémoire

mémoire

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[nom]
applied psychology

any branch of psychology that deals with finding practical solutions for human or animal behavioral problems

psychologie appliquée

psychologie appliquée

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[nom]
stress

(psychology) a mental state of worry caused by physical or emotional tension

stress

stress

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[nom]
delusion

(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

délire

délire

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[nom]
suppression

(psychology) the conscious act of holding a thought or feeling back

suppressión

suppressión

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[nom]
behavior

(psychology) the way a person or an animal acts in different situations or responds to stimuli

comportement

comportement

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[nom]
constancy

(psychology) the tendency to keep the same perception of an object despite changes in the stimuli

constance

constance

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[nom]
extrovert

(psychology) a person that is preoccupied with external things and prefers social situations

extraverti

extraverti

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[nom]
generalization

(psychology) the tendency to show an identical response to similar but distinct stimuli

généralisation

généralisation

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[nom]
habit

(psychology) any regularly repeated pattern of behavior that is shown almost automatically in response to a specific situation

habitude

habitude

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[nom]
image

a mental perception resembling an external phenomenon

image

image

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[nom]
introvert

(psychology) a person who is preoccupied with their own thoughts and feelings rather than the external world

introverti

introverti

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[nom]
persona

(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self

persona

persona

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[nom]
process

(psychology) any cognitive function that is involved in understanding and learning

processus

processus

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[nom]
ego

(psychology) the conscious part of the mind that mediates between the unconscious and the reality which gives one a sense of self

ego

ego

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[nom]
superego

(psychology) the part of the mind that is only partly conscious, representing social norms learned from the parents

surmoi

surmoi

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[nom]
id

(psychology) the part of the unconscious mind that is the source of basic instincts and drives

ça

ça

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[nom]
projection

(psychology) the unconscious process in which an individual associates their feelings, ideas or attitudes to someone else as a defense mechanism

projection (psychologie)

projection (psychologie)

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[nom]
catharsis

(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it

catharsis

catharsis

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[nom]
turmoil

a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty

tumulte

tumulte

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[nom]
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