Vocabulaire pour IELTS (Académique) - Psychologie
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la psychologie, tels que « clinique », « schizophrénie », « constance », etc. qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.
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relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting
clinique
related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time
de croissance, de développement
an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal
phobie
an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true
hypothèse
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
placebo
a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality
schizophrénie
connected with the scientific study of the human mind and its functions
psychologique
the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.
mémoire
any branch of psychology that deals with finding practical solutions for human or animal behavioral problems
psychologie appliquée
(psychology) a mental state of worry caused by physical or emotional tension
stress, tension
(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence
délire
(psychology) the conscious act of holding a thought or feeling back
répression
(psychology) the way a person or an animal acts in different situations or responds to stimuli
comportement, conduite
(psychology) the tendency to keep the same perception of an object despite changes in the stimuli
constance
(psychology) a person that is preoccupied with external things and prefers social situations
extraverti, extravertie
(psychology) the tendency to show an identical response to similar but distinct stimuli
généralisation
(psychology) any regularly repeated pattern of behavior that is shown almost automatically in response to a specific situation
habitude
(psychology) a person who is preoccupied with their own thoughts and feelings rather than the external world
introverti, introvertie
(psychology) a person's social representation or the impression other's have of a certain individual which is concealing the true self
personnage
(psychology) any cognitive function that is involved in understanding and learning
processus
(psychology) the conscious part of the mind that mediates between the unconscious and the reality which gives one a sense of self
ego, moi
(psychology) the part of the mind that is only partly conscious, representing social norms learned from the parents
surmoi
(psychology) the part of the unconscious mind that is the source of basic instincts and drives
Ça
(psychology) the unconscious process in which an individual associates their feelings, ideas or attitudes to someone else as a defense mechanism
projection
(psychology) the process of relieving a complex by bringing it to consciousness and directly addressing it
catharsis
a state of extreme disturbance that causes a lot of worry and uncertainty
bouleversement