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Geesteswetenschappen SAT - Macht en heerschappij

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met macht en heersen, zoals "coalition", "suffrage", "abdicate", enz. die je nodig hebt om je SATs te halen.

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SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
allegiance

a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

trouw

trouw

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
coalition

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

coalitie

coalitie

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
lobby

an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws

lobby

lobby

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
ally

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

bondgenoot

bondgenoot

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
monarch

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

monarch

monarch

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
accession

the action of assuming an important position or title

toegang

toegang

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
successor

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

iemands opvolger

iemands opvolger

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
dynasty

a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

dynastie

dynastie

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
despotism

a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

despotisme

despotisme

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
dictator

a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

dictator

dictator

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
suffrage

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

kiesbevoegdheid

kiesbevoegdheid

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
reform

organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies

hervorming

hervorming

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
guerrilla

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

onofficiële militaire soldaat

onofficiële militaire soldaat

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
rebellion

an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

opstand

opstand

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
mutiny

a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders

muiterij

muiterij

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
revolt

a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power

opstand

opstand

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
sedition

the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

opruiing

opruiing

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
uprising

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

opgang

opgang

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
servitude

a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions

dienstbaarheid

dienstbaarheid

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
liberty

the state of being free from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's choices, actions, or beliefs

vrijheid

vrijheid

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
liberation

the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted

bevrijding

bevrijding

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
independence

the state of being free from the control of others

onafhankelijkheid

onafhankelijkheid

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
regime

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

regime

regime

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
tyrannical

using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people

tiranniek

tiranniek

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
mandatory

ordered or required by a rule or law

verplicht

verplicht

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
seditious

(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government

opstandig

opstandig

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
majoritarian

making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups

meerderheidsbelang

meerderheidsbelang

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
imperial

related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

imperiaal

imperiaal

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
naval

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

marine

marine

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
to relinquish

to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

iemand of iets opgeven

iemand of iets opgeven

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[werkwoord]
to commandeer

to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

opvorderen

opvorderen

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[werkwoord]
to abdicate

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

aftreden

aftreden

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[werkwoord]
to enforce

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

het afdwingen van een regel

het afdwingen van een regel

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[werkwoord]
to command

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

bevelen

bevelen

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[werkwoord]
to boycott

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

boycotten

boycotten

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[werkwoord]
to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

beheersen

beheersen

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[werkwoord]
to usurp

to wrongly take someone else's position, power, or right

usurperen

usurperen

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[werkwoord]
to entitle

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

iemand het wettelijke recht geven

iemand het wettelijke recht geven

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[werkwoord]
to colonize

to settle and build communities in new, often unexplored, areas

koloniseren

koloniseren

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[werkwoord]
to ratify

to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means

ratificeren

ratificeren

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[werkwoord]
to sanction

to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action

[werkwoord]
to overrule

to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

verwerpen

verwerpen

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[werkwoord]
to annex

to take control of or incorporate additional land into an existing country or state

annexeren

annexeren

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[werkwoord]
downtrodden

oppressed or treated unfairly, especially by those in power

mensen die oneerlijk worden behandeld

mensen die oneerlijk worden behandeld

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
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