人文学科SAT - 权力与统治
在这里,您将学习一些与权力和统治相关的英语单词,例如“coalition”、“suffrage”、“abdicate”等,您需要这些单词才能在 SAT 考试中取得好成绩。
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a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

效忠, 忠诚
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

联盟, 联合体
an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws

游说团体, 游说组织
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

盟国, 同盟国家
a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

君主, 统治者
the action of assuming an important position or title

即位, 登基
a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

专制主义, 暴政
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

独裁者, 专制者
organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies

改革, 革新
a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

游击队员, 游击战士
an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

叛乱, 反叛
a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power

叛乱, 反抗
the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

煽动叛乱, 叛乱罪
a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions

奴役, 服务状态
the ability to make decisions or act freely according to one's own will, without being restricted by external constraints

自由, 自主权
the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted

解放, 自由主义
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

政权, 统治
(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government

煽动性的, 叛乱的
making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups

多数主义的, 多数决的
to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

放弃, 交出
to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

征用, commandeer
(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

退位, 让位
to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

抵制, 拒绝购买
to settle and build communities in new, often unexplored, areas

殖民 (zhí mín), 开拓 (kāi tuò)
to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means

批准, 认可
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

推翻, 否决
to take control of or incorporate additional land into an existing country or state

吞并, 并吞
