SAT Гуманітарні науки - Влада і правління
Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з владою та правлінням, наприклад «коаліція», «виборче право», «зречення» тощо, які вам знадобляться, щоб отримати SAT.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief
лояльність
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
коаліція
an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws
лобі
a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out
союзник
a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power
монарх
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else
наступник
a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time
династія
a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations
деспотизм
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
диктатор
organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies
реформа
a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group
партизан
an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change
повстання
a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders
заколот
a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power
повстання
the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct
сепаратизм
a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power
повстання
a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions
підневільна праця
the state of being free from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's choices, actions, or beliefs
свобода
the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted
звільнення
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
режим
using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people
тирані́чний
(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government
сепаратистський
making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups
багаточисельний
related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor
імперський
relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general
морський
to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something
випустити
to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner
конфіскувати
(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power
відректися
to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task
наказувати
to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change
бойкотувати
to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something
домінувати
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular
наділяти правом
to settle and build communities in new, often unexplored, areas
колонізувати
to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means
ратифікувати
to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action
санкціонувати
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision
відмінити
to take control of or incorporate additional land into an existing country or state
анексувати
oppressed or treated unfairly, especially by those in power
пригноблений