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Geesteswetenschappen ACT - Sociale wetenschappen

Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met sociale wetenschappen, zoals "kaste", "militant", "activisme", enz., die u zullen helpen uw ACT's te verbeteren.

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
segregation

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

segregatie

segregatie

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theory of mind

the understanding that others have thoughts, feelings, and perspectives that are different from one's own

theorie van de geest

theorie van de geest

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bureaucracy

an organizational structure characterized by strict procedures, rules, and regulations designed to manage complex tasks or activities efficiently

bureaucratie

bureaucratie

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activism

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

activisme

activisme

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agency

the capacity or power of an individual or entity to take action, make decisions, and influence or control their environment or circumstances

agentschap

agentschap

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clan

a large group of people who are related to each other

clan

clan

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chiefdom

a form of sociopolitical organization in which a centralized authority governs a community or a collection of communities

chiefdom

chiefdom

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collective

a cooperative or united group of individuals, entities, or elements working together for a common purpose or interest

collectief

collectief

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to census

to systematically collect and record demographic data about a population

census houden

census houden

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demographic

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografisch

demografisch

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status quo

the situation or condition that is currently at hand

status quo

status quo

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industrialization

the process of developing and expanding industries within a region or country, involving the increased production of goods through the use of advanced machinery, technology, and organized labor

industrialisatie

industrialisatie

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militant

displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim

militant

militant

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nonconformity

the behavior or attitude that does not follow established norms, conventions, or expectations within a society or group

niet-conformiteit

niet-conformiteit

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progressive

supporting and encouraging positive change and advancement

progressief

progressief

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socialization

the process through which individuals within a society or group learn and internalize behavior patterns, norms, values, and customs through interactions, education, and social experiences

socialisatie

socialisatie

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civilization

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

beschaving

beschaving

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ethnicity

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etniciteit

etniciteit

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civil right

any of the basic freedoms or rights that protect individuals from unfair treatment and ensure equality under the law, regardless of race, gender, religion, disability, or other characteristics

grondrecht

grondrecht

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socioeconomic

referring to factors or conditions that involve both social and economic aspects

socio-economisch

socio-economisch

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urbanization

the process of people moving from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the growth of cities and the expansion of urban areas

urbane ontwikkeling

urbane ontwikkeling

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suburban

characteristic of or relating to a residential area outside a city or town

voorstedelijk

voorstedelijk

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to marginalize

to treat a person, group, or concept as insignificant or of secondary or minor importance

marginaliseren

marginaliseren

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minority

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minderheid

minderheid

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aristocracy

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristocratie

aristocratie

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royalty

kings and queens and any member of their families

de koninklijke familie

de koninklijke familie

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metropolis

a large, important city that serves as a significant economic, political, or cultural center for a region or country

metropool

metropool

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infrastructure

the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

infrastructuur

infrastructuur

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utopian

referring to a vision of an ideal society, where everything is flawless or nearly perfect

utopisch

utopisch

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legitimacy

the quality of being acceptable by the law

legitimiteit

legitimiteit

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civil disobedience

the deliberate and nonviolent refusal to obey certain laws, demands, or commands of a government or authority, typically as a form of protest

burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid

burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheid

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to discriminate

to unfairly treat a person or group of people based on their sex, race, etc.

discrimineren

discrimineren

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to rehabilitate

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

rehabiliteren

rehabiliteren

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outcast

a person who has been rejected or excluded from a social group or society, often due to their behavior, beliefs, or social status

verwees

verwees

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refugee

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

vluchteling

vluchteling

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indigenous

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

inheems

inheems

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patriarchal

relating to a social system where men hold primary power and authority over women and families

patriarchaal

patriarchaal

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humble

having a low social rank or position, often characterized by modesty

bescheiden

bescheiden

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to assimilate

to integrate into a new environment, often by adopting its language, norms, values, and practices

assimileren

assimileren

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commune

a local administrative unit in certain countries, functioning as the smallest division of government

gemeente

gemeente

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outskirts

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

buitenwijken

buitenwijken

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parish

an area with a church of its own that is under the care of a priest

parochie

parochie

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cosmopolitan

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kosmopolitisch

kosmopolitisch

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humanitarian

involved in or related to helping people who are in need to improve their living conditions

humanitair

humanitair

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classist

marked by discrimination against or prejudice toward individuals or groups based on their social class

klassengewijs

klassengewijs

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caste

a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

kaste

kaste

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echelon

a level or rank in an organization, profession, or society, indicating a person's status or authority within that hierarchy

echelons

echelons

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station

a person's social rank or position within a structured hierarchy or society

sociale status

sociale status

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rat race

a draining and stressful lifestyle that consists of constantly competing with others for success, wealth, power, etc. and so leaving no room for rest and pleasure

ratrace

ratrace

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