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Lista Słówek Poziomu C1 - Historia i artefakty
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów na temat historii i artefaktów, takich jak „carrriage”, „dungeon”, „abolition” itp., przygotowanych dla uczniów C1.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance
archiwum, zbiór
the study of books' history, their classification, production, editions, etc.
bibliografia, historia książek
the act of formally and completely ending a system, practice, institution, or law
zniesienie
an area where a battle is being or was fought
pole bitwy, teren walki
a large piece of armor made of strong material, carried on the arm by soldiers in the past
tarcza
a weapon with a long handle and a metal pointed tip, used for fighting and fishing in the past
włócznia, oszczep
a small-sized ax used by Native Americans for fighting or as a tool
tomahawk, siekiera
a curved weapon joined at both ends by a string, capable of shooting arrows
łuk, kusza
a large and powerful gun that was used in the past to fire stone or metal balls
działo
a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses
powóz, wóz
a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing
wóz, wrak
an underground room in which prisoners were confined, particularly in a castle
lochy, więzienie
a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area
fort, twierdza
someone who forcibly takes control of a city or country and its citizens
podbijca, zwycięzca
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else
następca, następczyni
to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen
koronować, crown
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries
chłop, rolnik
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution
prymitywny, starożytny
able to be dated to a specific time
datowalny, możliwy do datowania
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded
prehistorczny, przedhistoryczny
one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world
epoka lodowcowa, lód epoka
the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools
epoka kamienia, paleolit
the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools
Epoka brązu, Okres brązu
the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time
Epoka żelaza, Wiek żelaza
a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past
złoty wiek, złota era
belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century
średniowieczny
a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion
Oświecenie, epoka Oświecenia
a war that is between people who are in the same country
wojna domowa, wojna wewnętrzna
related to a country that controls another territory or country
kolonialny
related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor
imperialny
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.
mitologia
the period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries that machines were used for the first time for mass production of goods, started in Britain
rewolucja przemysłowa, rewolucja technologiczna
the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains
archeologia
all family members of a person over several generations, particularly a notable person
linia krwi, rodowód
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
artefakt, obiekt historyczny
(of a country or place) damaged or destroyed severely as an aftermath of war
dotknięty wojną, zniszczony wojną
any weapon that is capable of hitting a target at a distance beyond the reach of hands
broń dystansowa, broń zasięgowa
a hand-held weapon such as a sword, spear, etc., used when one attacks enemies at a close range
broń wręcz, broń bliska
a long knife that has a wide and heavy blade, used as a weapon or a tool to cut plants and trees
machete, nóż
relating to a city-state in ancient Greece called Sparta or its people
spartański, Spartanin
