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Nauki Ścisłe ACT - Botanika i Ogrodnictwo
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z botaniką i ogrodnictwem, takich jak „korona”, „śliwka”, „stoma” itp., które pomogą Ci osiągnąć sukces w ACT.
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a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.
botanik
a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers
dwuletni, roślina dwuletnia
any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year
wiecznie zielony, zimozielony
a small plot of land that is used for growing a particular type of crops or plants
działka, łatka
the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year
żarówka, bulwa
a specially formulated mixture of organic and inorganic materials used to grow plants in containers
ziemia do doniczek, substrat doniczkowy
a sealed or open container for growing and displaying small plants, often used as a decorative piece indoors
terrarium, szklarnia
to cut off top part or some branches of trees, bushes, or other plants to help them grow faster
przycinać, ciąć
a small group of trees planted closely together, often cultivated for their ornamental value or fruit production
gaj, sad
to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit
zapylać, płodnieć
a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide
fotosynteza
trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area
wegetacja, flora
the use of plants to clean up soil, water, and air contaminated with hazardous pollutants
fitoremediacja, oczyszczanie roślinne
the scientific study of fungi, including their taxonomy, biology, ecology, and uses
mykologia
the process by which the reproductive unit of the plants or fungi begins to grow and develop into a new organism
germination zarodników, kiełkowanie zarodników
the tendency of plants to grow toward or away from light, influenced by the direction and intensity of light
fototropizm
a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds
mniszek lekarski
a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring
tulipan
a new growth or bud on a plant, typically emerging from a seed, bulb, or dormant bud
pęd, kiełek
a microscopic pore found on the surface of leaves and stems of plants, involved in gas exchange, including the uptake of carbon dioxide and release of oxygen and water vapor
stoma
plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds
algi
the microscopic, photosynthetic organisms found in aquatic environments, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers, forming the base of the aquatic food chain
fitoplankton, mikroskopijne organizmy
a plant species found underwater in coastal areas of the North Atlantic and other temperate regions worldwide, characterized by long, narrow leaves
wężowate trawy, eelsegrass
a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees known for their clusters of white or pink flowers, followed by berries, commonly found in temperate regions
wiburnum
a small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, typically forming dense green mats or cushions in damp or shady environments
mech, mchy
the primary, central root of a plant that grows vertically downward, typically thicker than other roots, anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients
główny korzeń, korzeń palowy
a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals
piwonia
to cut and join a piece of a living plant to another plant so that it can continue growing from there
szczepić, graftować
the outermost part of a flower, typically green and leaf-like in appearance, protecting the flower bud before it opens
dzbanki
a plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, known for their diverse forms from succulents to shrubs, typically characterized by milky sap and unique flower structures
wilczomlecz
the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits
łodyga, kątnik
a small, slender branch or shoot with leaves, commonly used in decorative arrangements or for propagation in gardening and landscaping
gałązka, pęd
