登录
a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.
植物学家
a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers
二年生植物
a specially formulated mixture of organic and inorganic materials used to grow plants in containers
盆栽土
a sealed or open container for growing and displaying small plants, often used as a decorative piece indoors
生态瓶
to cut off top part or some branches of trees, bushes, or other plants to help them grow faster
修剪
a small group of trees planted closely together, often cultivated for their ornamental value or fruit production
小树林
to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit
授粉
a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide
光合作用
the use of plants to clean up soil, water, and air contaminated with hazardous pollutants
植物修复
the scientific study of fungi, including their taxonomy, biology, ecology, and uses
真菌学
the process by which the reproductive unit of the plants or fungi begins to grow and develop into a new organism
孢子萌发
the tendency of plants to grow toward or away from light, influenced by the direction and intensity of light
光向性
a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds
蒲公英
a microscopic pore found on the surface of leaves and stems of plants, involved in gas exchange, including the uptake of carbon dioxide and release of oxygen and water vapor
气孔
plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds
藻类
the microscopic, photosynthetic organisms found in aquatic environments, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers, forming the base of the aquatic food chain
浮游植物
a plant species found underwater in coastal areas of the North Atlantic and other temperate regions worldwide, characterized by long, narrow leaves
鳗草
a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees known for their clusters of white or pink flowers, followed by berries, commonly found in temperate regions
接骨木
a small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, typically forming dense green mats or cushions in damp or shady environments
苔藓
the primary, central root of a plant that grows vertically downward, typically thicker than other roots, anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients
主根
a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals
牡丹
to cut and join a piece of a living plant to another plant so that it can continue growing from there
嫁接
the outermost part of a flower, typically green and leaf-like in appearance, protecting the flower bud before it opens
萼片
a plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, known for their diverse forms from succulents to shrubs, typically characterized by milky sap and unique flower structures
大戟
a small, slender branch or shoot with leaves, commonly used in decorative arrangements or for propagation in gardening and landscaping
小枝
