Transport Lądowy - Terminologia i regulacje ruchu drogowego

the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

ruch, transport

a set of rules and regulations that govern the conduct of drivers and pedestrians on the road

kodeks ruchu drogowego, przepisy ruchu drogowego

the legal right for a vehicle or pedestrian to proceed before others in a particular situation

prawo przejazdu, priorytet przejazdu

a regulation requiring motorists to change lanes or slow down when passing emergency vehicles parked on the roadside

prawo o zmianie pasa, przepisy o mijaniu

the legal maneuver allowing drivers to make a right turn at a red traffic light after coming to a complete stop

skręt w prawo na czerwonym, skręt w prawo na światłach

the most speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to have in specific areas, roads, or conditions

ograniczenie prędkości, maksymalna dozwolona prędkość

a technology that uses optical character recognition to read vehicle license plates

automatyczne rozpoznawanie tablic rejestracyjnych, system automatycznego rozpoznawania tablic rejestracyjnych

a type of camera that is used to detect and record traffic violations, such as speeding or running a red light, and to capture images or video of the offending vehicle

kamera monitorująca ruch, kamera do egzekwowania przepisów ruchu drogowego

a device installed at intersections to automatically photograph vehicles that run red lights

kamera na czerwonym świetle, radar czerwonego światła

a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

sygnalizatory świetlne, światła drogowe

a set of signals, often with red, yellow, and green colors, that controls the flow of vehicles and pedestrians on a road

sygnalizator świetlny, światło drogowe

the green-colored traffic signal that allows drivers or pedestrians to move forward

zielone światło, zielony sygnał

a traffic signal indicating that vehicles should prepare to stop as the light is about to turn red

żółte światło, żółty sygnał

a signal that informs drivers that they must stop their vehicles

czerwone światło, sygnał stop

a device used to immobilize vehicles by securing it around a wheel, preventing movement

blokada koła, klem do kół

a designated place where vehicles are stopped for inspection or control, often by law enforcement

punkt kontrolny, kontrolna stacja

a method used to measure the amount of alcohol in a person's breath to determine if they are under the influence of alcohol

test oddechu, badanie na zawartość alkoholu

a place where police officers measure the speed of vehicles and issue tickets to those exceeding the speed limit

pułapka na prędkość, kontrola prędkości

the measures taken to slow down vehicles and improve safety on roads

uspokojenie ruchu, środki uspokajające ruch

the redirection of traffic lanes to accommodate opposite directional flow, typically during emergencies or events

odwrócenie pasa ruchu, zmiana kierunku pasa ruchu

the task of directing traffic, usually performed by a police officer or traffic warden at an intersection or congested area

dyżur drogowy, obowiązek kierowania ruchem

a group of police officers responsible for enforcing traffic laws and ensuring safety on highways

patrol drogowy, policja drogowa

the officers who manage and enforce traffic laws and regulations

policja drogowa, funkcjonariusze ruchu drogowego

a person who helps direct and manage the flow of vehicles on roads, ensuring safety for drivers and pedestrians

strażnik drogowy, regulator ruchu

a person who controls traffic with signals and signs to ensure safety on roads and highways

sterujący ruchem, regulator ruchu

a person who assists pedestrians, especially children, in safely crossing roads or intersections

strażnik przejścia, ochroniarz przejścia

a place where vehicles slow down or stop because the road narrows or there is an obstruction

wąskie miejsce, korki

a situation in which traffic is so heavily congested that movement is virtually impossible

blokada, korek

the condition where traffic slows down or comes to a halt due to a large number of vehicles on the road

zator drogowy, korki

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

kork, zator

the movement of vehicles passing through a particular area without stopping or originating from there

ruch tranzytowy, ruch przejeżdżający

a situation where straight-moving vehicles mistakenly assume an intersection is clear because of their yellow signal, leading to potential conflicts with turning or crossing traffic

żółta pułapka, pułapka żółtego światła

a device found on a street or in a parking lot that requires payment to allow a vehicle to be parked for a certain amount of time

parkometr

a traffic rule allowing cyclists to treat a stop sign as a yield sign, proceeding cautiously if the intersection is clear

zatrzymanie Idaho, znak stop Idaho

the maximum amount of time commercial drivers are allowed to operate their vehicles within a given period, as regulated by the Department of Transportation

godziny pracy, czas pracy

a traffic regulation where vehicles from all directions are required to come to a complete stop at an intersection

pełne zatrzymanie, stop ze wszystkich kierunków

a traffic management strategy that involves reducing the number of lanes on a road to improve safety and accommodate other modes of transportation, such as cycling and walking

dieta drogowa, redukcja pasów