Landtransport - Trafikterminologi och reglering
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till trafikterminologi och reglering såsom "företräde", "trafikljus" och "flaskhals".
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the coming and going of cars, airplanes, people, etc. in an area at a particular time

trafik, transport
a set of rules and regulations that govern the conduct of drivers and pedestrians on the road

trafikkod, trafikregler
the legal right for a vehicle or pedestrian to proceed before others in a particular situation

företräde, väjningsplikt
a regulation requiring motorists to change lanes or slow down when passing emergency vehicles parked on the roadside

flytta över lag, filbytningsregel
the legal maneuver allowing drivers to make a right turn at a red traffic light after coming to a complete stop

högersväng vid rött ljus, svänga höger vid rött
the most speed that a vehicle is legally allowed to have in specific areas, roads, or conditions

hastighetsbegränsning, maximal tillåten hastighet
a technology that uses optical character recognition to read vehicle license plates

automatisk nummerskyltsigenkänning, system för automatisk nummerskyltsigenkänning
a type of camera that is used to detect and record traffic violations, such as speeding or running a red light, and to capture images or video of the offending vehicle

trafikövervakningskamera, fartkamera
a device installed at intersections to automatically photograph vehicles that run red lights

rödljuskamera, övervakningskamera för rödljus
a set of lights, often colored in red, yellow, and green, that control the traffic on a road

trafikljus, trafiksignaler
a set of signals, often with red, yellow, and green colors, that controls the flow of vehicles and pedestrians on a road

trafikljus, stoppljus
the green-colored traffic signal that allows drivers or pedestrians to move forward

grönt ljus, grön signal
a traffic signal indicating that vehicles should prepare to stop as the light is about to turn red

gult ljus, gul signal
a signal that informs drivers that they must stop their vehicles

rött ljus, stoppsignal
a device used to immobilize vehicles by securing it around a wheel, preventing movement

hjulklämma, parkeringsklämma
a designated place where vehicles are stopped for inspection or control, often by law enforcement

kontrollpunkt, vägspärr
a method used to measure the amount of alcohol in a person's breath to determine if they are under the influence of alcohol

andningstest, alkoholtest
a place where police officers measure the speed of vehicles and issue tickets to those exceeding the speed limit

fartkamera, hastighetskontroll
the measures taken to slow down vehicles and improve safety on roads

trafiklugnande, trafikhämmande
the redirection of traffic lanes to accommodate opposite directional flow, typically during emergencies or events

omvändning av körfält, motgående körfält
the task of directing traffic, usually performed by a police officer or traffic warden at an intersection or congested area

trafiktjänst, trafikreglering
a group of police officers responsible for enforcing traffic laws and ensuring safety on highways

motorvägspatrull, trafikpolis
the officers who manage and enforce traffic laws and regulations

trafikpolis, trafikpolisen
a person who helps direct and manage the flow of vehicles on roads, ensuring safety for drivers and pedestrians

trafikvakt, trafikpolis
a person who controls traffic with signals and signs to ensure safety on roads and highways

flaggbärare, trafikreglerare
a person who assists pedestrians, especially children, in safely crossing roads or intersections

skolvägshjälpare, övergångsvakt
a place where vehicles slow down or stop because the road narrows or there is an obstruction

flaskhals, köer
a situation in which traffic is so heavily congested that movement is virtually impossible

trafikstockning, gridlock
the condition where traffic slows down or comes to a halt due to a large number of vehicles on the road

trafikstockning, köer
a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

trafikstockning, köbildning
the movement of vehicles passing through a particular area without stopping or originating from there

genomgångstrafik, transittrafik
a situation where straight-moving vehicles mistakenly assume an intersection is clear because of their yellow signal, leading to potential conflicts with turning or crossing traffic

gul fälla, situation med gul fälla
a device found on a street or in a parking lot that requires payment to allow a vehicle to be parked for a certain amount of time

parkeringsautomat, parkeringsmätare
a traffic rule allowing cyclists to treat a stop sign as a yield sign, proceeding cautiously if the intersection is clear

Idaho-stopp, Idaho-håll
the maximum amount of time commercial drivers are allowed to operate their vehicles within a given period, as regulated by the Department of Transportation

tjänstetimmar, maximal körtid
a traffic regulation where vehicles from all directions are required to come to a complete stop at an intersection

obligatoriskt stopp från alla håll, fyrvägsstopp
a traffic management strategy that involves reducing the number of lanes on a road to improve safety and accommodate other modes of transportation, such as cycling and walking

vägdiet, fältreducering
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