Книга English File - Продвинутый уровень - Урок 5Б

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

деньги

used to imply that money is not easily obtained or available, and one should not waste it unnecessarily

деньги не растут на деревьях, деньги - это ограниченный ресурс, поэтому их не следует тратить небрежно

spending or giving money reluctantly

прижимистый

a large sum of money

большая сумма денег

to make enough money to pay for one's basic needs

Заработать достаточно денег

in debt due to spending more than one's earnings

тратите больше денег, чем зарабатываете

used to refer to something, particularly a bank account, that is providing one with a considerable amount of profit

Быть финансово платежеспособным

something that costs a lot more than its real value

обдираловка

to lessen the amount of money or resources one uses compared to before, particularly due to having less available

живите экономно

to spend in a way that exceeds one's income

Тратить больше денег, чем можно себе позволить

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

бюджет

a sum of money that is paid before paying a total amount, particularly when buying something that is expensive

задаток

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

пожертвование

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

стоимость проезда

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

взнос, плата

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

штраф

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

субсидия

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

заем

a single, large payment made in full, instead of smaller payments made over time

общая сумма

(plural) another way of saying quotation marks

цитата знак

a person's intention or desire, especially one that is strong or persistent

воля

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

общество

someone who buys and uses services or goods

потребитель

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

уровень жизни

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

доход

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

инфляция

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

стоимость жизни

to be able to pay the cost of something

позволить себе, иметь возможность заплатить

to control or handle something in a skillful or effective way

управлять, руководить

an arrangement according to which a bank keeps and protects someone's money that can be taken out or added to

счет

the number showing the difference between the debit and credit sums of an account

баланс

the act of moving someone or something from one place, person, or situation to another

перемещение

an amount of money that is paid for something

оплата

the amount that a lender charges a borrower for the use of money, typically calculated based on the amount of the loan and the length of the borrowing period

процентная ставка

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

долг

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

ипотека

the act of dividing or distributing something among a group of people

доля, часть

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

фондовый рынок

the type or system of money that is used by a country

валюта

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

обменный курс

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

обанкротившийся

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

спад

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

богатый

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

богатый

having a lot of money or financial resources

богатенький

having a large amount of money or valuable possessions

богатый

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

богатенький

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

бедный

having little or no financial resources

быть на мели

experiencing financial difficulties, often lacking money to cover basic expenses

нуждающийся

having no money or financial resources

без гроша

a thousand units of a currency

гранд

one dollar

бакс

the currency of the United Kingdom, equivalent to one hundred pence

фунт

a piece of paper money worth five dollars that you can use to buy things

пятерка

a banknote with a value of ten units of a currency, typically ten pounds or ten dollars

десятка

a part of a larger sum of money that is paid in a scheduled series of payments over a specified period of time

частичный взнос