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کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' پیشرفته - درس 5B

در اینجا واژگان درس 5B را در کتاب دوره پیشرفته فایل انگلیسی، مانند "سپرده"، "بودجه"، "تورم" و غیره پیدا خواهید کرد.

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شروع یادگیری
English File - Advanced
money

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

پول

پول

[اسم]
money does not grow on trees

used to imply that money is not easily obtained or available, and one should not waste it unnecessarily

پول علف خرس نیست

پول علف خرس نیست

[جمله]
tight-fisted

spending or giving money reluctantly

ناخن‌خشک

ناخن‌خشک

[صفت]
an arm and (a) leg

a large sum of money

قیمت کمرشکن

قیمت کمرشکن

[عبارت]
to make (both) ends meet

to make enough money to pay for one's basic needs

از عهده مخارج اولیه خود برآمدن

از عهده مخارج اولیه خود برآمدن

[عبارت]
in the red

in debt due to spending more than one's earnings

در شرایط کسری بودجه

در شرایط کسری بودجه

[عبارت]
in the black

used to refer to something, particularly a bank account, that is providing one with a considerable amount of profit

در سودآوری

در سودآوری

[عبارت]
rip-off

something that costs a lot more than its real value

کالا یا خدمات با قیمت کذایی

کالا یا خدمات با قیمت کذایی

[اسم]
to tighten one's belt

to lessen the amount of money or resources one uses compared to before, particularly due to having less available

با صرفه جویی زندگی کردن

با صرفه جویی زندگی کردن

[عبارت]
to live beyond one's means

to spend in a way that exceeds one's income

بیشتر از وسع خود خرج کردن

بیشتر از وسع خود خرج کردن

[عبارت]
budget

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

بودجه

بودجه

[اسم]
deposit

a sum of money that is paid before paying a total amount, particularly when buying something that is expensive

پیش‌پرداخت

پیش‌پرداخت

[اسم]
donation

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

اعانه

اعانه

[اسم]
fare

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

کرایه (تاکسی و...)

کرایه (تاکسی و...)

[اسم]
fee

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

شهریه

شهریه

[اسم]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

جریمه

جریمه

[اسم]
grant

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

کمک مالی

کمک مالی

[اسم]
loan

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

وام

وام

[اسم]
lump sum

a single, large payment made in full, instead of smaller payments made over time

پرداخت به یکباره

پرداخت به یکباره

[اسم]
quote

(plural) another way of saying quotation marks

علامت نقل‌قول

علامت نقل‌قول

[اسم]
will

a person's intention or desire, especially one that is strong or persistent

خواسته

خواسته

[اسم]
society

people in general, considered as an extensive and organized group sharing the same laws

جامعه

جامعه

[اسم]
consumer

someone who buys and uses services or goods

مصرف‌کننده

مصرف‌کننده

[اسم]
standard of living

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

سطح زندگی

سطح زندگی

[عبارت]
income

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

درآمد

درآمد

[اسم]
inflation

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

تورم

تورم

[اسم]
cost of living

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

مخارج اصلی زندگی

مخارج اصلی زندگی

[عبارت]
to afford

to be able to pay the cost of something

بضاعت داشتن

بضاعت داشتن

[فعل]
to manage

to control or handle something in a skillful or effective way

کنترل کردن

کنترل کردن

[فعل]
account

an arrangement according to which a bank keeps and protects someone's money that can be taken out or added to

حساب بانکی

حساب بانکی

[اسم]
balance

the number showing the difference between the debit and credit sums of an account

تراز مالی

تراز مالی

[اسم]
transfer

the act of moving someone or something from one place, person, or situation to another

انتقال

انتقال

[اسم]
payment

an amount of money that is paid for something

مبلغ پرداختی

مبلغ پرداختی

[اسم]
interest rate

the amount that a lender charges a borrower for the use of money, typically calculated based on the amount of the loan and the length of the borrowing period

نرخ بهره

نرخ بهره

[اسم]
debt

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

بدهی

بدهی

[اسم]
mortgage

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

وام مسکن

وام مسکن

[اسم]
share

the act of dividing or distributing something among a group of people

تسهیم‌کردن

تسهیم‌کردن

[اسم]
stock market

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

بازار بورس

بازار بورس

[اسم]
currency

the type or system of money that is used by a country

پول رایج

پول رایج

[اسم]
exchange rate

the value of a country's currency compared to another country's currency

نرخ تبدیل ارز

نرخ تبدیل ارز

[اسم]
bankrupt

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

ورشکسته

ورشکسته

[صفت]
recession

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

رکود

رکود

[اسم]
rich

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

ثروتمند

ثروتمند

[صفت]
affluent

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

مرفه

مرفه

[صفت]
loaded

having a lot of money or financial resources

پولدار

پولدار

[صفت]
wealthy

having a large amount of money or valuable possessions

ثروتمند

ثروتمند

[صفت]
well-off

having enough money to cover one's expenses and maintain a desirable lifestyle

دارا

دارا

[صفت]
poor

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

فقیر

فقیر

[صفت]
broke

having little or no financial resources

بی‌پول

بی‌پول

[صفت]
hard up

experiencing financial difficulties, often lacking money to cover basic expenses

تنگدست

تنگدست

[صفت]
penniless

having no money or financial resources

بی‌پول

بی‌پول

[صفت]
grand

a thousand units of a currency

هزار (مبلغ پول)

هزار (مبلغ پول)

[اسم]
buck

one dollar

یک دلار

یک دلار

[اسم]
quid

the currency of the United Kingdom, equivalent to one hundred pence

پوند (واحد پول با نماد £)

پوند (واحد پول با نماد £)

[اسم]
fiver

a piece of paper money worth five dollars that you can use to buy things

پنجی (پول)

پنجی (پول)

[اسم]
tenner

a banknote with a value of ten units of a currency, typically ten pounds or ten dollars

دَهی (پول)

دَهی (پول)

[اسم]
installment

a part of a larger sum of money that is paid in a scheduled series of payments over a specified period of time

قسط

قسط

[اسم]
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