Cambridge IELTS 17 - Acadêmico - Teste 2 - Leitura - Passagem 3 (2)
Aqui você pode encontrar o vocabulário do Teste 2 - Leitura - Passagem 3 (2) no livro didático Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, para ajudá-lo a se preparar para o seu exame IELTS.
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showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

diverso, variado
having the ability to last over a long period of time

durável, persistente
nothing more than what is to be said

meramente, apenas
to assign a quality to someone or something in order to categorize them

rotular, categorizar
to propose an idea or theory for discussion

avançar, propor
original and pioneering in a certain field, often setting a new standard for others to follow

inovador, revolucionário
to resist or hold back from doing or saying something

abster-se, conter-se
to the fullest or complete degree

inteiramente, completamente
(biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration

variação, mutação
a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment

seleção
a goal that one wants to achieve

objetivo
the origin or source of a particular thing

procedência, origem
to function in a specific way

funcionar, operar
to restrict movement or actions through restraint or confinement

restringir, limitar
happening or existing before something else

anterior, prévio
to stop supporting an idea, policy, concept, etc.

abandonar, desistir de
to investigate something to gain knowledge or understanding about it

explorar, investigar
to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

defender, apoiar
to show that something is false or incorrect

refutar, desmentir
to give a brief description of something excluding the details

esboçar, descrever brevemente
an idea or belief that one thinks is true without having a proof

suposição, hipótese
to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

criticar, censurar
to provide a valid reason or explanation for an action, decision, or belief, usually something that others consider wrong

justificar, defender
an opinion or decision that is formed based on one's belief or circumstances

ponto de vista, posição
a person or thing that does not follow a general rule or is excluded from a class or group

exceção, caso especial
someone or something considered to possess unmatched or unparalleled qualities of perfection

ideal, modelo
to desire to have or become something

aspirar, almejar
acknowledgment or approval given to someone or something for their achievements, qualities, or actions

reconhecimento
the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

reputação, fama
a doubting or questioning attitude towards ideas, beliefs, or claims that are generally accepted

ceticismo
a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

desenvolvimento
to try to find a particular thing or person

procurar, buscar
to move away from one's area of interest or original path

desviar, afastar-se
the fact that something must happen or is needed

necessidade, obrigação
to give rise to a certain reaction or feeling, particularly suddenly

provocar, despertar
to make minor changes to something so that it is more suitable or better

modificar, ajustar
a situation in which two things happen simultaneously by chance that is considered unusual

coincidência
to come to an agreement after a dispute by reducing demands

transigir, chegar a um acordo
an event or experience that is unfortunate, unsuccessful, or troublesome, often due to poor planning, bad judgment, or unforeseen circumstances

desventura, aventura infeliz
absolute or complete, without any admixture or qualification

puro, absoluto
the fact of accidentally experiencing or discovering something that is pleasant or valuable

serendipidade, feliz coincidência
to attach or fasten something to another object or surface

afixar, colar
with exceptional intelligence, skill, or creativity

brilhantemente, com maestria
to a degree that exceeds expectations or standards to a significant extent

fenomenalmente, excepcionalmente
a small piece of colored paper that is sticky on one side and can be easily removed, used for leaving notes

post-it, nota adesiva
having or showing cleverness, creativity, or skill

engenhoso, criativo
lacking creativity or novelty, making it uninteresting due to its overuse or predictability

banal, trivial
(of a task or job) repetitive, routine, and not requiring much thought or creativity

mecânico, automático
in a manner that refers to the essential aspects of something

fundamentalmente, essencialmente
to mention someone or something of prominence as a support or reason for an argument or action

invocar, apelar para
improbable or unlikely to happen or be the case

duvidoso, incerto
to show clearly that something is false, wrong, or not as it appears
lacking experience, wisdom, or understanding about the world, often resulting in being overly trusting or easily deceived

ingênuo, inocente
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