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Abilități Lexicale pentru SAT 4 - Lecția 14

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SAT Word Skills 4
pathos
pathos
[substantiv]

a quality that evokes deep emotions, particularly feelings of pity, sorrow, or empathy

pathos, emoție profundă

pathos, emoție profundă

Ex: The film's ending was filled with pathos, leaving the audience in tears. 
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pathology
pathology
[substantiv]

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

patologie

patologie

Ex: The hospital offers specialized services in pathology, including the analysis of tissue samples for diagnostic purposes. 
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stripling
stripling
[substantiv]

a young man who has not grown up enough to be considered an adult

tânăr, adolescent

tânăr, adolescent

Ex: The stripling dreamed of becoming a knight, though he was still too young. 
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stringent
stringent
[adjectiv]

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

strict, riguros

strict, riguros

Ex: The company had stringent rules about employee conduct. 
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stricture
stricture
[substantiv]

a severe criticism of something or someone

critică severă, mustrare

critică severă, mustrare

Ex: The politician faced harsh stricture from the media for his controversial remarks. 
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dishonest
dishonest
[adjectiv]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

necinstit, înșelător

necinstit, înșelător

Ex: He was caught being dishonest about his involvement in the incident. 
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discrete
discrete
[adjectiv]

individually separate and easily identifiable

discret, separat

discret, separat

Ex: The course was divided into discrete modules, each focusing on a specific topic. 
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discretion
discretion
[substantiv]

the power or freedom of making decisions in a particular situation

discreție, putere discreționară

discreție, putere discreționară

Ex: The judge used her discretion to grant the defendant a more lenient sentence. 
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to discriminate

to identify or perceive differences between two or more things, people, or ideas

discrimina, diferenția

discrimina, diferenția

Ex: He can discriminate between similar shades of blue with ease. 
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to disdain

to think of someone as unworthy of respect and attention

disprețui, desconsidera

disprețui, desconsidera

Ex: He openly disdained the suggestion, considering it beneath his expertise. 
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disheveled
disheveled
[adjectiv]

having an untidy appearance

neîngrijit, dezordonat

neîngrijit, dezordonat

Ex: His hair was disheveled after the long day at work. 
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to disrobe

to remove one's clothing

a se dezbrăca, a scoate hainele

a se dezbrăca, a scoate hainele

Ex: Before entering the sauna, guests were instructed to disrobe and use provided towels. 
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to excruciate

to torture someone physically

tortura, chinui

tortura, chinui

Ex: The cruel captors excruciated their prisoners with severe beatings. 
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excusable
excusable
[adjectiv]

able to be forgiven

iertabil, scuzabil

iertabil, scuzabil

Ex: His mistake was excusable, considering the challenging circumstances he faced. 
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exegesis
exegesis
[substantiv]

an interpretation and thorough explanation of a piece of writing, particularly a religious one

exegeză

exegeză

Ex: The professor’s exegesis of the ancient text provided new insights into its meaning. 
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executor
executor
[substantiv]

an institution or person assigned to make sure all the contents of a will are carried out

executor testamentar, administrator al moștenirii

executor testamentar, administrator al moștenirii

Ex: The lawyer was appointed as the executor of the late entrepreneur’s estate. 
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humane
humane
[adjectiv]

showing compassion, kindness, and consideration towards others

uman, compătimitor

uman, compătimitor

Ex: The humane treatment of animals is a fundamental principle of ethical farming practices. 
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humanitarian
humanitarian
[adjectiv]

showing concern for the well-being of people and acting to improve human welfare

umanitar, filantropic

umanitar, filantropic

Ex: She is known for her humanitarian work in disaster zones. 
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to humanize

to make more civilized and suitable for people

umaniza, face mai uman

umaniza, face mai uman

Ex: The city worked to humanize the urban space by adding parks and pedestrian areas. 
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deshabille
deshabille
[substantiv]

the state of being clothed only partly or carelessly

dezordine

dezordine

Ex: He stumbled into the office in deshabille, looking as if he had hastily thrown on his clothes. 
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