Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 6-7) - Law
Aici, vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de Drept care sunt necesare pentru examenul academic IELTS.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
forme
Ortografie
Chestionar
a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document
amendament, modificare
a formal rule or collection of rules enacted by a governing authority
legislație, lege
an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country
decret, ordin
an officially written and established law
lege, statut
the formal procedure of resolving disputes through the court system
litigiu, procedură judiciară
a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law
procuror, acuzator public
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
avocat, reprezentant legal
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law
solicitor, avocat consultant
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
reclamant, pârât
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
pârât, acuzat
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
condamnare, declarație de vinovăție
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
verdicte, hotărâre
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
cauțiune, eliberare sub cauțiune
a civic obligation requiring individuals to serve as members of a jury in a court of law
datoria de jurat, serviciul de jurat
a legal arrangement in which a convicted offender is released under specific conditions instead of serving time in prison
eliberare condiționată, perioadă de probă
the legal right or responsibility to care for and make decisions regarding a child, especially after a divorce or separation
custodie, tutelă
compassion shown by a person in authority, especially by reducing a punishment
clemență, îndurare
to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence
reabilita, achita
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision
anula, respinge
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
adopta, aprobă
to become a party in a lawsuit because of a vested interest in the outcome
interveni, se amesteca
to make changes or additions to a document, law, contract, or similar text in order to correct or update it
modifica, corecta
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
urmări penal, acuzare
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
achita, declara nevinovat
to officially state that something is illegal
interzice, declara ilegal
to confirm or verify the legality or legitimacy of something, typically a document, contract, or action
valida, confirma
a process where parties resolve disputes through a neutral third party
arbitraj
