Akadémiai IELTS (6-7-es Sáv) - Law
Itt megtanulhat néhány olyan angol szót, amelyek a joggal kapcsolatosak, és amelyek szükségesek az Academic IELTS vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document
módosítás, kiegészítés
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
jogalkotás, törvény
an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country
dekrétum, határozat
the process of bringing a lawsuit to a court in order to obtain a judgment
per, litigáció
a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law
vádló, ügyész
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law
ügyvéd, jogász
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
felperes, kereső
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
alperes, vádlott
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
ítélet, bűnösség
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
ítélet, verdikt
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
óvadék, letét
a civic obligation requiring individuals to serve as members of a jury in a court of law
esküdt szolgálat, esküdt kötelezettség
(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period
próbaidő, feltételes szabadság
the legal right to keep a thing or to take care of a person
gondnokság, felügyelet
to mercy or leniency shown by a person or authority, typically in granting forgiveness or lessening the severity of a punishment
kegyelem, irgalom
to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence
felmenteni, igazolni
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision
hatályon kívül helyezni, felülbírálni
to become a party in a lawsuit because of a vested interest in the outcome
beavatkozni, beállni
to make changes or additions to a document, law, contract, or similar text in order to improve, correct, or update it
módosítani, javítani
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
vádat emelni, vádeljárást indítani
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
felmenteni
to officially state that something is illegal
illegálissá nyilvánít, tilt
to confirm or verify the legality or legitimacy of something, typically a document, contract, or action
érvényesít, megerősít
a process where parties resolve disputes through a neutral third party
választottbíróság
a reference to a specific legal source, like a law or court case, used to support arguments or statements in legal documents and writings
idézet, hivatkozás
to voluntarily relinquish or give up a right, claim, or privilege
lemondani, elesni valamiről