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Szókincs az IELTS Academichez (Pontszám 6-7) - Law
Itt megtanulsz néhány joggal kapcsolatos angol szót, amelyek szükségesek az akadémikus IELTS vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document
módosítás, javítás
a formal rule or collection of rules enacted by a governing authority
törvényhozás, törvény
an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country
rendelet, dekrétum
an officially written and established law
törvény, alapszabály
the formal procedure of resolving disputes through the court system
pereskedés, bírósági eljárás
a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law
ügyész, vádló
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
ügyvéd, jogi képviselő
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law
solicitor, jogi tanácsadó
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
felperes, peres
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
alperes, vádlott
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
elítélés, bűnösségnyilvánítás
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
ítélet, verdikt
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
óvadék, óvadék ellenében történő szabadlábra helyezés
a civic obligation requiring individuals to serve as members of a jury in a court of law
esküdtszolgálat, esküdtszolgálat
a legal arrangement in which a convicted offender is released under specific conditions instead of serving time in prison
felfüggesztett szabadságvesztés, próbaidő
the legal right or responsibility to care for and make decisions regarding a child, especially after a divorce or separation
compassion shown by a person in authority, especially by reducing a punishment
kegyelem, kegyelet
to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence
igazol, felment
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision
megvétóz, visszavon
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
elfogad, szavaz
to become a party in a lawsuit because of a vested interest in the outcome
beavatkozik, beleavatkozik
to make changes or additions to a document, law, contract, or similar text in order to correct or update it
módosít, javít
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
vádat emel, büntetőeljárást folytat
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
felment, ártatlannak nyilvánít
to officially state that something is illegal
tilalmat kiszabni, illegálissá nyilvánítani
to confirm or verify the legality or legitimacy of something, typically a document, contract, or action
érvényesít, megerősít
a process where parties resolve disputes through a neutral third party
választottbíróság
a reference to a specific legal source, like a law or court case, used to support arguments or statements in legal documents and writings
idézet
