Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 6-7) - Law
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till lag som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.
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a formal change, addition, or alteration made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document

ändring, tillägg
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament

lagstiftning
an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country

dekret, förordning
an officially written and established law

lag, stadga
the process of bringing a lawsuit to a court in order to obtain a judgment

rättstvist, rättsprocess
a legal official who represents the state in criminal proceedings and brings charges against individuals or organizations suspected of breaking the law

åklagare, statsåklagare
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law

advokat, juridisk representant
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law

solicitor, juridisk rådgivare
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

kärande, anklagare
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

svarande, åtalad
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law

fällande dom, skuldförklaring
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

utslag, dom
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

borgen, frigivning mot borgen
a civic obligation requiring individuals to serve as members of a jury in a court of law

juryduty, jurytjänst
(law) a specific supervised period of time outside prison granted to a criminal, given they do not break a law during this period

provtid, villkorlig frigivning
compassion shown by a person in authority, especially by reducing a punishment
to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence

frikänna, rehabilitera
to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

upphäva, avvisa
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

antaga, godkänna
to become a party in a lawsuit because of a vested interest in the outcome

ingripa, blanda sig in
to make changes or additions to a document, law, contract, or similar text in order to correct or update it

ändra, modifiera
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

åtal, anklaga
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

frikänna, förklara oskyldig
to officially state that something is illegal

förbjuda, förklara olaglig
to confirm or verify the legality or legitimacy of something, typically a document, contract, or action

validera, bekräfta
a process where parties resolve disputes through a neutral third party

skiljeförfarande
a reference to a specific legal source, like a law or court case, used to support arguments or statements in legal documents and writings

citat
Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 6-7) |
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