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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Muzică

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre muzică, cum ar fi "playlist", "jukebox", "string" etc., pregătite pentru elevii de nivel C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
playlist
playlist
[substantiv]

a set of recorded songs and pieces of music that have been selected to be broadcast on a radio station or a radio program

playlist, listă de redare

playlist, listă de redare

Ex: She curated a diverse playlist for the road trip, featuring everything from classic rock to contemporary pop. 
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acoustic
acoustic
[adjectiv]

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

acustic

acustic

Ex: She preferred the acoustic guitar for its warm, natural tone. 

Ea prefera chitara acustică pentru tonul său cald și natural.

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instrumental
instrumental
[adjectiv]

(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals

instrumental, fără voce

instrumental, fără voce

Ex: The instrumental piece featured a beautiful piano melody accompanied by strings. 
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tuneless
tuneless
[adjectiv]

lacking a pleasant tune

nearmonios, fără melodie

nearmonios, fără melodie

Ex: Despite her efforts, the singer's performance was unfortunately tuneless and off-key. 
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amplifier
amplifier
[substantiv]

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

amplificator, sonorizor

amplificator, sonorizor

Ex: The guitarist plugged his electric guitar into the amplifier to increase its volume. 

Chitaristul a conectat chitara sa electrică la amplificator pentru a-i crește volumul.

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jukebox
jukebox
[substantiv]

a machine that can play a chosen song when one inserts a coin or pays by card, found in bars, etc.

jukebox, automat muzical

jukebox, automat muzical

Ex: The diner had a vintage jukebox filled with classic rock and roll songs from the 1950s. 

Restaurantul avea un jukebox vintage plin cu melodii clasice de rock and roll din anii 1950.

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synthesizer
synthesizer
[substantiv]

an electronic musical instrument that produces the sounds of other instruments

sintetizator

sintetizator

Ex: The musician used a synthesizer to create futuristic sound effects in the movie's soundtrack. 

Muzicianul a folosit un sintetizator pentru a crea efecte sonore futuriste în coloana sonoră a filmului.

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anthem
anthem
[substantiv]

an official song of great importance for a particular country that is performed on certain occasions

imn

imn

Ex: The national anthem was played before the start of the sporting event as a sign of respect for the country. 

Imnul național a fost cântat înainte de începerea evenimentului sportiv ca semn de respect pentru țară.

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ballad
ballad
[substantiv]

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

baladă, cântec narativ

baladă, cântec narativ

Ex: The troubadours of medieval Europe traveled from town to town, singing ballads of love and chivalry. 
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bagpipe
bagpipe
[substantiv]

a wind instrument with a reed and several sticks, played by squeezing a bag and blowing through one of its pipes, originated from Scotland

cimpoi, cimpoi scoțian

cimpoi, cimpoi scoțian

Ex: The bagpipe is a traditional Scottish musical instrument with a distinctive sound. 

Cimpoiul este un instrument muzical tradițional scoțian cu un sunet distinctiv.

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bow
bow
[substantiv]

a long, slender rod strung with hair that is drawn across the strings of certain musical instruments

arșet,  arc

arșet, arc

Ex: The violinist lifted her bow before beginning the solo. 
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string
string
[substantiv]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

coardă, coardă de chitară

coardă, coardă de chitară

Ex: She carefully tuned the strings of her violin before the orchestra rehearsal. 
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harp
harp
[substantiv]

a triangular musical instrument with a row of strings that are stretched vertically, played with the fingers

harpă, instrument cu coarde

harpă, instrument cu coarde

Ex: She practiced the harp diligently every day to prepare for the upcoming recital. 

Ea exersa diligent harpa în fiecare zi pentru a se pregăti pentru recitalul viitor.

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in tune
in tune
[frază]

singing or playing with correct intonation or pitch

Ex: The guitarist spent extra time tuning his instrument to ensure it was in tune before the performance. 
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concerto
concerto
[substantiv]

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

concert

concert

Ex: The orchestra performed a beautiful concerto by Mozart, featuring a talented soloist on the piano. 
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duo
duo
[substantiv]

a musical work for two singers or players

duet

duet

Ex: The jazz duo captivated the audience with their smooth improvisations and tight harmonies. 

Duoul de jazz a captivat publicul cu improvizațiile lor fluide și armoniile strânse.

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bar
bar
[substantiv]

any of the short sections of equal length consisting of musical beats located between two consecutive lines

măsură, bară

măsură, bară

Ex: The singer counted the beats carefully to ensure she entered at the right bar of the song. 
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key
key
[substantiv]

a set of notes based on a particular note that form the tonal basis of a musical passage

tonalitate, mod

tonalitate, mod

Ex: She modulated smoothly from the key of C major to A minor, creating a subtle shift in mood. 
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pitch
pitch
[substantiv]

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

ton, înălțime

ton, înălțime

Ex: The violinist played a high pitch to create a sense of urgency in the piece. 
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scale
scale
[substantiv]

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

gamă, scară muzicală

gamă, scară muzicală

Ex: The guitarist practiced various scales to improve their finger dexterity and knowledge of musical theory. 
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harmony
harmony
[substantiv]

the combination of different musical notes played or sung at the same time

armonie,  acord

armonie, acord

Ex: Emma sang the melody while Rachel added a lower harmony. 
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symphony
symphony
[substantiv]

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

simfonie

simfonie

Ex: The orchestra's rendition of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony was truly captivating. 
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melody
melody
[substantiv]

the arrangement or succession of single musical notes in a tune or piece of music

melodie

melodie

Ex: The melody of the song was catchy and easily recognizable, making it a favorite among listeners. 

Melodia piesei a fost captivantă și ușor de recunoscut, făcând-o una dintre preferatele ascultătorilor.

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movement
movement
[substantiv]

one of the main parts that a long musical work is divided into, having its own structure

mișcare

mișcare

Ex: The second movement of the concerto featured a beautiful dialogue between the piano and the orchestra. 
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to improvise

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

a improviza, a inventa pe loc

a improviza, a inventa pe loc

Ex: When the actor forgot his lines, he had to improvise to keep the scene going. 

Când actorul și-a uitat replicile, a trebuit să improvizeze pentru a menține scena.

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to stream
to stream
[verb]

to play audio or video from the Internet without downloading the entire file first

a streama, a transmite în streaming

a streama, a transmite în streaming

Ex: He prefers to stream music online rather than buy physical CDs. 
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to hum
to hum
[verb]

to sing a tune with closed lips

fredona, zumzăi

fredona, zumzăi

Ex: She liked to hum while she worked, finding it helped her concentrate. 

Îi plăcea să fredoneze în timp ce lucra, găsind că o ajută să se concentreze.

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to whistle

to make a clear, high-pitched sound by forcing air through pursed lips or the teeth

fluiera,  șuiera

fluiera, șuiera

Ex: Jake whistled softly while washing the dishes. 
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gospel
gospel
[substantiv]

a style of Christian music characterized by expressive singing, strong rhythms, and vocal harmony, originating in Black American churches

gospel

gospel

Ex: Maya grew up singing gospel in her local church. 
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funk
funk
[substantiv]

a style of dance music originated from African music and jazz, characterized by having a strong rhythm

funk, muzică funk

funk, muzică funk

Ex: The band played a funky groove that got everyone on the dance floor moving. 

Trupa a cântat un groove funk care i-a pus pe toți să se miște pe ringul de dans.

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brass
brass
[substantiv]

brass wind instruments considered collectively

alămuri,  instrumente de suflat din alamă

alămuri, instrumente de suflat din alamă

Ex: The composition calls for strings, woodwinds, and brass. 
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soul
soul
[substantiv]

a type of music popularized by African American musicians that expresses strong and deep emotions

suflet, soul

suflet, soul

Ex: He loved listening to classic soul records, which always stirred deep emotions within him. 
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woodwind
woodwind
[substantiv]

any musical instrument that is usually made of wood or metal and is played by blowing, such as a flute, clarinet, etc.

instrumente de suflat din lemn, instrument de suflat din lemn

instrumente de suflat din lemn, instrument de suflat din lemn

Ex: The woodwind section of the orchestra includes instruments like the flute, clarinet, and oboe. 

Secțiunea de instrumente de suflat din lemn a orchestrei include instrumente precum flautul, clarinetul și oboiul.

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samba
samba
[substantiv]

a piece of music that is composed for a fast dance of Brazilian origin called samba

samba, piesă de samba

samba, piesă de samba

Ex: The band played an energetic samba that had everyone dancing with joy. 

Trupa a cântat o samba energică care i-a făcut pe toți să danseze cu bucurie.

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percussion
percussion
[substantiv]

any musical instrument that is played by hitting with the hand or a stick, such as cymbals, drums, etc.

percuție, instrument de percuție

percuție, instrument de percuție

Ex: The percussion section of the orchestra includes instruments like the drums, cymbals, and maracas. 

Secțiunea de percuție a orchestrei include instrumente precum tobe, cinele și maracase.

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tango
tango
[substantiv]

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

un tango, muzică de tango

un tango, muzică de tango

Ex: The orchestra played a passionate tango that had the dancers moving gracefully across the floor. 

Orchestra a cântat un tango pasional care i-a făcut pe dansatori să se miște cu grație pe podea.

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