Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - lege si ordine
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre lege și ordine, cum ar fi „sue”, „detain”, „advocate”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții C1.
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to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

a da în judecată, a acționa în justiție
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

a absolvi, a elibera de vină
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

a elibera, a pune în libertate
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

a condamna, a pedepsi sever
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

a condamna, a găsi vinovat
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

a reţine, a întemniţa
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

a legisla, a adopta legi
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

a urmări penal, a acuzare
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

a depune mărturie, a da declarație
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

avocat, apărător
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state

Biroul Federal de Investigații, Agenția Federală de Investigații
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty

îmbrăcat în civil, în haine civile
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners

cantană, cătușe
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

patrulare, întoarcere
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

defendant, pârât
a person whose job is hanging criminals

spânzurător, executant de pedepse capitale
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

magistrat, judecător
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities

fugar, bandit
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial

garanție, cauțiune
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case

ordonanță judecătorească, decizie judecătorească
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

proces, acțiune în instanță
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

audiență, încheiere
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried

custodie, prizoniere
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

declarație, declarație oficială
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer

pro bono, gratuit
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

apărare, declarație
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

declarație, mărturie
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

verdict, decizie a juriului
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

mandat, ordonanță
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation

aplicabil, relevant
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

judiciar, justițiar
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry

regulator, reglementar
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

sub acoperire, într-o misiune sub acoperire
to officially tell people something

a declara, a anunța
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence

zvon, suspiciune
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court

procuror public, parchet
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all

acțiune în regres, acțiune colectivă
