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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - lege si ordine
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre lege și ordine, cum ar fi „sue”, „detain”, „advocate”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții C1.
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Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
a da în judecată
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
absolve
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
a elibera pe cauțiune
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
a condamna
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
a condamna
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
a reține
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
legisla
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
a urmări penal
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
a depune mărturie
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
avocat
a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state
Biroul Federal de Investigare
(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty
în haine civile
a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners
cotușe
the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed
patrulă
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
pârât
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
magistrat
a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities
fugar
(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial
garanție
an order given by a judge or court regarding a case
ordonanță judecătorească
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
proces
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
audiență
a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried
reținere
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
declarație
referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer
pro bono
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
apel
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
marturie
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
verdict
an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions
mandat
relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation
aplicabil
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
judiciar
creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry
regulator
working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals
sub acoperire
(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence
minciuni
a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court
procuroare publică
to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others
a denunța
a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all
acțiune colectivă
