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C1 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Dini İnançlar

Burada, "baba", "piskopos", "parish" gibi dinle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri, C1 seviyesindeki öğrenciler için hazırlanmış olarak öğreneceksiniz.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
Father
Father
[isim]

God's title, given and used by Christians

peder

peder

Ex: The Lord's Prayer begins with the words, "Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be Thy name." 
Christ
Christ
[isim]

the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established

Hazreti İsa

Hazreti İsa

Ex: The apostles spread the message of Christ throughout the ancient world. 
Jesus
Jesus
[isim]

the man whose followers believe to be the son of God and whose teachings are the foundation of the Christian religion

İsa

İsa

Ex: Jesus performed many miracles, including healing the sick and turning water into wine. 
Saint
Saint
[isim]

a title used before the name of a person officially recognized by a Christian Church as exceptionally holy

aziz

aziz

Ex: Saint George is associated with several popular legends. 
pope
pope
[isim]

the bishop of Rome and leader of the Roman Catholic Church

papa

papa

Ex: Millions of Catholics around the world recognize the pope as their spiritual leader. 
bishop
bishop
[isim]

a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

piskopos

piskopos

Ex: The bishop met with community leaders to discuss ways the church could support local social programs. 
pastor
pastor
[isim]

a priest or minister who is in charge of a church

papaz

papaz

Ex: After the service, the pastor greeted everyone and offered words of encouragement. 

Servisten sonra, pastör herkese selam verdi ve teşvik edici sözler sundu.

brother
brother
[isim]

a man who is a member of a religious group, particularly a monk

bir tür papaz hitap şekli

bir tür papaz hitap şekli

Ex: During the retreat, Brother John led the participants in meditation and reflection. 
missionary

someone who is sent to a foreign country to teach and talk about religion, particularly to persuade others to become a member of the Christian Church

misyoner

misyoner

Ex: During his time abroad, the missionary learned the local language to better communicate with the community. 

Yurtdışındaki zamanı boyunca, misyoner toplulukla daha iyi iletişim kurmak için yerel dili öğrendi.

monk
monk
[isim]

a man who belongs to a religious community and usually lives in a monastery

rahip

rahip

Ex: A young monk showed Sarah around the ancient monastery. 
nun
nun
[isim]

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

rahibe

rahibe

Ex: The convent provided a peaceful retreat for the nuns to focus on their spiritual growth. 

Manastır, rahibelerin ruhsal gelişimlerine odaklanmaları için huzurlu bir inziva yeri sağladı.

Catholic
Catholic
[sıfat]

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope

katolik

katolik

Ex: They were married in a Catholic church. 
protestant
protestant
[sıfat]

relating to Protestantism, Protestants, or their churches

Protestan

Protestan

Ex: The ceremony reflected a number of Protestant traditions. 
congregation

a group of people gathered together or regularly meeting for religious worship

ibadet için toplanmış insanlar

ibadet için toplanmış insanlar

Ex: She addressed the congregation from the front of the hall. 
parish
parish
[isim]

an area with a church of its own that is under the care of a priest

yerel bir kilise bölgesi

yerel bir kilise bölgesi

Ex: The parish encompasses several neighborhoods, each with its own unique history and traditions. 
convert
convert
[isim]

someone who has changed their religion or opinion regarding a matter

dinini değiştiren

dinini değiştiren

Ex: The group of converts met regularly to study the teachings of their newly adopted religion. 
follower
follower
[isim]

someone who supports, admires, or believes in a particular person, group, or set of ideas

havari

havari

Ex: His followers continued to support his ideas. 
pilgrim
pilgrim
[isim]

a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

hacı

hacı

Ex: The ancient temple attracts pilgrims from all over the world who come to pay their respects. 

Antik tapınak, saygılarını sunmak için dünyanın dört bir yanından gelen hacıları cezbetmektedir.

christening

a Christian religious ceremony during which a baby is named and admitted to the Christian Church

vaftiz

vaftiz

Ex: After the christening, there was a reception at their home to celebrate the occasion. 

Vaftiz töreninden sonra, bu özel günü kutlamak için evlerinde bir resepsiyon düzenlendi.

blessing
blessing
[isim]

a prayer asking for God's protection and help

hayır duası

hayır duası

Ex: She felt a sense of peace and comfort after receiving the priest's blessing. 
Buddhist
Buddhist
[isim]

someone who follows Buddhism

budist

budist

Ex: He joined a local Buddhist community to deepen his understanding of mindfulness and compassion. 
funeral
funeral
[isim]

a ceremony held to honor a person who has died, usually before or during burial or cremation

cenaze töreni

cenaze töreni

Ex: Daniel spoke briefly at his friend's funeral. 
cult
cult
[isim]

a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

tarikat

tarikat

Ex: Members of the cult isolated themselves from society to maintain their beliefs. 
fate
fate
[isim]

a power believed to control events and determine what happens in people's lives

kader

kader

Ex: She refused to leave such an important decision to fate. 
Islam
Islam
[isim]

the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

İslâm

İslâm

Ex: During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn to sunset as an act of devotion and spiritual reflection in accordance with Islam. 

Ramazan boyunca Müslümanlar, İslam'a uygun olarak bir bağlılık ve manevi düşünme eylemi olarak şafaktan gün batımına kadar oruç tutar.

Muhammad
Muhammad
[isim]

the Arab prophet who established the religion of Islam

Hz. Muhammed

Hz. Muhammed

Ex: Muhammad's teachings emphasize monotheism, morality, and social justice. 

Muhammad'ın öğretileri tektanrıcılığı, ahlakı ve sosyal adaleti vurgular.

monastery
monastery
[isim]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

manastır

manastır

Ex: The monastery is known for its centuries-old manuscripts and religious artifacts. 

Manastır, yüzyıllık el yazmaları ve dini eserleri ile tanınır.

shrine
shrine
[isim]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

türbe

türbe

Ex: The local community maintains the shrine as a sacred place of worship and reflection. 

Yerel topluluk, tapınakı kutsal bir ibadet ve düşünme yeri olarak korur.

ritual
ritual
[isim]

a religious or formal ceremony consisting of a prescribed series of actions

dini gelenek

dini gelenek

Ex: The initiation ritual lasted several hours. 
divine
divine
[sıfat]

coming from, connected with, or relating to God or a god

ilahi

ilahi

Ex: Some worshippers interpreted the event as a sign of divine intervention. 
sacred
sacred
[sıfat]

connected with God or a god, and considered holy or deeply respected in religious contexts

dini

dini

Ex: The temple is a sacred place of worship for Hindus. 

Tapınak, Hindular için kutsal bir ibadet yeridir.

secular
secular
[sıfat]

not concerned or connected with religion

seküler

seküler

Ex: Secular holidays celebrate events or traditions that are not rooted in religious practices. 

Seküler tatiller, dini uygulamalara dayanmayan olayları veya gelenekleri kutlar.

to preach
to preach
[fiil]

to give a religious speech, particularly in a church

vaaz vermek

vaaz vermek

Ex: The pastor preached a powerful sermon that inspired the whole community. 

Papaz, tüm topluluğa ilham veren güçlü bir vaaz verdi.

to sacrifice

to kill a person or animal and offer them to a deity as part of a religious ritual

kurban etmek

kurban etmek

Ex: Some ancient cultures sacrificed animals as offerings. 
to sin
to sin
[fiil]

to violate a religious or moral law

günah işlemek, günaha girmek

günah işlemek, günaha girmek

Ex: They confessed that they had sinned and asked for mercy. 
to worship

to show religious devotion and reverence to God, a god, or something considered sacred

tapınmak

tapınmak

Ex: People have worshiped at the shrine for hundreds of years. 
archbishop

a bishop of the highest rank who oversees other bishops and churches in a large area

başpiskopos

başpiskopos

Ex: The archbishop visited parishes throughout the region. 
God-fearing
God-fearing
[sıfat]

very faithful to God and devoted to religion

Allah'tan korkan

Allah'tan korkan

Ex: In her prayers, she asked for strength to remain steadfast in her God-fearing beliefs. 

Dualarında, Tanrı'dan korkan inançlarında kararlı kalabilmek için güç istedi.

godless
godless
[sıfat]

lacking faith in or respect for God

allahsız

allahsız

Ex: Despite growing up in a godless household, she eventually found solace in spirituality. 
to fear
to fear
[fiil]

to show deep respect and admiration for God

korkmak, saygı duymak

korkmak, saygı duymak

Ex: Fearing God, he chose to act with honesty and kindness. 
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