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C1 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Kanun ve Düzen

Burada C1 öğrencileri için hazırlanmış "dava etmek", "detain", "avukatlamak" gibi kanun ve düzen ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to sue
[fiil]

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

Mahkemeye vermek

Mahkemeye vermek

to acquit
[fiil]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

temize çıkarmak

temize çıkarmak

Ex: The exoneration process ultimately led to the court 's decision acquit the defendant of all charges .
to bail
[fiil]

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

kefaletle serbest bırakmak

kefaletle serbest bırakmak

Ex: The lawyer worked quickly bail the defendant , offering the court a substantial sum .

to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime

mahkum etmek

mahkum etmek

Ex: The condemned the drug lord to decades behind bars for trafficking large quantities of illegal substances .

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

mahkum etmek

mahkum etmek

to detain
[fiil]

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

tutuklamak

tutuklamak

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

yürürlüğe koymak

yürürlüğe koymak

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

yasa koymak

yasa koymak

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

hakkında soruşturma açmak

hakkında soruşturma açmak

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

tanıklık yapmak

tanıklık yapmak

Ex: The court relies on witnesses who are willing testify truthfully for a fair trial .
advocate
[isim]

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

avukat

avukat

Ex: The judge commended advocate for their thorough preparation and professionalism during the trial .

a law enforcement agency controlled by the central government that deals with crimes that involve more than one state

FBI

FBI

cop
[isim]

someone who works as one of the members of a police force

polis memuru

polis memuru

(of a police officer) dressed in civilian clothes while on duty

sivil kıyafet

sivil kıyafet

handcuff
[isim]

a pair of rings made of metal with a chain attached to them, used for putting on the wrists of prisoners

kelepçe

kelepçe

patrol
[isim]

the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

devriye

devriye

defendant
[isim]

a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

sanık, davalı

sanık, davalı

hangman
[isim]

a person whose job is hanging criminals

cellat

cellat

Ex: hangman wore a hood to conceal their identity during the execution process .
juvenile
[isim]

a young person who has not reached adulthood yet

ergen, toy

ergen, toy

a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

yargıç

yargıç

Ex: Magistrates play a crucial role in the judicial system , handling a wide range of cases from traffic violations to minor criminal offenses .
outlaw
[isim]

a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities

suçlu

suçlu

bond
[isim]

(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial

kefalet

kefalet

Ex: The family pooled their resources to pay bond and secure their loved one 's temporary freedom pending trial .

an order given by a judge or court regarding a case

mahkeme kararı

mahkeme kararı

lawsuit
[isim]

a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

dava

dava

hearing
[isim]

(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

duruşma

duruşma

custody
[isim]

a state in which a person is kept in jail or prison, particularly while waiting to be tried

gözaltı

gözaltı

Ex: The inmate was released custody after serving his sentence .

(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

duyuru

duyuru

guilt
[isim]

the state of having committed an offense or crime

suçluluk

suçluluk

innocence
[isim]

the state of not being guilty of a crime or offense

suçsuz

suçsuz

the action or process of making something legal

yasallaştırmak

yasallaştırmak

pro bono
[sıfat]

referring to a legal work that is done free of charge, often by a lawyer

karşılıksız yapılan

karşılıksız yapılan

plea
[isim]

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

savunma

savunma

testimony
[isim]

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

tanıklık

tanıklık

verdict
[isim]

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

hüküm, karar

hüküm, karar

warrant
[isim]

an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

yetki

yetki

applicable
[sıfat]

relevant to someone or something in a particular context or situation

uygulanabilir

uygulanabilir

Ex: These principles applicable across various industries and disciplines .
invalid
[sıfat]

officially or legally unacceptable

hükümsüz, geçersiz

hükümsüz, geçersiz

judicial
[sıfat]

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

hukuki

hukuki

liable
[sıfat]

legally held accountable for the cost of something

yükümlü

yükümlü

regulatory
[sıfat]

creating and enforcing rules or regulations to control or govern a particular activity or industry

düzenleyici

düzenleyici

undercover
[sıfat]

working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

gizli

gizli

lethal
[sıfat]

capable of causing death

öldürücü

öldürücü

to officially tell people something

beyan etmek

beyan etmek

Ex: declared his intention to run for mayor in the upcoming election .
hearsay
[isim]

(law) restatement of other people's words by a witness in a law court, which is not counted as evidence

duyuma dayalı kanıt

duyuma dayalı kanıt

Ex: The defense attorney cross-examined the witness to challenge the credibility of hearsay testimony .

a lawyer employed by a government, whose job is to prove that a person is guilty of a crime in a law court

savcı

savcı

to inform an authority about the wrongdoings or crimes of others

birini satmak, ispiyon etmek

birini satmak, ispiyon etmek

Ex: He decided rat out his colleagues involved in the illegal activities .
to pinch
[fiil]

to take someone into custody

gözaltına almak, yakalamak

gözaltına almak, yakalamak

a lawsuit concerning a problem that is shared by a group of people, which is brought to a law court on behalf of all

toplu dava, grup davası

toplu dava, grup davası

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