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C1 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Tarih ve Politika

Burada C1 öğrencileri için hazırlanmış "carriage", "zindan", "abolition" vb. tarih ve eserlerle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
archive

a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance

arşiv

arşiv

[isim]
bibliography

the study of books' history, their classification, production, editions, etc.

bibliyografya

bibliyografya

[isim]
abolition

the act of formally and completely ending a system, practice, institution, or law

yürürlükten kaldırılma

yürürlükten kaldırılma

[isim]
battlefield

an area where a battle is being or was fought

savaş meydanı

savaş meydanı

[isim]
shield

a large piece of armor made of strong material, carried on the arm by soldiers in the past

siper

siper

[isim]
spear

a weapon with a long handle and a metal pointed tip, used for fighting and fishing in the past

mızrak

mızrak

[isim]
tomahawk

a small-sized ax used by Native Americans for fighting or as a tool

kızılderili baltası

kızılderili baltası

[isim]
bow

a curved weapon joined at both ends by a string, capable of shooting arrows

yay

yay

[isim]
dagger

a short weapon with a pointed blade

hançer

hançer

[isim]
cannon

a large and powerful gun that was used in the past to fire stone or metal balls

top

top

[isim]
carriage

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

fayton

fayton

[isim]
chariot

a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing

iki tekerlekli at arabası

iki tekerlekli at arabası

[isim]
dungeon

an underground room in which prisoners were confined, particularly in a castle

kule

kule

[isim]
fort

a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area

hisar

hisar

[isim]
conqueror

someone who forcibly takes control of a city or country and its citizens

fatih

fatih

[isim]
successor

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

halef, varis

halef, varis

[isim]
reign

the period that a monarch rules

saltanat dönemi

saltanat dönemi

[isim]
to crown

to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

taç giymek

taç giymek

[fiil]
peasant

a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

çiftçi

çiftçi

[isim]
primitive

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

primitif

primitif

[sıfat]
datable

able to be dated to a specific time

tarihi saptanabilir

tarihi saptanabilir

[sıfat]
prehistoric

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

tarih öncesi

tarih öncesi

[sıfat]
ice age

one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world

buzul çağı

buzul çağı

[isim]
Stone age

the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools

taş devri

taş devri

[isim]
Bronze Age

the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools

tunç çağı

tunç çağı

[isim]
Iron Age

the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time

demir çağı

demir çağı

[isim]
golden age

a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past

altın çağ

altın çağ

[isim]
medieval

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

ortaçağa ait

ortaçağa ait

[sıfat]
Enlightenment

a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion

aydınlanma çağı

aydınlanma çağı

[isim]
civil war

a war that is between people who are in the same country

iç savaş

iç savaş

[isim]
colonial

related to a country that controls another territory or country

sömürgeye ait

sömürgeye ait

[sıfat]
imperial

related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

imparatorluk ile ilgili

imparatorluk ile ilgili

[sıfat]
mythology

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitoloji

mitoloji

[isim]
industrial revolution

the period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries that machines were used for the first time for mass production of goods, started in Britain

Sanayi devrim

Sanayi devrim

[isim]
pharaoh

a title used for ancient Egyptian rulers

Farah

Farah

[isim]
archeology

the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

arkeoloji

arkeoloji

[isim]
bloodline

all family members of a person over several generations, particularly a notable person

soy

soy

[isim]
artifact

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

insan yapımı

insan yapımı

[isim]
war-torn

(of a country or place) damaged or destroyed severely as an aftermath of war

savaş mağlubu

savaş mağlubu

[sıfat]
ranged weapon

any weapon that is capable of hitting a target at a distance beyond the reach of hands

menzilli silah

menzilli silah

[isim]
melee weapon

a hand-held weapon such as a sword, spear, etc., used when one attacks enemies at a close range

yakın dövüş silahı, elle tutulan silah

yakın dövüş silahı, elle tutulan silah

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[isim]
machete

a long knife that has a wide and heavy blade, used as a weapon or a tool to cut plants and trees

pala

pala

[isim]
spartan

relating to a city-state in ancient Greece called Sparta or its people

spartalı, spartalılar

spartalı, spartalılar

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[sıfat]
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