Академічний IELTS (Рівень 8 і Вище) - Astronomy
Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з астрономією, які необхідні для іспиту Academic IELTS.
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Правопис
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a highly energetic celestial object emitting powerful radiation from the center of a galaxy, often associated with a supermassive black hole
![квазар](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
квазар
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a region beyond Neptune in the solar system containing icy objects like dwarf planets, asteroids, and comets
![пояс Койпера](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
пояс Койпера
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a distant, hypothetical region surrounding the solar system, thought to harbor icy bodies and comets
![хмара Оорта](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
хмара Оорта
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the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse
![корона, сонячна корона](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
корона, сонячна корона
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the apparent path that the Sun traces in the sky over the course of a year, which is also the plane of the Earth's orbit around the Sun
![екліптика](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
екліптика
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the apparent displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object when viewed along two different lines of sight, often used in astronomy to measure the distance of nearby stars
![паралакс](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
паралакс
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an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun
![супернова, вибухова зірка](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
супернова, вибухова зірка
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a highly magnetized, rotating neutron star that emits beams of electromagnetic radiation from its magnetic poles
![пульсар](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
пульсар
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the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere, extending from the surface up to an average altitude of about 8-15 kilometers
![тропосфера](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
тропосфера
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the atmospheric layer above the troposphere, where temperature generally increases with altitude and the ozone layer is situated
![стратофера](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
стратофера
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the atmospheric layer above the stratosphere, where temperatures decrease with altitude and it extends up to the mesopause
![мезосфера](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
мезосфера
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the atmospheric layer above the mesosphere, where temperatures increase with altitude and it extends to the exosphere
![термосфера, термосферний шар](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
термосфера, термосферний шар
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a layer in the upper atmosphere containing ions and free electrons, affecting radio communication and contributing to auroras
![іоносфера](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
іоносфера
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the outermost layer of Earth's atmosphere, transitioning to outer space, with extremely low gas densities
![екзосфера](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/uk.png)
екзосфера
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