Необхідний Словниковий Запас для TOEFL - Закон і порядок
Тут ви вивчите деякі англійські слова про закон і порядок, такі як "справедливість", "законопроект", "пункт" тощо, які потрібні для іспиту TOEFL.
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Картки
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Вікторина
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

справедливість
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

конституція
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

законопроект
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

пункт
an officially written and established law

закон, статут
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress

закон, акт
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

законодавчий
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament

законодавство
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law

адвокат
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

приймати, затверджувати
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

декларація
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

слухання, засідання
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

судовий
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

законний, уповноважений
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

заява, плеа
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

переслідувати в судовому порядку, звинувачувати
the state of being represented or the act of representing

представлення, зображення
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country

влада, органи влади
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

рішення, постанова
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

засуджувати
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

свідчити, давати свідчення
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

свідчення, показання
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

докази
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

судовий розгляд
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

вердикт, рішення
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

застава
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

апелювати
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

відповідач, обвинувачений
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished

чернетка, начерк
to officially accuse someone of an offense

обвинувачувати
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

судова справа
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

позов, судовий процес
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

подати до суду, судитися
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument

процедури, судові процеси
an elected officer of law in a county

шериф
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