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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - zákon a pořádek
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o právu a pořádku, jako je „justice“, „bill“, „klauzule“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just
spravedlnost, fairness
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
ústava, konstituce
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
návrh zákona, poslanecký návrh
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
klauzule, ustanovení
an officially written and established law
statut, zákon
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress
akt, zákon
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies
legislativní, právní
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
legislativa, zákonodárství
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
advokát, právník
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
přijmout, schválit
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
deklarace, prohlášení
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
řízení, hlavní líčení
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
soudní, justiční
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
legitimní, oprávněný
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
námitka, žádost o přezkum
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
stíhat, prosecutovat
the state of being represented or the act of representing
reprezentace, zastoupení
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country
orgány, úřady
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
rozhodnutí, soudní rozhodnutí
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
odsoudit, vyslovit trest
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
svědčit, dosvědčit
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
svědectví, výpověď
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
důkaz, podklad
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
soudní řízení, proces
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
verdikt, rozsudek
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
kauce, záloha
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
odvolat, podat odvolání
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
obžalovaný, žalovaný
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished
návrh, verze
to officially accuse someone of an offense
obvinit, zatknout
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
žaloba, řízení
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
žaloba, právní spor
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
žalovat, podat žalobu
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
řízení, postup
an elected officer of law in a county
šerif, soudní vykonavatel
a police officer holding an intermediate rank
inspektor, inspektorka
