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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - zákon a pořádek
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o právu a pořádku, jako je „justice“, „bill“, „klauzule“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
ústava
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
návrh zákona, zákon navržený
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
klauzule, článek
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies
legislativní, zákonodárný
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
legislativa, zákon
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
advokát, právník
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
deklarace, oficiální prohlášení
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
řízení, jednání
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
soudní, právní
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
legitimní, uznávaný
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
námitka, žaloba
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
podat obžalobu, žalovat
the state of being represented or the act of representing
představitelství, reprezentace
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country
úřady, orgány
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
rozhodnutí, nález
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
odsoudit, vynést rozsudek
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
svědčit, učinit výpověď
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
svědectví, výpověď
(law) a person who testifies under oath in a court of law
svědek
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
důkaz, evidence
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
soudní proces, řízení
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
verdikt, rozhodnutí
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
záruka, kauce
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
odvolat, podat odvolání
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
žalovaný, obžalovaný
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished
návrh, skica
to officially accuse someone of an offense
obvinit, vznášet obvinění
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
žaloba, právní řízení
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
žaloba, soudní řízení
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
žalovat, podávat žalobu
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
řízení, postup
an elected officer of law in a county
šerif, soudní úředník
a police officer holding an intermediate rank
inspektor, inspektorka
