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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Zákon a pořádek
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o zákoně a pořádku, jako je "spravedlnost", "návrh zákona", "klauzule" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku TOEFL.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just
spravedlnost
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
ústava
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
návrh zákona, návrh zákona
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
klauzule, článek
an officially written and established law
zákon, statut
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress
zákon, akt
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies
zákonodárný
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
zákonodárství
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
advokát, právní zástupce
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
schválit, přijmout
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
prohlášení
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
jednání, zasedání
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
soudní
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
legitimní, oprávněný
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
prohlášení, obhajoba
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
stíhat, obvinit
the state of being represented or the act of representing
reprezentace, zobrazení
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country
úřady, orgány moci
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
rozhodnutí, rozsudek
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
odsoudit
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
svědčit, vypovídat
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
svědectví, výpověď
(law) a person who testifies under oath in a court of law
svědek, vypovídající
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
důkaz, svědectví
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
soudní proces, přelíčení
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
verdikt, rozsudek
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
kauce, propuštění na kauci
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
odvolat se, podat odvolání
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
obžalovaný, obviněný
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished
návrh, koncept
to officially accuse someone of an offense
obvinit, obžalovat
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
žaloba, proces
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
žaloba, soudní spor
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
žalovat, podat žalobu
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
řízení, soudní spisy
an elected officer of law in a county
šerif, zvolený policejní důstojník
a police officer holding an intermediate rank
inspektor, policista
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