Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - batas at kaayusan
Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa batas at kaayusan, tulad ng "hustisya", "bill", "clause", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa TOEFL.
Repasuhin
Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

Konstitusyon, Saligang Batas
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

panukalang batas, batas na panukala
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

klausula, probisyon
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress

batas, akto
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

pambatas, legislatibo
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

ipasa, tanggapin
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

deklarasyon, pahayag
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

pags hearing, pagsusuri
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

hukuman, judisyaryo
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

lehitimo, tinatanggap na
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

pagaangkin, pahayag ng depensa
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

usigin, magprosecute
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

paghahabol, desisyon
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

pagsentensiya, nagpataw ng parusa
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

magpatotoo, magsalaysay
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

testimonio, patotoo
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

katunayan, ebidensiya
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

pagsubok, pagsasakdal
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

hatol, pasya
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

piyansa, bail
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

mang-apela, mag-apela
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

akusahang partido, manggagawa ng kaso
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

aksyon, kaso
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

sampang sibil, kaso
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

mag-sampa ng kaso, mag-demanda
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument

mga pagdinig sa hukuman, mga proseso sa hukuman
a police officer holding an intermediate rank

Inspektor, Sersyant (though this may refer more generally to a sergeant
