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a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
条項, 項目
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
立法, 法律
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
宣言, 公式文書
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
公聴会, 聴聞
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
司法の, 裁判の
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
正当な, 合法的な
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
弁明, 訴え
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
起訴する, 訴追する
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country
権威者, 当局
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
判決する, 宣告する
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
証言, 証拠
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
証拠, エビデンス
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
裁判, 試判
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
評決, 判決
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
保釈金, バail
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
控訴する, アピールする
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
被告, 被告人
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished
ドラフト, 草案
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
法的手続き, 訴訟
